Advances in Research on the Cardiovascular Complications of Acromegaly

Cardiovascular-related complications are one of the most common complications in patients with acromegaly, and can lead to an increased risk of death. Hypertension and cardiomyopathy are the main cardiovascular complications. The characteristics of acromegalic cardiomyopathy are concentric biventric...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Han Yang, Huiwen Tan, He Huang, Jianwei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.640999/full
_version_ 1819293732355178496
author Han Yang
Han Yang
Huiwen Tan
He Huang
Jianwei Li
author_facet Han Yang
Han Yang
Huiwen Tan
He Huang
Jianwei Li
author_sort Han Yang
collection DOAJ
description Cardiovascular-related complications are one of the most common complications in patients with acromegaly, and can lead to an increased risk of death. Hypertension and cardiomyopathy are the main cardiovascular complications. The characteristics of acromegalic cardiomyopathy are concentric biventricular hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction. In addition, arrhythmia and heart valve disease are common cardiac complications in acromegaly. Although the underlying pathophysiology has not been fully elucidated, the spontaneous overproduction of GH and IGF-1, increasing age, prolonged duration of disease and the coexistence of other cardiovascular risk factors are crucial to cardiac complications in patients with acromegaly. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment of acromegaly might be beneficial for the prevention of cardiomyopathy and premature death.
first_indexed 2024-12-24T04:15:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-614788db10b0482a9f719a52bc50210d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2234-943X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-24T04:15:06Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj.art-614788db10b0482a9f719a52bc50210d2022-12-21T17:15:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2021-04-011110.3389/fonc.2021.640999640999Advances in Research on the Cardiovascular Complications of AcromegalyHan Yang0Han Yang1Huiwen Tan2He Huang3Jianwei Li4Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Chongqing Sixth People’s Hospital, Chongqing, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaCardiovascular-related complications are one of the most common complications in patients with acromegaly, and can lead to an increased risk of death. Hypertension and cardiomyopathy are the main cardiovascular complications. The characteristics of acromegalic cardiomyopathy are concentric biventricular hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction. In addition, arrhythmia and heart valve disease are common cardiac complications in acromegaly. Although the underlying pathophysiology has not been fully elucidated, the spontaneous overproduction of GH and IGF-1, increasing age, prolonged duration of disease and the coexistence of other cardiovascular risk factors are crucial to cardiac complications in patients with acromegaly. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment of acromegaly might be beneficial for the prevention of cardiomyopathy and premature death.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.640999/fullacromegalyhypertensioncardiomyopathycardiac systolic and diastolic functionechocardiography
spellingShingle Han Yang
Han Yang
Huiwen Tan
He Huang
Jianwei Li
Advances in Research on the Cardiovascular Complications of Acromegaly
Frontiers in Oncology
acromegaly
hypertension
cardiomyopathy
cardiac systolic and diastolic function
echocardiography
title Advances in Research on the Cardiovascular Complications of Acromegaly
title_full Advances in Research on the Cardiovascular Complications of Acromegaly
title_fullStr Advances in Research on the Cardiovascular Complications of Acromegaly
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Research on the Cardiovascular Complications of Acromegaly
title_short Advances in Research on the Cardiovascular Complications of Acromegaly
title_sort advances in research on the cardiovascular complications of acromegaly
topic acromegaly
hypertension
cardiomyopathy
cardiac systolic and diastolic function
echocardiography
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.640999/full
work_keys_str_mv AT hanyang advancesinresearchonthecardiovascularcomplicationsofacromegaly
AT hanyang advancesinresearchonthecardiovascularcomplicationsofacromegaly
AT huiwentan advancesinresearchonthecardiovascularcomplicationsofacromegaly
AT hehuang advancesinresearchonthecardiovascularcomplicationsofacromegaly
AT jianweili advancesinresearchonthecardiovascularcomplicationsofacromegaly