Early Warning of High-Voltage Reactor Defects Based on Acoustic–Electric Correlation

Traditional high-voltage reactor monitoring and diagnosis research has problems such as high sampling demand, difficulty in noise reduction on site, many false alarms, and lack of on-site data. In order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes an acoustic–electric fusion high-voltage reactor...

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Main Authors: Shuguo Gao, Chao Xing, Zhigang Zhang, Chenmeng Xiang, Haoyu Liu, Hongliang Liu, Rongbin Shi, Sihan Wang, Guoming Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7196
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author Shuguo Gao
Chao Xing
Zhigang Zhang
Chenmeng Xiang
Haoyu Liu
Hongliang Liu
Rongbin Shi
Sihan Wang
Guoming Ma
author_facet Shuguo Gao
Chao Xing
Zhigang Zhang
Chenmeng Xiang
Haoyu Liu
Hongliang Liu
Rongbin Shi
Sihan Wang
Guoming Ma
author_sort Shuguo Gao
collection DOAJ
description Traditional high-voltage reactor monitoring and diagnosis research has problems such as high sampling demand, difficulty in noise reduction on site, many false alarms, and lack of on-site data. In order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes an acoustic–electric fusion high-voltage reactor acquisition system and defect diagnosis method based on reactor pulse current and ultrasonic detection signal. Using the envelope peak signal as the basic detection data, the sampling requirement of the system is reduced. To fill the missing data with partial discharge (PD) information, a method based on k-nearest neighbor (KNN) is proposed. An adaptive noise reduction method is carried out, and a noise threshold calculation method is given for the field sensors. A joint analysis method of acoustic and electrical signals based on correlation significance is established to determine whether a discharge event has occurred based on correlation significance. Finally, the method is applied to a UHV reactor on the spot, which proves the effectiveness of the method proposed in this paper.
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spelling doaj.art-6145ee6d39ed43f9856ca7202f1d15492023-11-23T20:14:47ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-09-011519719610.3390/en15197196Early Warning of High-Voltage Reactor Defects Based on Acoustic–Electric CorrelationShuguo Gao0Chao Xing1Zhigang Zhang2Chenmeng Xiang3Haoyu Liu4Hongliang Liu5Rongbin Shi6Sihan Wang7Guoming Ma8State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 310014, ChinaState Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 310014, ChinaState Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 310014, ChinaState Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 310014, ChinaState Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 310014, ChinaState Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Electric Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 310014, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaTraditional high-voltage reactor monitoring and diagnosis research has problems such as high sampling demand, difficulty in noise reduction on site, many false alarms, and lack of on-site data. In order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes an acoustic–electric fusion high-voltage reactor acquisition system and defect diagnosis method based on reactor pulse current and ultrasonic detection signal. Using the envelope peak signal as the basic detection data, the sampling requirement of the system is reduced. To fill the missing data with partial discharge (PD) information, a method based on k-nearest neighbor (KNN) is proposed. An adaptive noise reduction method is carried out, and a noise threshold calculation method is given for the field sensors. A joint analysis method of acoustic and electrical signals based on correlation significance is established to determine whether a discharge event has occurred based on correlation significance. Finally, the method is applied to a UHV reactor on the spot, which proves the effectiveness of the method proposed in this paper.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7196relevance significancereactor defectjoint diagnosisk-nearest neighborsadaptive noise reduction
spellingShingle Shuguo Gao
Chao Xing
Zhigang Zhang
Chenmeng Xiang
Haoyu Liu
Hongliang Liu
Rongbin Shi
Sihan Wang
Guoming Ma
Early Warning of High-Voltage Reactor Defects Based on Acoustic–Electric Correlation
Energies
relevance significance
reactor defect
joint diagnosis
k-nearest neighbors
adaptive noise reduction
title Early Warning of High-Voltage Reactor Defects Based on Acoustic–Electric Correlation
title_full Early Warning of High-Voltage Reactor Defects Based on Acoustic–Electric Correlation
title_fullStr Early Warning of High-Voltage Reactor Defects Based on Acoustic–Electric Correlation
title_full_unstemmed Early Warning of High-Voltage Reactor Defects Based on Acoustic–Electric Correlation
title_short Early Warning of High-Voltage Reactor Defects Based on Acoustic–Electric Correlation
title_sort early warning of high voltage reactor defects based on acoustic electric correlation
topic relevance significance
reactor defect
joint diagnosis
k-nearest neighbors
adaptive noise reduction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/19/7196
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