The effect of silver nanoparticles on biological and corrosion behavior of electrophoretically deposited hydroxyapatite film on Ti6Al4V

Abstract Surface modification of titanium and its alloys has been seriously considered by researchers to improve their biological behaviors, in the past few decades. In present research, hydroxyapatite (HA) based composite coatings with different concentrations of 0, 2, 4, and 6 wt% of silver (Ag) n...

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Main Authors: Hassan Balaei, H. M. Ghasemi, Rouhollah Mehdinavaz Aghdam, B. Cheraghali, Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-024-06784-0
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author Hassan Balaei
H. M. Ghasemi
Rouhollah Mehdinavaz Aghdam
B. Cheraghali
Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi
author_facet Hassan Balaei
H. M. Ghasemi
Rouhollah Mehdinavaz Aghdam
B. Cheraghali
Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi
author_sort Hassan Balaei
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Surface modification of titanium and its alloys has been seriously considered by researchers to improve their biological behaviors, in the past few decades. In present research, hydroxyapatite (HA) based composite coatings with different concentrations of 0, 2, 4, and 6 wt% of silver (Ag) nanoparticles were electrophoretically deposited (EPD) on anodized and non-anodized Ti6Al4V, using a direct current at a voltage of 30 V for 10 min at room temperature. The specimens were then characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The cell adhesion images and cell viability results showed that HA-Ag composite coatings significantly promoted the biocompatibility of samples compared with the non-anodized and anodized Ti6Al4V. The viabilities of Mg-63 cells on HA-4%Ag coating and bi-layer coating (HA-4%Ag on anodized specimen) were approximately 91% and they were considered as the best coatings in term of biocompatibility. On the other hand, the antibacterial assessments demonstrated that HA-6%Ag coating had the best antibacterial performance compared with other samples. Furthermore, Tafel polarization curves indicated that corrosion resistance of the bi-layer coating was higher than those of the other specimens. The polarization resistance of this coating was about 7 times more than that of theTi6Al4V alloy. Graphical Abstract
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spelling doaj.art-615eeb84602b4ba38a8bacb40fe226992024-03-31T11:09:34ZengSpringerJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine1573-48382024-03-0135111810.1007/s10856-024-06784-0The effect of silver nanoparticles on biological and corrosion behavior of electrophoretically deposited hydroxyapatite film on Ti6Al4VHassan Balaei0H. M. Ghasemi1Rouhollah Mehdinavaz Aghdam2B. Cheraghali3Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi4School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of TehranSchool of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of TehranSchool of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of TehranDepartment of Materials Engineering, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad UniversitySchool of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of TehranAbstract Surface modification of titanium and its alloys has been seriously considered by researchers to improve their biological behaviors, in the past few decades. In present research, hydroxyapatite (HA) based composite coatings with different concentrations of 0, 2, 4, and 6 wt% of silver (Ag) nanoparticles were electrophoretically deposited (EPD) on anodized and non-anodized Ti6Al4V, using a direct current at a voltage of 30 V for 10 min at room temperature. The specimens were then characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The cell adhesion images and cell viability results showed that HA-Ag composite coatings significantly promoted the biocompatibility of samples compared with the non-anodized and anodized Ti6Al4V. The viabilities of Mg-63 cells on HA-4%Ag coating and bi-layer coating (HA-4%Ag on anodized specimen) were approximately 91% and they were considered as the best coatings in term of biocompatibility. On the other hand, the antibacterial assessments demonstrated that HA-6%Ag coating had the best antibacterial performance compared with other samples. Furthermore, Tafel polarization curves indicated that corrosion resistance of the bi-layer coating was higher than those of the other specimens. The polarization resistance of this coating was about 7 times more than that of theTi6Al4V alloy. Graphical Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-024-06784-0
spellingShingle Hassan Balaei
H. M. Ghasemi
Rouhollah Mehdinavaz Aghdam
B. Cheraghali
Mahmoud Heydarzadeh Sohi
The effect of silver nanoparticles on biological and corrosion behavior of electrophoretically deposited hydroxyapatite film on Ti6Al4V
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine
title The effect of silver nanoparticles on biological and corrosion behavior of electrophoretically deposited hydroxyapatite film on Ti6Al4V
title_full The effect of silver nanoparticles on biological and corrosion behavior of electrophoretically deposited hydroxyapatite film on Ti6Al4V
title_fullStr The effect of silver nanoparticles on biological and corrosion behavior of electrophoretically deposited hydroxyapatite film on Ti6Al4V
title_full_unstemmed The effect of silver nanoparticles on biological and corrosion behavior of electrophoretically deposited hydroxyapatite film on Ti6Al4V
title_short The effect of silver nanoparticles on biological and corrosion behavior of electrophoretically deposited hydroxyapatite film on Ti6Al4V
title_sort effect of silver nanoparticles on biological and corrosion behavior of electrophoretically deposited hydroxyapatite film on ti6al4v
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-024-06784-0
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