Fused Deposition Modeling of Polyolefins: Challenges and Opportunities

Abstract Polyolefins are the largest class of commercially available synthetic polymers that are extensively used in a variety of applications from commodities to engineering owing to their low cost of production, good physico‐mechanical properties, light weight, good processability, and recyclabili...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nandishwar Verma, Pratiksha Awasthi, Akash Gupta, Shib Shankar Banerjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-01-01
Series:Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202200421
_version_ 1827865676310642688
author Nandishwar Verma
Pratiksha Awasthi
Akash Gupta
Shib Shankar Banerjee
author_facet Nandishwar Verma
Pratiksha Awasthi
Akash Gupta
Shib Shankar Banerjee
author_sort Nandishwar Verma
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Polyolefins are the largest class of commercially available synthetic polymers that are extensively used in a variety of applications from commodities to engineering owing to their low cost of production, good physico‐mechanical properties, light weight, good processability, and recyclability. Compared to conventional molding techniques, fused deposition modeling (FDM)‐based 3D printing is a smart manufacturing technology for thermoplastics due to its low cost, ease of production of complex geometrical parts, rapid prototyping, and scalable customization. FDM 3D printing can be an ideal manufacturing technology for polyolefins to manufacture various complex parts. However, FDM 3D‐printing of polyolefins is challenged bycritical printing problems like high warpage, dimensional inaccuracies, poor bed adhesion, and poor layer‐to‐layer adhesion. In this review, a fundamental understanding of polyolefins and their FDM 3D‐printing process is established, and the recent progress of FDM 3D printing of polyolefins is summarized. Furthermore, strategies to overcome warpage and to improve mechanical strength of the 3D‐printed polyolefins are provided. Finally, future prospectives of FDM 3D‐printing of polyolefins are critically discussed to inspire prospective research in this field. It is believed that this review article can be tremendously useful for research work related to FDM of polyolefin‐based materials.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T14:51:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6180354185a04993aca2a391533730bd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1438-7492
1439-2054
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T14:51:41Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley-VCH
record_format Article
series Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
spelling doaj.art-6180354185a04993aca2a391533730bd2023-08-15T09:10:20ZengWiley-VCHMacromolecular Materials and Engineering1438-74921439-20542023-01-013081n/an/a10.1002/mame.202200421Fused Deposition Modeling of Polyolefins: Challenges and OpportunitiesNandishwar Verma0Pratiksha Awasthi1Akash Gupta2Shib Shankar Banerjee3Department of Materials Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas New Delhi 110016 IndiaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas New Delhi 110016 IndiaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas New Delhi 110016 IndiaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas New Delhi 110016 IndiaAbstract Polyolefins are the largest class of commercially available synthetic polymers that are extensively used in a variety of applications from commodities to engineering owing to their low cost of production, good physico‐mechanical properties, light weight, good processability, and recyclability. Compared to conventional molding techniques, fused deposition modeling (FDM)‐based 3D printing is a smart manufacturing technology for thermoplastics due to its low cost, ease of production of complex geometrical parts, rapid prototyping, and scalable customization. FDM 3D printing can be an ideal manufacturing technology for polyolefins to manufacture various complex parts. However, FDM 3D‐printing of polyolefins is challenged bycritical printing problems like high warpage, dimensional inaccuracies, poor bed adhesion, and poor layer‐to‐layer adhesion. In this review, a fundamental understanding of polyolefins and their FDM 3D‐printing process is established, and the recent progress of FDM 3D printing of polyolefins is summarized. Furthermore, strategies to overcome warpage and to improve mechanical strength of the 3D‐printed polyolefins are provided. Finally, future prospectives of FDM 3D‐printing of polyolefins are critically discussed to inspire prospective research in this field. It is believed that this review article can be tremendously useful for research work related to FDM of polyolefin‐based materials.https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202200421fused deposition modelingmechanical strengthpolyolefinswarpage
spellingShingle Nandishwar Verma
Pratiksha Awasthi
Akash Gupta
Shib Shankar Banerjee
Fused Deposition Modeling of Polyolefins: Challenges and Opportunities
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering
fused deposition modeling
mechanical strength
polyolefins
warpage
title Fused Deposition Modeling of Polyolefins: Challenges and Opportunities
title_full Fused Deposition Modeling of Polyolefins: Challenges and Opportunities
title_fullStr Fused Deposition Modeling of Polyolefins: Challenges and Opportunities
title_full_unstemmed Fused Deposition Modeling of Polyolefins: Challenges and Opportunities
title_short Fused Deposition Modeling of Polyolefins: Challenges and Opportunities
title_sort fused deposition modeling of polyolefins challenges and opportunities
topic fused deposition modeling
mechanical strength
polyolefins
warpage
url https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202200421
work_keys_str_mv AT nandishwarverma fuseddepositionmodelingofpolyolefinschallengesandopportunities
AT pratikshaawasthi fuseddepositionmodelingofpolyolefinschallengesandopportunities
AT akashgupta fuseddepositionmodelingofpolyolefinschallengesandopportunities
AT shibshankarbanerjee fuseddepositionmodelingofpolyolefinschallengesandopportunities