Investigation of preparation and mechanisms of a dispersed particle gel formed from a polymer gel at room temperature.

A dispersed particle gel (DPG) was successfully prepared from a polymer gel at room temperature. The polymer gel system, morphology, viscosity changes, size distribution, and zeta potential of DPG particles were investigated. The results showed that zirconium gel systems with different strengths can...

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Main Authors: Guang Zhao, Caili Dai, Mingwei Zhao, Qing You, Ang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3855795?pdf=render
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author Guang Zhao
Caili Dai
Mingwei Zhao
Qing You
Ang Chen
author_facet Guang Zhao
Caili Dai
Mingwei Zhao
Qing You
Ang Chen
author_sort Guang Zhao
collection DOAJ
description A dispersed particle gel (DPG) was successfully prepared from a polymer gel at room temperature. The polymer gel system, morphology, viscosity changes, size distribution, and zeta potential of DPG particles were investigated. The results showed that zirconium gel systems with different strengths can be cross-linked within 2.5 h at low temperature. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM) results showed that the particles were polygonal particles with nano-size distribution. According to the viscosity changes, the whole preparation process can be divided into two major stages: the bulk gel cross-linking reaction period and the DPG particle preparation period. A polymer gel with a 3-dimensional network was formed in the bulk gel cross-linking reaction period whereas shearing force and frictional force were the main driving forces for the preparation of DPG particles, and thus affected the morphology of DPG particles. High shearing force and frictional force reduced the particle size distribution, and then decreased the zeta potential (absolute value). The whole preparation process could be completed within 3 h at room temperature. It could be an efficient and energy-saving technology for preparation of DPG particles.
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spelling doaj.art-6166cce0ca194a8ab06ce659e7d0ca022022-12-21T20:32:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-01812e8265110.1371/journal.pone.0082651Investigation of preparation and mechanisms of a dispersed particle gel formed from a polymer gel at room temperature.Guang ZhaoCaili DaiMingwei ZhaoQing YouAng ChenA dispersed particle gel (DPG) was successfully prepared from a polymer gel at room temperature. The polymer gel system, morphology, viscosity changes, size distribution, and zeta potential of DPG particles were investigated. The results showed that zirconium gel systems with different strengths can be cross-linked within 2.5 h at low temperature. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM) results showed that the particles were polygonal particles with nano-size distribution. According to the viscosity changes, the whole preparation process can be divided into two major stages: the bulk gel cross-linking reaction period and the DPG particle preparation period. A polymer gel with a 3-dimensional network was formed in the bulk gel cross-linking reaction period whereas shearing force and frictional force were the main driving forces for the preparation of DPG particles, and thus affected the morphology of DPG particles. High shearing force and frictional force reduced the particle size distribution, and then decreased the zeta potential (absolute value). The whole preparation process could be completed within 3 h at room temperature. It could be an efficient and energy-saving technology for preparation of DPG particles.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3855795?pdf=render
spellingShingle Guang Zhao
Caili Dai
Mingwei Zhao
Qing You
Ang Chen
Investigation of preparation and mechanisms of a dispersed particle gel formed from a polymer gel at room temperature.
PLoS ONE
title Investigation of preparation and mechanisms of a dispersed particle gel formed from a polymer gel at room temperature.
title_full Investigation of preparation and mechanisms of a dispersed particle gel formed from a polymer gel at room temperature.
title_fullStr Investigation of preparation and mechanisms of a dispersed particle gel formed from a polymer gel at room temperature.
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of preparation and mechanisms of a dispersed particle gel formed from a polymer gel at room temperature.
title_short Investigation of preparation and mechanisms of a dispersed particle gel formed from a polymer gel at room temperature.
title_sort investigation of preparation and mechanisms of a dispersed particle gel formed from a polymer gel at room temperature
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3855795?pdf=render
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AT mingweizhao investigationofpreparationandmechanismsofadispersedparticlegelformedfromapolymergelatroomtemperature
AT qingyou investigationofpreparationandmechanismsofadispersedparticlegelformedfromapolymergelatroomtemperature
AT angchen investigationofpreparationandmechanismsofadispersedparticlegelformedfromapolymergelatroomtemperature