Species composition and floristic relationships in southern Goiás forest enclaves

Abstract Hinterland fragments of Atlantic forests situated in transitional areas are poorly known with respect to the effectsof human impacts on their species composition and regeneration. The purpose of this study was to describe andcharacterize the structure and composition of the tree community o...

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Main Authors: Paulo Oswaldo Garcia, Arthur Sérgio Mouço Valente, Daniel Salgado Pifano, José Felipe Salomão Pessoa, Luiz Carlos Busato, Marco Aurélio Leite Fontes, Ary Teixeira Oliveira-Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro
Series:Rodriguésia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602011000100123&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Paulo Oswaldo Garcia
Arthur Sérgio Mouço Valente
Daniel Salgado Pifano
José Felipe Salomão Pessoa
Luiz Carlos Busato
Marco Aurélio Leite Fontes
Ary Teixeira Oliveira-Filho
author_facet Paulo Oswaldo Garcia
Arthur Sérgio Mouço Valente
Daniel Salgado Pifano
José Felipe Salomão Pessoa
Luiz Carlos Busato
Marco Aurélio Leite Fontes
Ary Teixeira Oliveira-Filho
author_sort Paulo Oswaldo Garcia
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Hinterland fragments of Atlantic forests situated in transitional areas are poorly known with respect to the effectsof human impacts on their species composition and regeneration. The purpose of this study was to describe andcharacterize the structure and composition of the tree community of forest remnants located in Itumbiara, GoiásState, Central Brazil, and to analyze their floristic relationship with other areas of seasonal and transitionalvegetation ecotones. Five forest fragments were chosen for tree community sampling. The survey was carried outusing PCQ (point-centered quarter) method and 25 points were distributed along linear transects totalling 125sampling units. Four live trees with circumference at breast height (1.30 m) > 15 cm were recorded at each point.The floristic and phytosociological surveys recorded 149 tree species belonging to 110 genera and 47 families.The analysis of similarity confirmed the ecotonal character with many generalist species and other with occasionaloccurrence in 'Cerrado' (woody savanna) and seasonal forests. The forest remnants in Itumbiara showed a hightree species diversity. In spite of this, the tree community species suggests higher similarity with savanna vegetation.
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spelling doaj.art-6169520524bc41b0a63870348127ed722022-12-21T19:56:08ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Jardim Botânico do Rio de JaneiroRodriguésia2175-786062112313710.1590/2175-7860201162109S2175-78602011000100123Species composition and floristic relationships in southern Goiás forest enclavesPaulo Oswaldo GarciaArthur Sérgio Mouço ValenteDaniel Salgado PifanoJosé Felipe Salomão PessoaLuiz Carlos BusatoMarco Aurélio Leite FontesAry Teixeira Oliveira-FilhoAbstract Hinterland fragments of Atlantic forests situated in transitional areas are poorly known with respect to the effectsof human impacts on their species composition and regeneration. The purpose of this study was to describe andcharacterize the structure and composition of the tree community of forest remnants located in Itumbiara, GoiásState, Central Brazil, and to analyze their floristic relationship with other areas of seasonal and transitionalvegetation ecotones. Five forest fragments were chosen for tree community sampling. The survey was carried outusing PCQ (point-centered quarter) method and 25 points were distributed along linear transects totalling 125sampling units. Four live trees with circumference at breast height (1.30 m) > 15 cm were recorded at each point.The floristic and phytosociological surveys recorded 149 tree species belonging to 110 genera and 47 families.The analysis of similarity confirmed the ecotonal character with many generalist species and other with occasionaloccurrence in 'Cerrado' (woody savanna) and seasonal forests. The forest remnants in Itumbiara showed a hightree species diversity. In spite of this, the tree community species suggests higher similarity with savanna vegetation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602011000100123&lng=en&tlng=enAtlantic rainforestCerradosecondary forestecotone
spellingShingle Paulo Oswaldo Garcia
Arthur Sérgio Mouço Valente
Daniel Salgado Pifano
José Felipe Salomão Pessoa
Luiz Carlos Busato
Marco Aurélio Leite Fontes
Ary Teixeira Oliveira-Filho
Species composition and floristic relationships in southern Goiás forest enclaves
Rodriguésia
Atlantic rainforest
Cerrado
secondary forest
ecotone
title Species composition and floristic relationships in southern Goiás forest enclaves
title_full Species composition and floristic relationships in southern Goiás forest enclaves
title_fullStr Species composition and floristic relationships in southern Goiás forest enclaves
title_full_unstemmed Species composition and floristic relationships in southern Goiás forest enclaves
title_short Species composition and floristic relationships in southern Goiás forest enclaves
title_sort species composition and floristic relationships in southern goias forest enclaves
topic Atlantic rainforest
Cerrado
secondary forest
ecotone
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2175-78602011000100123&lng=en&tlng=en
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