Absorptive capacity facilitates adaptation to novel environmental disasters

Absorptive capacity–the ability to learn and apply external knowledge and information to acquire material resources–is an essential but overlooked driver in community adaptation to new and unprecedented disasters. We analyzed data from a representative random sample of 603 individuals from 25 coasta...

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Main Authors: So-Min Cheong, Valentina A. Assenova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8598048/?tool=EBI
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author So-Min Cheong
Valentina A. Assenova
author_facet So-Min Cheong
Valentina A. Assenova
author_sort So-Min Cheong
collection DOAJ
description Absorptive capacity–the ability to learn and apply external knowledge and information to acquire material resources–is an essential but overlooked driver in community adaptation to new and unprecedented disasters. We analyzed data from a representative random sample of 603 individuals from 25 coastal communities in Louisiana affected by the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. We used simultaneous equation models to assess the relationship between absorptive capacity and resource acquisition for affected individuals after the disaster. Results show that the diversity of individuals’ prior knowledge coupled with the community’s external orientation and internal cohesion facilitate resource use. They go beyond simply providing resources and demonstrate individual and community features necessary for absorbing information and knowledge and help devise adaptation strategies to address the dynamics of changing economic, social, and political environment after the disaster.
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spelling doaj.art-613ad2e433fa4ed5863fb7d13ae8454f2022-12-21T23:09:48ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-011611Absorptive capacity facilitates adaptation to novel environmental disastersSo-Min CheongValentina A. AssenovaAbsorptive capacity–the ability to learn and apply external knowledge and information to acquire material resources–is an essential but overlooked driver in community adaptation to new and unprecedented disasters. We analyzed data from a representative random sample of 603 individuals from 25 coastal communities in Louisiana affected by the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. We used simultaneous equation models to assess the relationship between absorptive capacity and resource acquisition for affected individuals after the disaster. Results show that the diversity of individuals’ prior knowledge coupled with the community’s external orientation and internal cohesion facilitate resource use. They go beyond simply providing resources and demonstrate individual and community features necessary for absorbing information and knowledge and help devise adaptation strategies to address the dynamics of changing economic, social, and political environment after the disaster.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8598048/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle So-Min Cheong
Valentina A. Assenova
Absorptive capacity facilitates adaptation to novel environmental disasters
PLoS ONE
title Absorptive capacity facilitates adaptation to novel environmental disasters
title_full Absorptive capacity facilitates adaptation to novel environmental disasters
title_fullStr Absorptive capacity facilitates adaptation to novel environmental disasters
title_full_unstemmed Absorptive capacity facilitates adaptation to novel environmental disasters
title_short Absorptive capacity facilitates adaptation to novel environmental disasters
title_sort absorptive capacity facilitates adaptation to novel environmental disasters
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8598048/?tool=EBI
work_keys_str_mv AT somincheong absorptivecapacityfacilitatesadaptationtonovelenvironmentaldisasters
AT valentinaaassenova absorptivecapacityfacilitatesadaptationtonovelenvironmentaldisasters