Soemmerring’s Rings Developed around IOLs, in Human Donor Eyes, Can Present Internal Transparent Areas

Soemmerring’s rings consist of a ring of lens epithelial derived cells that grow along the periphery of an aphakic lens capsule, or around an intraocular lens. These rings when visualized frontally, appear opaque, however, in some cases the cells that compose these rings are organized in the same fa...

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Main Authors: Justin Christopher D’Antin, Francesc Tresserra, Rafael I. Barraquer, Ralph Michael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/21/13294
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author Justin Christopher D’Antin
Francesc Tresserra
Rafael I. Barraquer
Ralph Michael
author_facet Justin Christopher D’Antin
Francesc Tresserra
Rafael I. Barraquer
Ralph Michael
author_sort Justin Christopher D’Antin
collection DOAJ
description Soemmerring’s rings consist of a ring of lens epithelial derived cells that grow along the periphery of an aphakic lens capsule, or around an intraocular lens. These rings when visualized frontally, appear opaque, however, in some cases the cells that compose these rings are organized in the same fashion as those in normal transparent adult lenses. Thus, our purpose was to test whether any part of the adult Soemmerring’s ring could be transparent and how this related to morphological factors. To study this, 16 Soemmerring’s rings were extracted from donor eye globes. After imaging, they were thickly sectioned sagittally in order to analyze the degrees of transparency of different areas. All samples were also histologically analyzed using alpha smooth muscle actin, Vimentin, wheat germ agglutinin and DAPI. Our results showed that many samples had some transparent areas, mostly towards the center of their cross-section. Of the factors that we analyzed, only lens fiber organization at the bow region and an increased area of mature lens fiber cells had a significant relation to the degree of transparency at the center. Thus, we can conclude that as Soemmerring’s rings mature, they can develop organized and transparent areas of lens cells.
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spelling doaj.art-6138fdce7576494391582bccbdfe13ac2023-11-24T05:05:38ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-10-0123211329410.3390/ijms232113294Soemmerring’s Rings Developed around IOLs, in Human Donor Eyes, Can Present Internal Transparent AreasJustin Christopher D’Antin0Francesc Tresserra1Rafael I. Barraquer2Ralph Michael3Institut Universitari Barraquer, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08021 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Pathology, Institut Universitari Dexeus, 08028 Barcelona, SpainInstitut Universitari Barraquer, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08021 Barcelona, SpainInstitut Universitari Barraquer, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08021 Barcelona, SpainSoemmerring’s rings consist of a ring of lens epithelial derived cells that grow along the periphery of an aphakic lens capsule, or around an intraocular lens. These rings when visualized frontally, appear opaque, however, in some cases the cells that compose these rings are organized in the same fashion as those in normal transparent adult lenses. Thus, our purpose was to test whether any part of the adult Soemmerring’s ring could be transparent and how this related to morphological factors. To study this, 16 Soemmerring’s rings were extracted from donor eye globes. After imaging, they were thickly sectioned sagittally in order to analyze the degrees of transparency of different areas. All samples were also histologically analyzed using alpha smooth muscle actin, Vimentin, wheat germ agglutinin and DAPI. Our results showed that many samples had some transparent areas, mostly towards the center of their cross-section. Of the factors that we analyzed, only lens fiber organization at the bow region and an increased area of mature lens fiber cells had a significant relation to the degree of transparency at the center. Thus, we can conclude that as Soemmerring’s rings mature, they can develop organized and transparent areas of lens cells.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/21/13294Soemmerring’s ringIOLlenstransparencyhistology
spellingShingle Justin Christopher D’Antin
Francesc Tresserra
Rafael I. Barraquer
Ralph Michael
Soemmerring’s Rings Developed around IOLs, in Human Donor Eyes, Can Present Internal Transparent Areas
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Soemmerring’s ring
IOL
lens
transparency
histology
title Soemmerring’s Rings Developed around IOLs, in Human Donor Eyes, Can Present Internal Transparent Areas
title_full Soemmerring’s Rings Developed around IOLs, in Human Donor Eyes, Can Present Internal Transparent Areas
title_fullStr Soemmerring’s Rings Developed around IOLs, in Human Donor Eyes, Can Present Internal Transparent Areas
title_full_unstemmed Soemmerring’s Rings Developed around IOLs, in Human Donor Eyes, Can Present Internal Transparent Areas
title_short Soemmerring’s Rings Developed around IOLs, in Human Donor Eyes, Can Present Internal Transparent Areas
title_sort soemmerring s rings developed around iols in human donor eyes can present internal transparent areas
topic Soemmerring’s ring
IOL
lens
transparency
histology
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/21/13294
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