Variation features of MMM signals of X80 steel in tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitation

Fatigue failure and stress damage are the main damage forms of marine risers.To study the variation rule of surface magnetic field signals of X80 steel during tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitation, the fatigue tensile test of X80 steel specimens under typical working conditions was ca...

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Main Authors: MENG Xiangbo, SHI Yongjin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation 2023-07-01
Series:You-qi chuyun
Subjects:
Online Access:http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/article/10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.006
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author MENG Xiangbo
SHI Yongjin
author_facet MENG Xiangbo
SHI Yongjin
author_sort MENG Xiangbo
collection DOAJ
description Fatigue failure and stress damage are the main damage forms of marine risers.To study the variation rule of surface magnetic field signals of X80 steel during tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitation, the fatigue tensile test of X80 steel specimens under typical working conditions was carried out with an MTS810 250 fatigue tensile testing machine. During the experiment, the variation of magnetic field on the surface of the tensile specimen was monitored by a magnetic memory sensor, the fatigue failure of the specimen was observed by a handheld microscope, and the morphology of the fracture was analyzed with the help of scanning electron microscope(SEM).The results show that the magnetic memory is sensitive to the tensile fatigue damage. Thus, the characteristic parameters of magnetic memory detection for tensile fatigue damage of X80 steel were proposed, which took the extreme value of magnetic memory signal with background removed <i>H</i><sub>E</sub>(<i>X</i>) and the line slope of the extreme value of tangential gradient signal <i>S</i><sub>K</sub>(<i>X</i>) as the eigenvalues. As a result,zero crossing phenomena occur to <i>H</i><sub>E</sub>(<i>X</i>) and <i>S</i><sub>K</sub>(<i>X</i>) in the stage of crack initiation. The acceleration of <i>H</i><sub>E</sub>(<i>X</i>) and <i>S</i><sub>K</sub>(<i>X</i>) speeds up with the increase of the fatigue cycle, which is consistent with the crack growth law during the fatigue process. Generally, <i>H</i><sub>E</sub>(<i>X</i>) and <i>S</i><sub>K</sub>(<i>X</i>)can reflect the fatigue failure process of the specimen, and they can be used to monitor the fatigue damage of marine risers. This research results could provide a reference for the field application of the magnetic memory detection method in the fatigue damage detection of marine risers.
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spelling doaj.art-616b1ec2cc87443d819619bf671dfe392024-04-15T07:52:06ZzhoEditorial Office of Oil & Gas Storage and TransportationYou-qi chuyun1000-82412023-07-0141777478410.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.00620230706Variation features of MMM signals of X80 steel in tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitationMENG Xiangbo0SHI Yongjin1Drilling Engineering Technology Company, Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Co.Ltd.Drilling Technology Research Institute, Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Co.Ltd.Fatigue failure and stress damage are the main damage forms of marine risers.To study the variation rule of surface magnetic field signals of X80 steel during tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitation, the fatigue tensile test of X80 steel specimens under typical working conditions was carried out with an MTS810 250 fatigue tensile testing machine. During the experiment, the variation of magnetic field on the surface of the tensile specimen was monitored by a magnetic memory sensor, the fatigue failure of the specimen was observed by a handheld microscope, and the morphology of the fracture was analyzed with the help of scanning electron microscope(SEM).The results show that the magnetic memory is sensitive to the tensile fatigue damage. Thus, the characteristic parameters of magnetic memory detection for tensile fatigue damage of X80 steel were proposed, which took the extreme value of magnetic memory signal with background removed <i>H</i><sub>E</sub>(<i>X</i>) and the line slope of the extreme value of tangential gradient signal <i>S</i><sub>K</sub>(<i>X</i>) as the eigenvalues. As a result,zero crossing phenomena occur to <i>H</i><sub>E</sub>(<i>X</i>) and <i>S</i><sub>K</sub>(<i>X</i>) in the stage of crack initiation. The acceleration of <i>H</i><sub>E</sub>(<i>X</i>) and <i>S</i><sub>K</sub>(<i>X</i>) speeds up with the increase of the fatigue cycle, which is consistent with the crack growth law during the fatigue process. Generally, <i>H</i><sub>E</sub>(<i>X</i>) and <i>S</i><sub>K</sub>(<i>X</i>)can reflect the fatigue failure process of the specimen, and they can be used to monitor the fatigue damage of marine risers. This research results could provide a reference for the field application of the magnetic memory detection method in the fatigue damage detection of marine risers.http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/article/10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.006marine risersx80 steeltensile fatiguemetal magnetic memory(mmm)characteristic parameters
spellingShingle MENG Xiangbo
SHI Yongjin
Variation features of MMM signals of X80 steel in tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitation
You-qi chuyun
marine risers
x80 steel
tensile fatigue
metal magnetic memory(mmm)
characteristic parameters
title Variation features of MMM signals of X80 steel in tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitation
title_full Variation features of MMM signals of X80 steel in tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitation
title_fullStr Variation features of MMM signals of X80 steel in tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitation
title_full_unstemmed Variation features of MMM signals of X80 steel in tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitation
title_short Variation features of MMM signals of X80 steel in tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitation
title_sort variation features of mmm signals of x80 steel in tensile fatigue process under geomagnetic excitation
topic marine risers
x80 steel
tensile fatigue
metal magnetic memory(mmm)
characteristic parameters
url http://kykxxb.cumtb.edu.cn/article/10.6047/j.issn.1000-8241.2023.07.006
work_keys_str_mv AT mengxiangbo variationfeaturesofmmmsignalsofx80steelintensilefatigueprocessundergeomagneticexcitation
AT shiyongjin variationfeaturesofmmmsignalsofx80steelintensilefatigueprocessundergeomagneticexcitation