Hardware-software complex for diagnostics of a human psychophysiological state during the solving of cognitive tasks
Background and Objectives: Psychological state of a person can change under conditions of cognitive load. Excessive cognitive load can lead to distress, which reduces performance. Diagnosis of changes in the psychophysical state in the process of performing cognitive tasks is important for human hea...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Saratov State University
2024-03-01
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Series: | Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия Серия: Физика |
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Online Access: | https://fizika.sgu.ru/sites/fizika.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2024/02/fizika_2024_1-20-30.pdf |
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author | Kurbako, Aleksandr Vasilievich Hramkov, Aleksey N. Borovkova, Ekaterina Igorevna Dubinkina, Elizaveta S. Ishbulatov, Yurii Mikhailovich Ponomarenko, Vladimir Ivanovich Karavaev, Anatoly Sergeevich Prokhorov, Mikhail Dmitrievich |
author_facet | Kurbako, Aleksandr Vasilievich Hramkov, Aleksey N. Borovkova, Ekaterina Igorevna Dubinkina, Elizaveta S. Ishbulatov, Yurii Mikhailovich Ponomarenko, Vladimir Ivanovich Karavaev, Anatoly Sergeevich Prokhorov, Mikhail Dmitrievich |
author_sort | Kurbako, Aleksandr Vasilievich |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and Objectives: Psychological state of a person can change under conditions of cognitive load. Excessive cognitive load can lead to distress, which reduces performance. Diagnosis of changes in the psychophysical state in the process of performing cognitive tasks is important for human health and increasing the efficiency of his work. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to develop a hardware and software complex for diagnosing the psychophysiological state of a person in the process of solving cognitive problems. Materials and Methods: Electroencephalogram signals were recorded using a developed device and a certified standard recorder during a biological experiment. A comparison was made of the diagnostic capabilities of the developed hardware-software complex and a serial device. Results: A hardware-software complex has been developed for diagnosing the psychophysiological state of a person in the process of solving cognitive problems using an electroencephalogram signal. The developed system has shown sensitivity and specificity values close to those of the serial recorder. Using the developed complex, the electroencephalogram channels suitable for diagnosing the psychophysical state have been selected. Conclusion: The developed hardware-software complex can be used to diagnose the psychophysiological state of a person in the process of performing cognitive tasks. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:06:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-61506e55b9014c6ab3e6c599d6ac9fce |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1817-3020 2542-193X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:06:17Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Saratov State University |
record_format | Article |
series | Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия Серия: Физика |
spelling | doaj.art-61506e55b9014c6ab3e6c599d6ac9fce2024-03-01T08:14:48ZengSaratov State UniversityИзвестия Саратовского университета. Новая серия Серия: Физика1817-30202542-193X2024-03-01241192910.18500/1817-3020-2024-24-1-19-29Hardware-software complex for diagnostics of a human psychophysiological state during the solving of cognitive tasksKurbako, Aleksandr Vasilievich0Hramkov, Aleksey N.1Borovkova, Ekaterina Igorevna2Dubinkina, Elizaveta S.3Ishbulatov, Yurii Mikhailovich4Ponomarenko, Vladimir Ivanovich5Karavaev, Anatoly Sergeevich6Prokhorov, Mikhail Dmitrievich7Saratov State University, 410012, Russia, Saratov, Astrakhanskaya street, 83Saratov State University, 410012, Russia, Saratov, Astrakhanskaya street, 83Saratov State University, 410012, Russia, Saratov, Astrakhanskaya street, 83Saratov State University, 410012, Russia, Saratov, Astrakhanskaya street, 83Saratov State University, 410012, Russia, Saratov, Astrakhanskaya street, 83Saratov Branch of the Institute of RadioEngineering and Electronics of Russian Academy of Sciences, 38, Zelenaya Str., Saratov 410019, RussiaSaratov State University, 410012, Russia, Saratov, Astrakhanskaya street, 83Saratov Branch of the Institute of RadioEngineering and Electronics of Russian Academy of Sciences, 38, Zelenaya Str., Saratov 410019, RussiaBackground and Objectives: Psychological state of a person can change under conditions of cognitive load. Excessive cognitive load can lead to distress, which reduces performance. Diagnosis of changes in the psychophysical state in the process of performing cognitive tasks is important for human health and increasing the efficiency of his work. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to develop a hardware and software complex for diagnosing the psychophysiological state of a person in the process of solving cognitive problems. Materials and Methods: Electroencephalogram signals were recorded using a developed device and a certified standard recorder during a biological experiment. A comparison was made of the diagnostic capabilities of the developed hardware-software complex and a serial device. Results: A hardware-software complex has been developed for diagnosing the psychophysiological state of a person in the process of solving cognitive problems using an electroencephalogram signal. The developed system has shown sensitivity and specificity values close to those of the serial recorder. Using the developed complex, the electroencephalogram channels suitable for diagnosing the psychophysical state have been selected. Conclusion: The developed hardware-software complex can be used to diagnose the psychophysiological state of a person in the process of performing cognitive tasks.https://fizika.sgu.ru/sites/fizika.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2024/02/fizika_2024_1-20-30.pdfpsychophysical stateelectroencephalogramspectral powerhardware-software complex |
spellingShingle | Kurbako, Aleksandr Vasilievich Hramkov, Aleksey N. Borovkova, Ekaterina Igorevna Dubinkina, Elizaveta S. Ishbulatov, Yurii Mikhailovich Ponomarenko, Vladimir Ivanovich Karavaev, Anatoly Sergeevich Prokhorov, Mikhail Dmitrievich Hardware-software complex for diagnostics of a human psychophysiological state during the solving of cognitive tasks Известия Саратовского университета. Новая серия Серия: Физика psychophysical state electroencephalogram spectral power hardware-software complex |
title | Hardware-software complex for diagnostics of a human psychophysiological state during the solving of cognitive tasks |
title_full | Hardware-software complex for diagnostics of a human psychophysiological state during the solving of cognitive tasks |
title_fullStr | Hardware-software complex for diagnostics of a human psychophysiological state during the solving of cognitive tasks |
title_full_unstemmed | Hardware-software complex for diagnostics of a human psychophysiological state during the solving of cognitive tasks |
title_short | Hardware-software complex for diagnostics of a human psychophysiological state during the solving of cognitive tasks |
title_sort | hardware software complex for diagnostics of a human psychophysiological state during the solving of cognitive tasks |
topic | psychophysical state electroencephalogram spectral power hardware-software complex |
url | https://fizika.sgu.ru/sites/fizika.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2024/02/fizika_2024_1-20-30.pdf |
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