<em>Salvia gomezpompae</em> (Lamiaceae), a new species from Veracruz, Mexico

Background: During a prospecting revision of Salvia collections at IEB, MEXU and XAL herbaria for Flora of Veracruz, undetermined specimens, or misidentified either as S. nana or S. prunelloides, not referable to any known species were identified. Hypotheses: The morphological characters of thes...

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Main Authors: Jesús Guadalupe González-Gallegos, Brenda Yudith Bedolla García, Rolando Uría
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedad Botánica de México, A. C. 2021-08-01
Series:Botan‪ical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/2889
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author Jesús Guadalupe González-Gallegos
Brenda Yudith Bedolla García
Rolando Uría
author_facet Jesús Guadalupe González-Gallegos
Brenda Yudith Bedolla García
Rolando Uría
author_sort Jesús Guadalupe González-Gallegos
collection DOAJ
description Background: During a prospecting revision of Salvia collections at IEB, MEXU and XAL herbaria for Flora of Veracruz, undetermined specimens, or misidentified either as S. nana or S. prunelloides, not referable to any known species were identified. Hypotheses: The morphological characters of these specimens match with those of Salvia subg. Calosphace sect. Farinaceae and support them as an undescribed species. Taxon: Lamiaceae, Salvia sp. nov. Study site: Central portion of the state of Veracruz. Methods: Botanical explorations were conducted in the two general areas in which the putative new species has been recorded, new specimens were collected and prepared according to standard procedures. A thorough morphological examination was applied, and the hypothesis was tested contrasting the evidence against specialized taxonomic literature and specimens of the most similar species. Results: Salvia sp. nov. is vegetatively almost identical to S. nana but lacks the diagnostic floral characters defining the group to which this species belongs, sect. Uliginosae. Floral characters rather match those of sect. Farinaceae, to which is assigned; between the species of this section, it is most similar to S. oblongifolia but clearly differs by vegetative characters (petiole length, absence of axillary leaves, leaf shape, size, pubescence and texture, as well as by having thickened veins). Conclusions: Morphological and comparative examination contrasting with the species of Salvia justifies the recognition of a new Salvia species, which is here named as Salvia gomezpompae and properly described.
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spelling doaj.art-614c723036514999b9db82b92cff35762022-12-22T03:41:51ZengSociedad Botánica de México, A. C.Botan‪ical Sciences2007-42982007-44762021-08-0199410.17129/botsci.2889<em>Salvia gomezpompae</em> (Lamiaceae), a new species from Veracruz, MexicoJesús Guadalupe González-Gallegos0Brenda Yudith Bedolla García1Rolando Uría2Cátedras CONACYT, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigación para el Desarrollo Integral Regional, Unidad DurangoInstituto de Ecología, A.C., Secretaría Técnica-Colecciones, Centro Regional del Bajío, PátzcuaroIndependent researcher Background: During a prospecting revision of Salvia collections at IEB, MEXU and XAL herbaria for Flora of Veracruz, undetermined specimens, or misidentified either as S. nana or S. prunelloides, not referable to any known species were identified. Hypotheses: The morphological characters of these specimens match with those of Salvia subg. Calosphace sect. Farinaceae and support them as an undescribed species. Taxon: Lamiaceae, Salvia sp. nov. Study site: Central portion of the state of Veracruz. Methods: Botanical explorations were conducted in the two general areas in which the putative new species has been recorded, new specimens were collected and prepared according to standard procedures. A thorough morphological examination was applied, and the hypothesis was tested contrasting the evidence against specialized taxonomic literature and specimens of the most similar species. Results: Salvia sp. nov. is vegetatively almost identical to S. nana but lacks the diagnostic floral characters defining the group to which this species belongs, sect. Uliginosae. Floral characters rather match those of sect. Farinaceae, to which is assigned; between the species of this section, it is most similar to S. oblongifolia but clearly differs by vegetative characters (petiole length, absence of axillary leaves, leaf shape, size, pubescence and texture, as well as by having thickened veins). Conclusions: Morphological and comparative examination contrasting with the species of Salvia justifies the recognition of a new Salvia species, which is here named as Salvia gomezpompae and properly described. https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/2889Flora of VeracruzNagoya ProtocolNepetoideaeSalvia nanaSalvia nana ‘Curling Waves’Salvia oblongifolia
spellingShingle Jesús Guadalupe González-Gallegos
Brenda Yudith Bedolla García
Rolando Uría
<em>Salvia gomezpompae</em> (Lamiaceae), a new species from Veracruz, Mexico
Botan‪ical Sciences
Flora of Veracruz
Nagoya Protocol
Nepetoideae
Salvia nana
Salvia nana ‘Curling Waves’
Salvia oblongifolia
title <em>Salvia gomezpompae</em> (Lamiaceae), a new species from Veracruz, Mexico
title_full <em>Salvia gomezpompae</em> (Lamiaceae), a new species from Veracruz, Mexico
title_fullStr <em>Salvia gomezpompae</em> (Lamiaceae), a new species from Veracruz, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed <em>Salvia gomezpompae</em> (Lamiaceae), a new species from Veracruz, Mexico
title_short <em>Salvia gomezpompae</em> (Lamiaceae), a new species from Veracruz, Mexico
title_sort em salvia gomezpompae em lamiaceae a new species from veracruz mexico
topic Flora of Veracruz
Nagoya Protocol
Nepetoideae
Salvia nana
Salvia nana ‘Curling Waves’
Salvia oblongifolia
url https://www.botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/2889
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