Gender-specific features of psychosocial status and their clinical effects in myocardial infarction patients

Aim. To identify gender-specific psychosocial factors, important in myocardial infarction (MI) patients, and prove the need for gender-specific approach in MI patients rehabilitation. Material and methods. The authors examined 120 women and 100 men with MI. Clinical status was assessed traditionally...

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Main Authors: N. B. Lebedeva, O. V. Lebedev, E. V. Shaf, A. V. Osokina, E. Yu. Yakusheva, O. L. Barbarash
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2007-02-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1140
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author N. B. Lebedeva
O. V. Lebedev
E. V. Shaf
A. V. Osokina
E. Yu. Yakusheva
O. L. Barbarash
author_facet N. B. Lebedeva
O. V. Lebedev
E. V. Shaf
A. V. Osokina
E. Yu. Yakusheva
O. L. Barbarash
author_sort N. B. Lebedeva
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To identify gender-specific psychosocial factors, important in myocardial infarction (MI) patients, and prove the need for gender-specific approach in MI patients rehabilitation. Material and methods. The authors examined 120 women and 100 men with MI. Clinical status was assessed traditionally, psychosocial status and emotional status – with Zung depression scale, adapted by T.I. Balashova, personal and reactive anxiety scale by Spielberger and Khanin, Jenkins questionnaire on coronary behavior type,quality of life (QoL) assessment scale by Russian National Cardiology Center, Russian Academy of Medical Science. Results. In male and female MI patients, substantial psychological abnormalities were identified, proving the need for specific intervention and possible longer in-patient treatment, or combined cardiological and psychological rehabilitation, together with risk factor modification for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. Conclusion. In development of MI rehabilitation programs, psychosocial and gender aspects should be taken into account.
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spelling doaj.art-6136841e3bd84a0cb59a7dd923f86f382023-03-13T07:23:13Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252007-02-01612833852Gender-specific features of psychosocial status and their clinical effects in myocardial infarction patientsN. B. Lebedeva0O. V. Lebedev1E. V. Shaf2A. V. Osokina3E. Yu. Yakusheva4O. L. Barbarash5Кемеровский кардиологический центр СО РАМНОтделенческая больница ст. Кемерово, КемеровоКемеровская государственная медицинская академияКемеровская государственная медицинская академияКемеровская государственная медицинская академияКемеровская государственная медицинская академияAim. To identify gender-specific psychosocial factors, important in myocardial infarction (MI) patients, and prove the need for gender-specific approach in MI patients rehabilitation. Material and methods. The authors examined 120 women and 100 men with MI. Clinical status was assessed traditionally, psychosocial status and emotional status – with Zung depression scale, adapted by T.I. Balashova, personal and reactive anxiety scale by Spielberger and Khanin, Jenkins questionnaire on coronary behavior type,quality of life (QoL) assessment scale by Russian National Cardiology Center, Russian Academy of Medical Science. Results. In male and female MI patients, substantial psychological abnormalities were identified, proving the need for specific intervention and possible longer in-patient treatment, or combined cardiological and psychological rehabilitation, together with risk factor modification for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. Conclusion. In development of MI rehabilitation programs, psychosocial and gender aspects should be taken into account.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1140инфаркт миокардапсихосоциальные факторыполреабилитация
spellingShingle N. B. Lebedeva
O. V. Lebedev
E. V. Shaf
A. V. Osokina
E. Yu. Yakusheva
O. L. Barbarash
Gender-specific features of psychosocial status and their clinical effects in myocardial infarction patients
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
инфаркт миокарда
психосоциальные факторы
пол
реабилитация
title Gender-specific features of psychosocial status and their clinical effects in myocardial infarction patients
title_full Gender-specific features of psychosocial status and their clinical effects in myocardial infarction patients
title_fullStr Gender-specific features of psychosocial status and their clinical effects in myocardial infarction patients
title_full_unstemmed Gender-specific features of psychosocial status and their clinical effects in myocardial infarction patients
title_short Gender-specific features of psychosocial status and their clinical effects in myocardial infarction patients
title_sort gender specific features of psychosocial status and their clinical effects in myocardial infarction patients
topic инфаркт миокарда
психосоциальные факторы
пол
реабилитация
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1140
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