Stability analysis of a multiscale model including cell-cycle dynamics and populations of quiescent and proliferating cells

This paper presents a mathematical analysis on our proposed physiologically structured PDE model that incorporates multiscale and nonlinear features. The model accounts for both mutated and healthy populations of quiescent and proliferating cells at the macroscale, as well as the microscale dynamics...

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Main Authors: Iqra Batool, Naim Bajcinca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-03-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2023621?viewType=HTML
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author Iqra Batool
Naim Bajcinca
author_facet Iqra Batool
Naim Bajcinca
author_sort Iqra Batool
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a mathematical analysis on our proposed physiologically structured PDE model that incorporates multiscale and nonlinear features. The model accounts for both mutated and healthy populations of quiescent and proliferating cells at the macroscale, as well as the microscale dynamics of cell cycle proteins. A reversible transition between quiescent and proliferating cell populations is assumed. The growth factors generated from the total cell population of proliferating and quiescent cells influence cell cycle dynamics. As feedback from the microscale, Cyclin D/CDK 4-6 protein concentration determines the transition rates between quiescent and proliferating cell populations. Using semigroup and spectral theory, we investigate the well-posedness of the model, derive steady-state solutions, and find sufficient conditions of stability for derived solutions. In the end, we executed numerical simulations to observe the impact of the parameters on the model's nonlinear dynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-617a301d40fc404598437698b5bfdc8b2023-04-07T01:29:54ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882023-03-0185123421237210.3934/math.2023621Stability analysis of a multiscale model including cell-cycle dynamics and populations of quiescent and proliferating cellsIqra Batool0Naim Bajcinca1Rheinland-Pfälzische Technische Universität Kaiserslautern-Landau, Mechanical and Process Engineering, 67663 Kaiserslautern, GermanyRheinland-Pfälzische Technische Universität Kaiserslautern-Landau, Mechanical and Process Engineering, 67663 Kaiserslautern, GermanyThis paper presents a mathematical analysis on our proposed physiologically structured PDE model that incorporates multiscale and nonlinear features. The model accounts for both mutated and healthy populations of quiescent and proliferating cells at the macroscale, as well as the microscale dynamics of cell cycle proteins. A reversible transition between quiescent and proliferating cell populations is assumed. The growth factors generated from the total cell population of proliferating and quiescent cells influence cell cycle dynamics. As feedback from the microscale, Cyclin D/CDK 4-6 protein concentration determines the transition rates between quiescent and proliferating cell populations. Using semigroup and spectral theory, we investigate the well-posedness of the model, derive steady-state solutions, and find sufficient conditions of stability for derived solutions. In the end, we executed numerical simulations to observe the impact of the parameters on the model's nonlinear dynamics.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2023621?viewType=HTMLmultiscale modelproliferationquiescencecell cycle dynamicssteady-statescancer
spellingShingle Iqra Batool
Naim Bajcinca
Stability analysis of a multiscale model including cell-cycle dynamics and populations of quiescent and proliferating cells
AIMS Mathematics
multiscale model
proliferation
quiescence
cell cycle dynamics
steady-states
cancer
title Stability analysis of a multiscale model including cell-cycle dynamics and populations of quiescent and proliferating cells
title_full Stability analysis of a multiscale model including cell-cycle dynamics and populations of quiescent and proliferating cells
title_fullStr Stability analysis of a multiscale model including cell-cycle dynamics and populations of quiescent and proliferating cells
title_full_unstemmed Stability analysis of a multiscale model including cell-cycle dynamics and populations of quiescent and proliferating cells
title_short Stability analysis of a multiscale model including cell-cycle dynamics and populations of quiescent and proliferating cells
title_sort stability analysis of a multiscale model including cell cycle dynamics and populations of quiescent and proliferating cells
topic multiscale model
proliferation
quiescence
cell cycle dynamics
steady-states
cancer
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2023621?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT iqrabatool stabilityanalysisofamultiscalemodelincludingcellcycledynamicsandpopulationsofquiescentandproliferatingcells
AT naimbajcinca stabilityanalysisofamultiscalemodelincludingcellcycledynamicsandpopulationsofquiescentandproliferatingcells