Ab initio investigation of hydrogen-based high T c superconductor that is stable under ambient environment

We report an ab initio investigation of a hydrogen-based high- T _c superconductor candidate—crystalized C _4 H _4 in the cubic-gauche ( cg -C _4 H _4 ) structure, with the symmetry of space group I _213 . We find the cg -C _4 H _4 structure to be stable under ambient environment; and the evaluation...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ting Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/abce77
Description
Summary:We report an ab initio investigation of a hydrogen-based high- T _c superconductor candidate—crystalized C _4 H _4 in the cubic-gauche ( cg -C _4 H _4 ) structure, with the symmetry of space group I _213 . We find the cg -C _4 H _4 structure to be stable under ambient environment; and the evaluation of the electron-phonon coupling strength indicates that the heavily doped cg -C _4 H _4 can generate superconductivity with a T _c ∼ 72 K. The high frequency vibrational modes of hydrogen atoms are found to play an important role in the total electron-phonon interaction strength, and the reduction of structural symmetry compared with graphene further enhances the electron–phonon coupling of the carbon framework. Our investigation illustrates a BCS route to realizing the hydrogen-based high T _c superconductivity.
ISSN:1367-2630