Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Its Complications among Children

In order to recognize of DKA and its complications among children with DM type I, we conducted a descriptive study and all of the children with the final diagnosis of DKA. Data regarding their demographics, disease characteristics, treatment features and outcome derived from patients' medical f...

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Main Authors: Afshin Safaei asl, Shohreh Maleknejad, Morteza Ebrahimi Kelachaye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2011-02-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/3704
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author Afshin Safaei asl
Shohreh Maleknejad
Morteza Ebrahimi Kelachaye
author_facet Afshin Safaei asl
Shohreh Maleknejad
Morteza Ebrahimi Kelachaye
author_sort Afshin Safaei asl
collection DOAJ
description In order to recognize of DKA and its complications among children with DM type I, we conducted a descriptive study and all of the children with the final diagnosis of DKA. Data regarding their demographics, disease characteristics, treatment features and outcome derived from patients' medical files and registered in a data sheet. Data were analyzed using SPSS 11.0 and exhibited in the form of frequency tables and charts. There were 33 females and 30 males (53.1% and 46.9%, respectively). They were involved with ketoacidosis most commonly in summer (42.2%). Autumn, winter and spring seasons were in the next turns (29.7%, 15.6%, and 12.5%, respectively). Data analysis showed a clear improvement in the time taken to correct the acidosis with respect to the date of admission (more than 40 hours in the initial year to less than 28 hours at the final year). It seems that the management of diabetic ketoacidosis has improved during recent years. We concluded to consider ketoacidosis even in the first admission of a diabetic child.
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spelling doaj.art-6177cf11768c4bde9a809d4cbcaa39c52022-12-22T00:56:55ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60251735-96942011-02-01492Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Its Complications among ChildrenAfshin Safaei asl0Shohreh Maleknejad1Morteza Ebrahimi Kelachaye2Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Guilan, Iran.Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Guilan, Iran.Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Guilan, Iran.In order to recognize of DKA and its complications among children with DM type I, we conducted a descriptive study and all of the children with the final diagnosis of DKA. Data regarding their demographics, disease characteristics, treatment features and outcome derived from patients' medical files and registered in a data sheet. Data were analyzed using SPSS 11.0 and exhibited in the form of frequency tables and charts. There were 33 females and 30 males (53.1% and 46.9%, respectively). They were involved with ketoacidosis most commonly in summer (42.2%). Autumn, winter and spring seasons were in the next turns (29.7%, 15.6%, and 12.5%, respectively). Data analysis showed a clear improvement in the time taken to correct the acidosis with respect to the date of admission (more than 40 hours in the initial year to less than 28 hours at the final year). It seems that the management of diabetic ketoacidosis has improved during recent years. We concluded to consider ketoacidosis even in the first admission of a diabetic child.https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/3704KetoacidosisChildrenComplication
spellingShingle Afshin Safaei asl
Shohreh Maleknejad
Morteza Ebrahimi Kelachaye
Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Its Complications among Children
Acta Medica Iranica
Ketoacidosis
Children
Complication
title Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Its Complications among Children
title_full Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Its Complications among Children
title_fullStr Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Its Complications among Children
title_full_unstemmed Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Its Complications among Children
title_short Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Its Complications among Children
title_sort diabetic ketoacidosis and its complications among children
topic Ketoacidosis
Children
Complication
url https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/3704
work_keys_str_mv AT afshinsafaeiasl diabeticketoacidosisanditscomplicationsamongchildren
AT shohrehmaleknejad diabeticketoacidosisanditscomplicationsamongchildren
AT mortezaebrahimikelachaye diabeticketoacidosisanditscomplicationsamongchildren