Pulmonary artery catheter usage in diagnosis of Shoshin beriberi presented with unexplained lactic acidosis

Abstract Wet beriberi is a rare but fatal disease in modern society. The nonspecific clinical manifestations, including symptoms of heart failure and recalcitrant lactic acidosis, can prevent timely diagnosis. The use of a pulmonary artery catheter can promptly confirm a high cardiac output state an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yi‐Hsin Hung, An‐Li Yu, Chun‐Kai Chen, Min‐Tsun Liao, Mu‐Yang Hsieh, Wen‐Jone Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-08-01
Series:ESC Heart Failure
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.14374
_version_ 1827891564737724416
author Yi‐Hsin Hung
An‐Li Yu
Chun‐Kai Chen
Min‐Tsun Liao
Mu‐Yang Hsieh
Wen‐Jone Chen
author_facet Yi‐Hsin Hung
An‐Li Yu
Chun‐Kai Chen
Min‐Tsun Liao
Mu‐Yang Hsieh
Wen‐Jone Chen
author_sort Yi‐Hsin Hung
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Wet beriberi is a rare but fatal disease in modern society. The nonspecific clinical manifestations, including symptoms of heart failure and recalcitrant lactic acidosis, can prevent timely diagnosis. The use of a pulmonary artery catheter can promptly confirm a high cardiac output state and plays a crucial role in rapidly deteriorating cases. Appropriate treatment with intravenous administration of thiamine leads to dramatic recovery within hours. We present two cases of Shoshin beriberi, a fulminant variant of wet beriberi, diagnosed in 2016 and 2022 at our institute. The patients experienced haemodynamic collapse and refractory lactic acidosis, which were successfully diagnosed with the use of a pulmonary artery catheter and reversed by thiamine supplementation. We also reviewed 19 cases of wet beriberi reported between 2010 and 2022.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T21:26:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-614325ff321241eb8053e47f664da592
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2055-5822
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T21:26:31Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series ESC Heart Failure
spelling doaj.art-614325ff321241eb8053e47f664da5922023-07-28T06:30:48ZengWileyESC Heart Failure2055-58222023-08-011042686269310.1002/ehf2.14374Pulmonary artery catheter usage in diagnosis of Shoshin beriberi presented with unexplained lactic acidosisYi‐Hsin Hung0An‐Li Yu1Chun‐Kai Chen2Min‐Tsun Liao3Mu‐Yang Hsieh4Wen‐Jone Chen5Department of Internal Medicine National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei TaiwanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology National Taiwan University Hospital Taipei TaiwanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin‐Chu Branch Hsinchu TaiwanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin‐Chu Branch Hsinchu TaiwanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology National Taiwan University Hospital Hsin‐Chu Branch Hsinchu TaiwanDepartment of Internal Medicine Min‐Sheng General Hospital Taoyuan TaiwanAbstract Wet beriberi is a rare but fatal disease in modern society. The nonspecific clinical manifestations, including symptoms of heart failure and recalcitrant lactic acidosis, can prevent timely diagnosis. The use of a pulmonary artery catheter can promptly confirm a high cardiac output state and plays a crucial role in rapidly deteriorating cases. Appropriate treatment with intravenous administration of thiamine leads to dramatic recovery within hours. We present two cases of Shoshin beriberi, a fulminant variant of wet beriberi, diagnosed in 2016 and 2022 at our institute. The patients experienced haemodynamic collapse and refractory lactic acidosis, which were successfully diagnosed with the use of a pulmonary artery catheter and reversed by thiamine supplementation. We also reviewed 19 cases of wet beriberi reported between 2010 and 2022.https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.14374High‐output heart failureWet beriberiShoshin beriberiLactic acidosisPulmonary artery catheter
spellingShingle Yi‐Hsin Hung
An‐Li Yu
Chun‐Kai Chen
Min‐Tsun Liao
Mu‐Yang Hsieh
Wen‐Jone Chen
Pulmonary artery catheter usage in diagnosis of Shoshin beriberi presented with unexplained lactic acidosis
ESC Heart Failure
High‐output heart failure
Wet beriberi
Shoshin beriberi
Lactic acidosis
Pulmonary artery catheter
title Pulmonary artery catheter usage in diagnosis of Shoshin beriberi presented with unexplained lactic acidosis
title_full Pulmonary artery catheter usage in diagnosis of Shoshin beriberi presented with unexplained lactic acidosis
title_fullStr Pulmonary artery catheter usage in diagnosis of Shoshin beriberi presented with unexplained lactic acidosis
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary artery catheter usage in diagnosis of Shoshin beriberi presented with unexplained lactic acidosis
title_short Pulmonary artery catheter usage in diagnosis of Shoshin beriberi presented with unexplained lactic acidosis
title_sort pulmonary artery catheter usage in diagnosis of shoshin beriberi presented with unexplained lactic acidosis
topic High‐output heart failure
Wet beriberi
Shoshin beriberi
Lactic acidosis
Pulmonary artery catheter
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ehf2.14374
work_keys_str_mv AT yihsinhung pulmonaryarterycatheterusageindiagnosisofshoshinberiberipresentedwithunexplainedlacticacidosis
AT anliyu pulmonaryarterycatheterusageindiagnosisofshoshinberiberipresentedwithunexplainedlacticacidosis
AT chunkaichen pulmonaryarterycatheterusageindiagnosisofshoshinberiberipresentedwithunexplainedlacticacidosis
AT mintsunliao pulmonaryarterycatheterusageindiagnosisofshoshinberiberipresentedwithunexplainedlacticacidosis
AT muyanghsieh pulmonaryarterycatheterusageindiagnosisofshoshinberiberipresentedwithunexplainedlacticacidosis
AT wenjonechen pulmonaryarterycatheterusageindiagnosisofshoshinberiberipresentedwithunexplainedlacticacidosis