Analysis of Chinese Typical Lane Change Behavior in Car–Truck Heterogeneous Traffic Flow from UAV View
Chinese driver behavior in heterogeneous traffic is commonly available, but it is difficult to acquire due to view limitations and sensor limitations. In this study, Chinese typical lane change behavior in car-truck heterogeneous traffic flow was collected and analyzed using an Unmanned Aerial Vehic...
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Series: | Electronics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/9/1398 |
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author | Chuzhao Li Hua Chen Yingzhi Xiong Yufei Chen Shulian Zhao Jianli Duan Keqiang Li |
author_facet | Chuzhao Li Hua Chen Yingzhi Xiong Yufei Chen Shulian Zhao Jianli Duan Keqiang Li |
author_sort | Chuzhao Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Chinese driver behavior in heterogeneous traffic is commonly available, but it is difficult to acquire due to view limitations and sensor limitations. In this study, Chinese typical lane change behavior in car-truck heterogeneous traffic flow was collected and analyzed using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). The velocity of ego vehicle, relative velocity and distance of ego and surrounding vehicles, time to collision (TTC), time headway (THW) at the lane change moment, and brake and accelerate reaction time during lane changes were investigated. Results showed that large differences existed in various car follow types and lane change types. Cars drove more aggressively than trucks with shorter reaction times, and cars would change lanes at a longer distance when facing trucks. Smaller TTC and THW were found for trucks when facing cars. Chinese drivers showed more frequent lane-change maneuvers and shorter reaction times compared to other countries. The driver characteristic in China provided data support for the training of artificial intelligence-based decision algorithms, the development of a localized system, and the design of roads. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:14:59Z |
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id | doaj.art-6180e5b22eb948d3a8db351b671de3b3 |
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issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:14:59Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Electronics |
spelling | doaj.art-6180e5b22eb948d3a8db351b671de3b32023-11-23T08:03:02ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922022-04-01119139810.3390/electronics11091398Analysis of Chinese Typical Lane Change Behavior in Car–Truck Heterogeneous Traffic Flow from UAV ViewChuzhao Li0Hua Chen1Yingzhi Xiong2Yufei Chen3Shulian Zhao4Jianli Duan5Keqiang Li6School of Vehicle and Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaSchool of Vehicle and Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaSchool of Vehicle and Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaSchool of Vehicle and Mobility, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaChinese driver behavior in heterogeneous traffic is commonly available, but it is difficult to acquire due to view limitations and sensor limitations. In this study, Chinese typical lane change behavior in car-truck heterogeneous traffic flow was collected and analyzed using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). The velocity of ego vehicle, relative velocity and distance of ego and surrounding vehicles, time to collision (TTC), time headway (THW) at the lane change moment, and brake and accelerate reaction time during lane changes were investigated. Results showed that large differences existed in various car follow types and lane change types. Cars drove more aggressively than trucks with shorter reaction times, and cars would change lanes at a longer distance when facing trucks. Smaller TTC and THW were found for trucks when facing cars. Chinese drivers showed more frequent lane-change maneuvers and shorter reaction times compared to other countries. The driver characteristic in China provided data support for the training of artificial intelligence-based decision algorithms, the development of a localized system, and the design of roads.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/9/1398Chinese driving behaviorbig datalane changeheterogeneous trafficUAV view |
spellingShingle | Chuzhao Li Hua Chen Yingzhi Xiong Yufei Chen Shulian Zhao Jianli Duan Keqiang Li Analysis of Chinese Typical Lane Change Behavior in Car–Truck Heterogeneous Traffic Flow from UAV View Electronics Chinese driving behavior big data lane change heterogeneous traffic UAV view |
title | Analysis of Chinese Typical Lane Change Behavior in Car–Truck Heterogeneous Traffic Flow from UAV View |
title_full | Analysis of Chinese Typical Lane Change Behavior in Car–Truck Heterogeneous Traffic Flow from UAV View |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Chinese Typical Lane Change Behavior in Car–Truck Heterogeneous Traffic Flow from UAV View |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Chinese Typical Lane Change Behavior in Car–Truck Heterogeneous Traffic Flow from UAV View |
title_short | Analysis of Chinese Typical Lane Change Behavior in Car–Truck Heterogeneous Traffic Flow from UAV View |
title_sort | analysis of chinese typical lane change behavior in car truck heterogeneous traffic flow from uav view |
topic | Chinese driving behavior big data lane change heterogeneous traffic UAV view |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/9/1398 |
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