Recent Data on the Distribution of Freshwater Ichthyofauna in Albania

In this article, we provide an updated list of freshwater fishes in Albania for each sub-basin. The distribution data and taxa-lists presented are based on a literature review up to October 2022 and intensive fieldwork conducted in the last 15 years. Distributional records of 101 fish species (deriv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shumka Spase, Lalaj Suada, Šanda Radek, Shumka Laura, Meulenbroek Paul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-03-01
Series:Croatian Journal of Fisheries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2023-0004
_version_ 1797848584547205120
author Shumka Spase
Lalaj Suada
Šanda Radek
Shumka Laura
Meulenbroek Paul
author_facet Shumka Spase
Lalaj Suada
Šanda Radek
Shumka Laura
Meulenbroek Paul
author_sort Shumka Spase
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we provide an updated list of freshwater fishes in Albania for each sub-basin. The distribution data and taxa-lists presented are based on a literature review up to October 2022 and intensive fieldwork conducted in the last 15 years. Distributional records of 101 fish species (deriving from 25 families) in 11 different sub-basins are reported. There are new records that include native, alien and translocated fish species. The distinctiveness of Albanian freshwater fishes is highlighted while defining a specific ichthyological region for the whole Balkan region. The freshwater fish fauna of Albania represents a special value of the national heritage, especially due to its diversity and a high degree of endemicity. This is mainly due to the complex geological and climatic conditions, and the location between the Adriatic and Ionian Seas on the west and the continental areas of the Balkans on the other side, which have allowed different colonization from outside the area and long periods of speciation. Eleven hydrographic basin units are analyzed for species composition, evolutionary patterns, and ecological features. This review brings the number of Albanian freshwater fish taxa to 101, with 20 species added from the previous 1995 inventory and several species deleted due to taxonomic changes.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T18:29:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-615c89024b0342fab9d70229cb6356ea
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1848-0586
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T18:29:45Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Croatian Journal of Fisheries
spelling doaj.art-615c89024b0342fab9d70229cb6356ea2023-04-11T17:19:08ZengSciendoCroatian Journal of Fisheries1848-05862023-03-01811334410.2478/cjf-2023-0004Recent Data on the Distribution of Freshwater Ichthyofauna in AlbaniaShumka Spase0Lalaj Suada1Šanda Radek2Shumka Laura3Meulenbroek Paul41Department of Biotechnology and Food, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food, Agricultural University of Tirana, 1019 Koder Kamza, Tirana, Albania1Department of Biotechnology and Food, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food, Agricultural University of Tirana, 1019 Koder Kamza, Tirana, Albania2Department of Zoology, National Museum, Václavskénáměstí 68, Prague 1, 11000, Czech Republic3Albanian University, Rruga e kavajesn.n., Tirana, Albania4Christian Doppler Laboratory for Meta Ecosystem Dynamics in Riverine Landscapes, Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecosystem Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Gregor-Mendel- Strase 33, A-1180 Wien/Vienna, AustriaIn this article, we provide an updated list of freshwater fishes in Albania for each sub-basin. The distribution data and taxa-lists presented are based on a literature review up to October 2022 and intensive fieldwork conducted in the last 15 years. Distributional records of 101 fish species (deriving from 25 families) in 11 different sub-basins are reported. There are new records that include native, alien and translocated fish species. The distinctiveness of Albanian freshwater fishes is highlighted while defining a specific ichthyological region for the whole Balkan region. The freshwater fish fauna of Albania represents a special value of the national heritage, especially due to its diversity and a high degree of endemicity. This is mainly due to the complex geological and climatic conditions, and the location between the Adriatic and Ionian Seas on the west and the continental areas of the Balkans on the other side, which have allowed different colonization from outside the area and long periods of speciation. Eleven hydrographic basin units are analyzed for species composition, evolutionary patterns, and ecological features. This review brings the number of Albanian freshwater fish taxa to 101, with 20 species added from the previous 1995 inventory and several species deleted due to taxonomic changes.https://doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2023-0004freshwater ichthyofaunafish assemblagedistributionsub-catchmentsalbania
spellingShingle Shumka Spase
Lalaj Suada
Šanda Radek
Shumka Laura
Meulenbroek Paul
Recent Data on the Distribution of Freshwater Ichthyofauna in Albania
Croatian Journal of Fisheries
freshwater ichthyofauna
fish assemblage
distribution
sub-catchments
albania
title Recent Data on the Distribution of Freshwater Ichthyofauna in Albania
title_full Recent Data on the Distribution of Freshwater Ichthyofauna in Albania
title_fullStr Recent Data on the Distribution of Freshwater Ichthyofauna in Albania
title_full_unstemmed Recent Data on the Distribution of Freshwater Ichthyofauna in Albania
title_short Recent Data on the Distribution of Freshwater Ichthyofauna in Albania
title_sort recent data on the distribution of freshwater ichthyofauna in albania
topic freshwater ichthyofauna
fish assemblage
distribution
sub-catchments
albania
url https://doi.org/10.2478/cjf-2023-0004
work_keys_str_mv AT shumkaspase recentdataonthedistributionoffreshwaterichthyofaunainalbania
AT lalajsuada recentdataonthedistributionoffreshwaterichthyofaunainalbania
AT sandaradek recentdataonthedistributionoffreshwaterichthyofaunainalbania
AT shumkalaura recentdataonthedistributionoffreshwaterichthyofaunainalbania
AT meulenbroekpaul recentdataonthedistributionoffreshwaterichthyofaunainalbania