The Promise and Challenges of Intensive Longitudinal Designs for Imbalance Models of Adolescent Substance Use
Imbalance models of adolescent brain development attribute the increasing engagement in substance use during adolescence to within-person changes in the functional balance between the neural systems underlying socio-emotional, incentive processing, and cognitive control. However, the experimental de...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2018-08-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Psychology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01576/full |
| _version_ | 1818850476774391808 |
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| author | David M. Lydon-Staley Danielle S. Bassett Danielle S. Bassett Danielle S. Bassett Danielle S. Bassett |
| author_facet | David M. Lydon-Staley Danielle S. Bassett Danielle S. Bassett Danielle S. Bassett Danielle S. Bassett |
| author_sort | David M. Lydon-Staley |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Imbalance models of adolescent brain development attribute the increasing engagement in substance use during adolescence to within-person changes in the functional balance between the neural systems underlying socio-emotional, incentive processing, and cognitive control. However, the experimental designs and analytic techniques used to date do not lend themselves to explicit tests of how within-person change and within-person variability in socio-emotional processing and cognitive control place individual adolescents at risk for substance use. For a more complete articulation and a more stringent test of these models, we highlight the promise and challenges of using intensive longitudinal designs and analysis techniques that encompass many (often >10) within-person measurement occasions. Use of intensive longitudinal designs will lend researchers the tools required to make within-person inferences in individual adolescents that will ultimately align imbalance models of adolescent substance use with the methodological frameworks used to test them. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T06:49:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-614c61310b024961a64a8219c809bc4b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1664-1078 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T06:49:45Z |
| publishDate | 2018-08-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Psychology |
| spelling | doaj.art-614c61310b024961a64a8219c809bc4b2022-12-21T20:31:47ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-08-01910.3389/fpsyg.2018.01576385809The Promise and Challenges of Intensive Longitudinal Designs for Imbalance Models of Adolescent Substance UseDavid M. Lydon-Staley0Danielle S. Bassett1Danielle S. Bassett2Danielle S. Bassett3Danielle S. Bassett4Department of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United StatesDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United StatesDepartment of Electrical and Systems Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United StatesDepartment of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United StatesDepartment of Physics & Astronomy, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United StatesImbalance models of adolescent brain development attribute the increasing engagement in substance use during adolescence to within-person changes in the functional balance between the neural systems underlying socio-emotional, incentive processing, and cognitive control. However, the experimental designs and analytic techniques used to date do not lend themselves to explicit tests of how within-person change and within-person variability in socio-emotional processing and cognitive control place individual adolescents at risk for substance use. For a more complete articulation and a more stringent test of these models, we highlight the promise and challenges of using intensive longitudinal designs and analysis techniques that encompass many (often >10) within-person measurement occasions. Use of intensive longitudinal designs will lend researchers the tools required to make within-person inferences in individual adolescents that will ultimately align imbalance models of adolescent substance use with the methodological frameworks used to test them.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01576/fullimbalance modelrisk-takingsubstance useintensive longitudinal designsadolescence |
| spellingShingle | David M. Lydon-Staley Danielle S. Bassett Danielle S. Bassett Danielle S. Bassett Danielle S. Bassett The Promise and Challenges of Intensive Longitudinal Designs for Imbalance Models of Adolescent Substance Use Frontiers in Psychology imbalance model risk-taking substance use intensive longitudinal designs adolescence |
| title | The Promise and Challenges of Intensive Longitudinal Designs for Imbalance Models of Adolescent Substance Use |
| title_full | The Promise and Challenges of Intensive Longitudinal Designs for Imbalance Models of Adolescent Substance Use |
| title_fullStr | The Promise and Challenges of Intensive Longitudinal Designs for Imbalance Models of Adolescent Substance Use |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Promise and Challenges of Intensive Longitudinal Designs for Imbalance Models of Adolescent Substance Use |
| title_short | The Promise and Challenges of Intensive Longitudinal Designs for Imbalance Models of Adolescent Substance Use |
| title_sort | promise and challenges of intensive longitudinal designs for imbalance models of adolescent substance use |
| topic | imbalance model risk-taking substance use intensive longitudinal designs adolescence |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01576/full |
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