The effect of sulfur baths on hemorheological properties of blood in patients with osteoarthritis

Abstract Balneotherapy is an effective treatment method in various diseases and commonly used treatment modality among patients with musculoskeletal disorders. Sulfur baths are known for healing properties however effect on rheological properties is unstudied. Thus the aim of our study was to determ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aneta Teległów, Joanna Seremak, Joanna Golec, Jakub Marchewka, Piotr Golec, Urszula Marchewka, Marcin Maciejczyk, Edward Golec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-35264-8
_version_ 1797822874013138944
author Aneta Teległów
Joanna Seremak
Joanna Golec
Jakub Marchewka
Piotr Golec
Urszula Marchewka
Marcin Maciejczyk
Edward Golec
author_facet Aneta Teległów
Joanna Seremak
Joanna Golec
Jakub Marchewka
Piotr Golec
Urszula Marchewka
Marcin Maciejczyk
Edward Golec
author_sort Aneta Teległów
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Balneotherapy is an effective treatment method in various diseases and commonly used treatment modality among patients with musculoskeletal disorders. Sulfur baths are known for healing properties however effect on rheological properties is unstudied. Thus the aim of our study was to determine the effect of sulfur balneotherapy on hemorheological blood indices. A total of 48 patients with osteoarthritis were enrolled to the study. Blood samples were collected twice, before and after 3-week time period. We evaluated complete blood count, fibrinogen, hs-CRP and blood rheology parameters such as elongation index (EI), half-time of total aggregation (T1/2) and aggregation index (AI) analyzed with the Lorrca Maxis. Mean age of studied cohort was 67 ± 5 years. After sulfur baths WBC count was significantly decreased is studied group (p = 0.021) as well as neutrophile count (p = 0.036). Red blood cell EIs were statistically higher after sulfur baths in shear stress ranging from 8.24 to 60.30 Pa. T1/2 was significantly higher (p = 0.031) and AI lower (p = 0.003) compared to baseline. No significant changes in fibrinogen and hs-CRP were observed. It is the first study that evaluate effect of sulfur balneotherapy on rheologic properties of blood. Sulfur water baths may improve erythrocyte deformability and aggregation parameters.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T10:15:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6133a99b68de470d8a91ed15342f88a7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T10:15:45Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-6133a99b68de470d8a91ed15342f88a72023-05-21T11:16:15ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-05-011311810.1038/s41598-023-35264-8The effect of sulfur baths on hemorheological properties of blood in patients with osteoarthritisAneta Teległów0Joanna Seremak1Joanna Golec2Jakub Marchewka3Piotr Golec4Urszula Marchewka5Marcin Maciejczyk6Edward Golec7Department of Health Promotion, Institute of Basic Sciences, University of Physical Education in KrakowSolec Zdrój Health ResortInstitute of Clinical Rehabilitation, University of Physical Education in KrakowInstitute of Clinical Rehabilitation, University of Physical Education in KrakowIndividual Healthcare Centre5th Military Clinical HospitalInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Physical Education in KrakowInstitute of Clinical Rehabilitation, University of Physical Education in KrakowAbstract Balneotherapy is an effective treatment method in various diseases and commonly used treatment modality among patients with musculoskeletal disorders. Sulfur baths are known for healing properties however effect on rheological properties is unstudied. Thus the aim of our study was to determine the effect of sulfur balneotherapy on hemorheological blood indices. A total of 48 patients with osteoarthritis were enrolled to the study. Blood samples were collected twice, before and after 3-week time period. We evaluated complete blood count, fibrinogen, hs-CRP and blood rheology parameters such as elongation index (EI), half-time of total aggregation (T1/2) and aggregation index (AI) analyzed with the Lorrca Maxis. Mean age of studied cohort was 67 ± 5 years. After sulfur baths WBC count was significantly decreased is studied group (p = 0.021) as well as neutrophile count (p = 0.036). Red blood cell EIs were statistically higher after sulfur baths in shear stress ranging from 8.24 to 60.30 Pa. T1/2 was significantly higher (p = 0.031) and AI lower (p = 0.003) compared to baseline. No significant changes in fibrinogen and hs-CRP were observed. It is the first study that evaluate effect of sulfur balneotherapy on rheologic properties of blood. Sulfur water baths may improve erythrocyte deformability and aggregation parameters.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-35264-8
spellingShingle Aneta Teległów
Joanna Seremak
Joanna Golec
Jakub Marchewka
Piotr Golec
Urszula Marchewka
Marcin Maciejczyk
Edward Golec
The effect of sulfur baths on hemorheological properties of blood in patients with osteoarthritis
Scientific Reports
title The effect of sulfur baths on hemorheological properties of blood in patients with osteoarthritis
title_full The effect of sulfur baths on hemorheological properties of blood in patients with osteoarthritis
title_fullStr The effect of sulfur baths on hemorheological properties of blood in patients with osteoarthritis
title_full_unstemmed The effect of sulfur baths on hemorheological properties of blood in patients with osteoarthritis
title_short The effect of sulfur baths on hemorheological properties of blood in patients with osteoarthritis
title_sort effect of sulfur baths on hemorheological properties of blood in patients with osteoarthritis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-35264-8
work_keys_str_mv AT anetateległow theeffectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT joannaseremak theeffectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT joannagolec theeffectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT jakubmarchewka theeffectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT piotrgolec theeffectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT urszulamarchewka theeffectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT marcinmaciejczyk theeffectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT edwardgolec theeffectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT anetateległow effectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT joannaseremak effectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT joannagolec effectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT jakubmarchewka effectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT piotrgolec effectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT urszulamarchewka effectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT marcinmaciejczyk effectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis
AT edwardgolec effectofsulfurbathsonhemorheologicalpropertiesofbloodinpatientswithosteoarthritis