ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS LIGNIN DERIVED FROM CORN STOVER AS AN INTRINSTIC BINDER FOR BIO-COMPOSITES MANUFACTURE: EFFECT OF FIBER MOISTURE CONTENT AND PRESSING TEMPERATURE ON BOARDS’ PROPERTIES

Binderless fiberboards from enzymatic hydrolysis lignin (EHL) and cotton stalk fibers were prepared under various manufacturing conditions, and their physico-mechanical properties were evaluated. Full factorial experimental design was used to assess the effect of fiber moisture content and pressing...

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Main Authors: Guanben Du, Bijun Tang, Xueyuan Liu, Weidong Zhang, Chenglong Lv, Fei Zheng, Rong Zhang, Lijuan Tang, Xiaoyan Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North Carolina State University 2011-02-01
Series:BioResources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/BioRes_06/BioRes_06_1_0253_Zhou_TZLZZDTL_Enz_Hydr_Lignin_Corn_Bind_Comp_Mois_Temp_Bd_1272.pdf
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author Guanben Du
Bijun Tang
Xueyuan Liu
Weidong Zhang
Chenglong Lv
Fei Zheng
Rong Zhang
Lijuan Tang
Xiaoyan Zhou
author_facet Guanben Du
Bijun Tang
Xueyuan Liu
Weidong Zhang
Chenglong Lv
Fei Zheng
Rong Zhang
Lijuan Tang
Xiaoyan Zhou
author_sort Guanben Du
collection DOAJ
description Binderless fiberboards from enzymatic hydrolysis lignin (EHL) and cotton stalk fibers were prepared under various manufacturing conditions, and their physico-mechanical properties were evaluated. Full factorial experimental design was used to assess the effect of fiber moisture content and pressing temperature on boards’ properties. In addition, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to obtain the glass transition temperature (Tg) of EHL. We found that both fiber moisture content and pressing temperature had significant effects on binderless fiberboards’ properties. High fiber moisture content and pressing temperature are suggested to contribute to the self-bonding improvement among fibers with lignin-rich surface mainly by thermal softening enzymatic hydrolysis lignin. In this experiment, the optimized pressing temperature applied in binderless fiberboard production should be as high as 190°C in accordance with the EHL Tg value of 189.4°C, and the fiber moisture content should be limited to less than 20% with a higher board density of 950 kg/m3 to avoid the delamination of boards during hot pressing.
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spelling doaj.art-61722410a73245fbb414db52aab271882022-12-21T18:32:47ZengNorth Carolina State UniversityBioResources1930-21262011-02-0161253264ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS LIGNIN DERIVED FROM CORN STOVER AS AN INTRINSTIC BINDER FOR BIO-COMPOSITES MANUFACTURE: EFFECT OF FIBER MOISTURE CONTENT AND PRESSING TEMPERATURE ON BOARDS’ PROPERTIESGuanben DuBijun TangXueyuan LiuWeidong ZhangChenglong LvFei ZhengRong ZhangLijuan TangXiaoyan ZhouBinderless fiberboards from enzymatic hydrolysis lignin (EHL) and cotton stalk fibers were prepared under various manufacturing conditions, and their physico-mechanical properties were evaluated. Full factorial experimental design was used to assess the effect of fiber moisture content and pressing temperature on boards’ properties. In addition, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to obtain the glass transition temperature (Tg) of EHL. We found that both fiber moisture content and pressing temperature had significant effects on binderless fiberboards’ properties. High fiber moisture content and pressing temperature are suggested to contribute to the self-bonding improvement among fibers with lignin-rich surface mainly by thermal softening enzymatic hydrolysis lignin. In this experiment, the optimized pressing temperature applied in binderless fiberboard production should be as high as 190°C in accordance with the EHL Tg value of 189.4°C, and the fiber moisture content should be limited to less than 20% with a higher board density of 950 kg/m3 to avoid the delamination of boards during hot pressing.www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/BioRes_06/BioRes_06_1_0253_Zhou_TZLZZDTL_Enz_Hydr_Lignin_Corn_Bind_Comp_Mois_Temp_Bd_1272.pdfEnzymatic hydrolysis ligninAgricultural residuesSelf-bondingFiberboard
spellingShingle Guanben Du
Bijun Tang
Xueyuan Liu
Weidong Zhang
Chenglong Lv
Fei Zheng
Rong Zhang
Lijuan Tang
Xiaoyan Zhou
ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS LIGNIN DERIVED FROM CORN STOVER AS AN INTRINSTIC BINDER FOR BIO-COMPOSITES MANUFACTURE: EFFECT OF FIBER MOISTURE CONTENT AND PRESSING TEMPERATURE ON BOARDS’ PROPERTIES
BioResources
Enzymatic hydrolysis lignin
Agricultural residues
Self-bonding
Fiberboard
title ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS LIGNIN DERIVED FROM CORN STOVER AS AN INTRINSTIC BINDER FOR BIO-COMPOSITES MANUFACTURE: EFFECT OF FIBER MOISTURE CONTENT AND PRESSING TEMPERATURE ON BOARDS’ PROPERTIES
title_full ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS LIGNIN DERIVED FROM CORN STOVER AS AN INTRINSTIC BINDER FOR BIO-COMPOSITES MANUFACTURE: EFFECT OF FIBER MOISTURE CONTENT AND PRESSING TEMPERATURE ON BOARDS’ PROPERTIES
title_fullStr ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS LIGNIN DERIVED FROM CORN STOVER AS AN INTRINSTIC BINDER FOR BIO-COMPOSITES MANUFACTURE: EFFECT OF FIBER MOISTURE CONTENT AND PRESSING TEMPERATURE ON BOARDS’ PROPERTIES
title_full_unstemmed ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS LIGNIN DERIVED FROM CORN STOVER AS AN INTRINSTIC BINDER FOR BIO-COMPOSITES MANUFACTURE: EFFECT OF FIBER MOISTURE CONTENT AND PRESSING TEMPERATURE ON BOARDS’ PROPERTIES
title_short ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS LIGNIN DERIVED FROM CORN STOVER AS AN INTRINSTIC BINDER FOR BIO-COMPOSITES MANUFACTURE: EFFECT OF FIBER MOISTURE CONTENT AND PRESSING TEMPERATURE ON BOARDS’ PROPERTIES
title_sort enzymatic hydrolysis lignin derived from corn stover as an intrinstic binder for bio composites manufacture effect of fiber moisture content and pressing temperature on boards properties
topic Enzymatic hydrolysis lignin
Agricultural residues
Self-bonding
Fiberboard
url http://www.ncsu.edu/bioresources/BioRes_06/BioRes_06_1_0253_Zhou_TZLZZDTL_Enz_Hydr_Lignin_Corn_Bind_Comp_Mois_Temp_Bd_1272.pdf
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