Reflections on Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness for Reading Literacy: South African evidence from PIRLS 2006

This study reports on a doctoral investigation (Van Staden, 2010) to identify and explain relationships between some major learner- and school-level factors associated with successful reading in Grade 5. South African classrooms are characterised by large variation, with linguistically and socio-ec...

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Main Authors: Surette van staden, Sarah Howie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Free State 2014-09-01
Series:Perspectives in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://196.255.246.28/index.php/pie/article/view/1880
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author Surette van staden
Sarah Howie
author_facet Surette van staden
Sarah Howie
author_sort Surette van staden
collection DOAJ
description This study reports on a doctoral investigation (Van Staden, 2010) to identify and explain relationships between some major learner- and school-level factors associated with successful reading in Grade 5. South African classrooms are characterised by large variation, with linguistically and socio-economically heterogeneous groups of learners. However, there is a paucity of theoretical frameworks that could explain reading effectiveness in a developing context. For purposes of this study, the South African Grade 5 data from the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) 2006 were analysed. Hierarchical Linear Modelling (HLM) was applied to determine the effect of a number of explanatory variables at learner- and school-level on reading achievement as outcome variable, while controlling for language. In the absence of a reading effectiveness framework, Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness was used as theoretical point of departure. The framework left the differences in reading scores largely unexplained and could not capture the South African PIRLS 2006 data adequately. The study concludes with reflections on whether Creemers’ model could guide an analysis to explain reading performance and on what further modifications to the model might be required to suit a developing South African context more adequately.
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spelling doaj.art-61363ac426314cc685dcf011b63c7f8c2024-03-18T11:11:17ZengUniversity of the Free StatePerspectives in Education0258-22362519-593X2014-09-0132310.38140/pie.v32i3.1880Reflections on Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness for Reading Literacy: South African evidence from PIRLS 2006Surette van staden0Sarah Howie1University of PretoriaUniversity of Pretoria This study reports on a doctoral investigation (Van Staden, 2010) to identify and explain relationships between some major learner- and school-level factors associated with successful reading in Grade 5. South African classrooms are characterised by large variation, with linguistically and socio-economically heterogeneous groups of learners. However, there is a paucity of theoretical frameworks that could explain reading effectiveness in a developing context. For purposes of this study, the South African Grade 5 data from the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) 2006 were analysed. Hierarchical Linear Modelling (HLM) was applied to determine the effect of a number of explanatory variables at learner- and school-level on reading achievement as outcome variable, while controlling for language. In the absence of a reading effectiveness framework, Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness was used as theoretical point of departure. The framework left the differences in reading scores largely unexplained and could not capture the South African PIRLS 2006 data adequately. The study concludes with reflections on whether Creemers’ model could guide an analysis to explain reading performance and on what further modifications to the model might be required to suit a developing South African context more adequately. http://196.255.246.28/index.php/pie/article/view/1880PIRLS 2006theoretical frameworkreading literacyCreemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness
spellingShingle Surette van staden
Sarah Howie
Reflections on Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness for Reading Literacy: South African evidence from PIRLS 2006
Perspectives in Education
PIRLS 2006
theoretical framework
reading literacy
Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness
title Reflections on Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness for Reading Literacy: South African evidence from PIRLS 2006
title_full Reflections on Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness for Reading Literacy: South African evidence from PIRLS 2006
title_fullStr Reflections on Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness for Reading Literacy: South African evidence from PIRLS 2006
title_full_unstemmed Reflections on Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness for Reading Literacy: South African evidence from PIRLS 2006
title_short Reflections on Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness for Reading Literacy: South African evidence from PIRLS 2006
title_sort reflections on creemers comprehensive model of educational effectiveness for reading literacy south african evidence from pirls 2006
topic PIRLS 2006
theoretical framework
reading literacy
Creemers’ Comprehensive Model of Educational Effectiveness
url http://196.255.246.28/index.php/pie/article/view/1880
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AT sarahhowie reflectionsoncreemerscomprehensivemodelofeducationaleffectivenessforreadingliteracysouthafricanevidencefrompirls2006