URBAN TRAFFIC CRASH ANALYSIS USING DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES

Road accidents are concerningly increasing in Andhra Pradesh. In 2021, Andhra Pradesh experienced a 20 percent upsurge in road accidents. The state's unfortunate position of being ranked eighth in terms of fatalities, with 8,946 lives lost in 22,311 traffic accidents, underscores the urgent na...

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Main Authors: Mummaneni Sobhana, Nihitha Vemulapalli, Gnana Siva Sai Venkatesh Mendu, Naga Deepika Ginjupalli, Pragathi Dodda, Rayanoothala Bala Venkata Subramanyam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lublin University of Technology 2023-09-01
Series:Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/iapgos/article/view/5350
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author Mummaneni Sobhana
Nihitha Vemulapalli
Gnana Siva Sai Venkatesh Mendu
Naga Deepika Ginjupalli
Pragathi Dodda
Rayanoothala Bala Venkata Subramanyam
author_facet Mummaneni Sobhana
Nihitha Vemulapalli
Gnana Siva Sai Venkatesh Mendu
Naga Deepika Ginjupalli
Pragathi Dodda
Rayanoothala Bala Venkata Subramanyam
author_sort Mummaneni Sobhana
collection DOAJ
description Road accidents are concerningly increasing in Andhra Pradesh. In 2021, Andhra Pradesh experienced a 20 percent upsurge in road accidents. The state's unfortunate position of being ranked eighth in terms of fatalities, with 8,946 lives lost in 22,311 traffic accidents, underscores the urgent nature of the problem. The significant financial impact on the victims and their families stresses the necessity for effective actions to reduce road accidents. This study proposes a framework that collects accident data from regions, namely Patamata, Penamaluru, Mylavaram, Krishnalanka, Ibrahimpatnam, and Gandhinagar in Vijayawada (India) from 2019 to 2021. The dataset comprises over 12,000 records of accident data. Deep learning techniques are applied to classify the severity of road accidents into Fatal, Grievous, and Severe Injuries. The classification procedure leverages advanced neural network models, including the Multilayer Perceptron, Long-Short Term Memory, Recurrent Neural Network, and Gated Recurrent Unit. These models are trained on the collected data to accurately predict the severity of road accidents. The project study to make important contributions for suggesting proactive measures and policies to reduce the severity and frequency of road accidents in Andhra Pradesh.
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spelling doaj.art-615d4a89f75245068ac16aad1668c51f2023-09-30T18:29:57ZengLublin University of TechnologyInformatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska2083-01572391-67612023-09-0113310.35784/iapgos.5350URBAN TRAFFIC CRASH ANALYSIS USING DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUESMummaneni Sobhana0Nihitha Vemulapalli1Gnana Siva Sai Venkatesh Mendu2Naga Deepika Ginjupalli3Pragathi Dodda4Rayanoothala Bala Venkata Subramanyam5Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College, Department of Computer Science and EngineeringVelagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College, Department of Computer Science and EngineeringVelagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College, Department of Computer Science and EngineeringVelagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College, Department of Computer Science and EngineeringVelagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College, Department of Computer Science and EngineeringNational Institute of Technology Warangal, Department of CSE Road accidents are concerningly increasing in Andhra Pradesh. In 2021, Andhra Pradesh experienced a 20 percent upsurge in road accidents. The state's unfortunate position of being ranked eighth in terms of fatalities, with 8,946 lives lost in 22,311 traffic accidents, underscores the urgent nature of the problem. The significant financial impact on the victims and their families stresses the necessity for effective actions to reduce road accidents. This study proposes a framework that collects accident data from regions, namely Patamata, Penamaluru, Mylavaram, Krishnalanka, Ibrahimpatnam, and Gandhinagar in Vijayawada (India) from 2019 to 2021. The dataset comprises over 12,000 records of accident data. Deep learning techniques are applied to classify the severity of road accidents into Fatal, Grievous, and Severe Injuries. The classification procedure leverages advanced neural network models, including the Multilayer Perceptron, Long-Short Term Memory, Recurrent Neural Network, and Gated Recurrent Unit. These models are trained on the collected data to accurately predict the severity of road accidents. The project study to make important contributions for suggesting proactive measures and policies to reduce the severity and frequency of road accidents in Andhra Pradesh. https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/iapgos/article/view/5350classificationgated recurrent unitlong-short term memorymultilayer perceptronrecurrent neural networkroad accidents
spellingShingle Mummaneni Sobhana
Nihitha Vemulapalli
Gnana Siva Sai Venkatesh Mendu
Naga Deepika Ginjupalli
Pragathi Dodda
Rayanoothala Bala Venkata Subramanyam
URBAN TRAFFIC CRASH ANALYSIS USING DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
classification
gated recurrent unit
long-short term memory
multilayer perceptron
recurrent neural network
road accidents
title URBAN TRAFFIC CRASH ANALYSIS USING DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES
title_full URBAN TRAFFIC CRASH ANALYSIS USING DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES
title_fullStr URBAN TRAFFIC CRASH ANALYSIS USING DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES
title_full_unstemmed URBAN TRAFFIC CRASH ANALYSIS USING DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES
title_short URBAN TRAFFIC CRASH ANALYSIS USING DEEP LEARNING TECHNIQUES
title_sort urban traffic crash analysis using deep learning techniques
topic classification
gated recurrent unit
long-short term memory
multilayer perceptron
recurrent neural network
road accidents
url https://ph.pollub.pl/index.php/iapgos/article/view/5350
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