The content of insoluble fibre and crude protein value of the aboveground biomass of Amaranthus cruentus and A. hypochondriacus
Twenty samples of the aboveground biomass of Amaranthus cruentus (varieties Olpir, Amar 2 RR-R 150, and A 200 D) and A. hypochondriacus (variety No. 1008) were analysed to determine their nutritional value during the experimental period covering five growth stages from inflorescence emergence till f...
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2007-10-01
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Series: | Czech Journal of Animal Science |
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Online Access: | https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200710-0005_the-content-of-insoluble-fibre-and-crude-protein-value-of-the-aboveground-biomass-of-amaranthus-cruentus-and-a.php |
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author | B. Písaříková J. Peterka M. Trčková J. Moudrý Z. Zralý I. Herzig |
author_facet | B. Písaříková J. Peterka M. Trčková J. Moudrý Z. Zralý I. Herzig |
author_sort | B. Písaříková |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Twenty samples of the aboveground biomass of Amaranthus cruentus (varieties Olpir, Amar 2 RR-R 150, and A 200 D) and A. hypochondriacus (variety No. 1008) were analysed to determine their nutritional value during the experimental period covering five growth stages from inflorescence emergence till full ripening of grain. During plant growth, from day 80 to day 120 of cultivation, the nutritional value decreased. This was demonstrated by an increase in insoluble fibre and a reduction in crude protein content. The content of neutral detergent fibre (NDF) in the dry matter increased from 356 to 420 g/kg (P < 0.01); acid detergent fibre (ADF) from 238 to 286 g/kg (P < 0.01); acid detergent lignin (ADL) from 22.9 to 53.4 g/kg (P < 0.01). The content of crude protein in the dry matter of the investigated amaranth varieties decreased from 174 to 109 g/kg (P < 0.01). In the Czech Republic the aboveground biomass of the cultivated A. cruentus and A. hypochondriacus could be used as a good source of fibre and protein in animal diets when harvested in the period from day 80 to 90 of cultivation. |
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issn | 1212-1819 1805-9309 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:27:16Z |
publishDate | 2007-10-01 |
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series | Czech Journal of Animal Science |
spelling | doaj.art-614c6e0cbba740b09fc6928c521bed292023-02-23T03:32:29ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Animal Science1212-18191805-93092007-10-01521034835310.17221/2339-CJAScjs-200710-0005The content of insoluble fibre and crude protein value of the aboveground biomass of Amaranthus cruentus and A. hypochondriacusB. Písaříková0J. Peterka1M. Trčková2J. Moudrý3Z. Zralý4I. Herzig5Veterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech RepublicUniversity of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech RepublicVeterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech RepublicUniversity of South Bohemia, České Budějovice, Czech RepublicVeterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech RepublicVeterinary Research Institute, Brno, Czech RepublicTwenty samples of the aboveground biomass of Amaranthus cruentus (varieties Olpir, Amar 2 RR-R 150, and A 200 D) and A. hypochondriacus (variety No. 1008) were analysed to determine their nutritional value during the experimental period covering five growth stages from inflorescence emergence till full ripening of grain. During plant growth, from day 80 to day 120 of cultivation, the nutritional value decreased. This was demonstrated by an increase in insoluble fibre and a reduction in crude protein content. The content of neutral detergent fibre (NDF) in the dry matter increased from 356 to 420 g/kg (P < 0.01); acid detergent fibre (ADF) from 238 to 286 g/kg (P < 0.01); acid detergent lignin (ADL) from 22.9 to 53.4 g/kg (P < 0.01). The content of crude protein in the dry matter of the investigated amaranth varieties decreased from 174 to 109 g/kg (P < 0.01). In the Czech Republic the aboveground biomass of the cultivated A. cruentus and A. hypochondriacus could be used as a good source of fibre and protein in animal diets when harvested in the period from day 80 to 90 of cultivation.https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200710-0005_the-content-of-insoluble-fibre-and-crude-protein-value-of-the-aboveground-biomass-of-amaranthus-cruentus-and-a.phpamaranth varietiesvegetation stagendf - neutral detergent fibreadf - acid detergent fibreadl - acid detergent lignin |
spellingShingle | B. Písaříková J. Peterka M. Trčková J. Moudrý Z. Zralý I. Herzig The content of insoluble fibre and crude protein value of the aboveground biomass of Amaranthus cruentus and A. hypochondriacus Czech Journal of Animal Science amaranth varieties vegetation stage ndf - neutral detergent fibre adf - acid detergent fibre adl - acid detergent lignin |
title | The content of insoluble fibre and crude protein value of the aboveground biomass of Amaranthus cruentus and A. hypochondriacus |
title_full | The content of insoluble fibre and crude protein value of the aboveground biomass of Amaranthus cruentus and A. hypochondriacus |
title_fullStr | The content of insoluble fibre and crude protein value of the aboveground biomass of Amaranthus cruentus and A. hypochondriacus |
title_full_unstemmed | The content of insoluble fibre and crude protein value of the aboveground biomass of Amaranthus cruentus and A. hypochondriacus |
title_short | The content of insoluble fibre and crude protein value of the aboveground biomass of Amaranthus cruentus and A. hypochondriacus |
title_sort | content of insoluble fibre and crude protein value of the aboveground biomass of amaranthus cruentus and a hypochondriacus |
topic | amaranth varieties vegetation stage ndf - neutral detergent fibre adf - acid detergent fibre adl - acid detergent lignin |
url | https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200710-0005_the-content-of-insoluble-fibre-and-crude-protein-value-of-the-aboveground-biomass-of-amaranthus-cruentus-and-a.php |
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