Ab initio investigation of hydrogen-based high T c superconductor that is stable under ambient environment

We report an ab initio investigation of a hydrogen-based high- T _c superconductor candidate—crystalized C _4 H _4 in the cubic-gauche ( cg -C _4 H _4 ) structure, with the symmetry of space group I _213 . We find the cg -C _4 H _4 structure to be stable under ambient environment; and the evaluation...

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Main Author: Ting Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/abce77
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author Ting Zhang
author_facet Ting Zhang
author_sort Ting Zhang
collection DOAJ
description We report an ab initio investigation of a hydrogen-based high- T _c superconductor candidate—crystalized C _4 H _4 in the cubic-gauche ( cg -C _4 H _4 ) structure, with the symmetry of space group I _213 . We find the cg -C _4 H _4 structure to be stable under ambient environment; and the evaluation of the electron-phonon coupling strength indicates that the heavily doped cg -C _4 H _4 can generate superconductivity with a T _c ∼ 72 K. The high frequency vibrational modes of hydrogen atoms are found to play an important role in the total electron-phonon interaction strength, and the reduction of structural symmetry compared with graphene further enhances the electron–phonon coupling of the carbon framework. Our investigation illustrates a BCS route to realizing the hydrogen-based high T _c superconductivity.
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spelling doaj.art-617ebd891a74450880d93f18d71f17e92023-08-08T15:30:06ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302020-01-01221212301710.1088/1367-2630/abce77Ab initio investigation of hydrogen-based high T c superconductor that is stable under ambient environmentTing Zhang0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7933-4940Department of Physics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay , Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, People’s Republic of ChinaWe report an ab initio investigation of a hydrogen-based high- T _c superconductor candidate—crystalized C _4 H _4 in the cubic-gauche ( cg -C _4 H _4 ) structure, with the symmetry of space group I _213 . We find the cg -C _4 H _4 structure to be stable under ambient environment; and the evaluation of the electron-phonon coupling strength indicates that the heavily doped cg -C _4 H _4 can generate superconductivity with a T _c ∼ 72 K. The high frequency vibrational modes of hydrogen atoms are found to play an important role in the total electron-phonon interaction strength, and the reduction of structural symmetry compared with graphene further enhances the electron–phonon coupling of the carbon framework. Our investigation illustrates a BCS route to realizing the hydrogen-based high T _c superconductivity.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/abce77hydrogen based superconductivitystabilityelectron-phonon interactionphonon spectrum
spellingShingle Ting Zhang
Ab initio investigation of hydrogen-based high T c superconductor that is stable under ambient environment
New Journal of Physics
hydrogen based superconductivity
stability
electron-phonon interaction
phonon spectrum
title Ab initio investigation of hydrogen-based high T c superconductor that is stable under ambient environment
title_full Ab initio investigation of hydrogen-based high T c superconductor that is stable under ambient environment
title_fullStr Ab initio investigation of hydrogen-based high T c superconductor that is stable under ambient environment
title_full_unstemmed Ab initio investigation of hydrogen-based high T c superconductor that is stable under ambient environment
title_short Ab initio investigation of hydrogen-based high T c superconductor that is stable under ambient environment
title_sort ab initio investigation of hydrogen based high t c superconductor that is stable under ambient environment
topic hydrogen based superconductivity
stability
electron-phonon interaction
phonon spectrum
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/abce77
work_keys_str_mv AT tingzhang abinitioinvestigationofhydrogenbasedhightcsuperconductorthatisstableunderambientenvironment