Henoch–Schönlein Purpura (IgA Vasculitis) in Association with Thyrotoxicosis

Graves’ disease is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism, which is characterized by thyroid antibodies and the following clinical manifestations: goiter, ophthalmopathy, and pretibial myxedema. On the other hand, Henoch–Schönlein purpura is an IgA-mediated small-vessel vasculitis. Review of the l...

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Autori principali: Mojgan Sanjari, Mohammadreza Shakibi, Moeinadin Safavi
Natura: Articolo
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: Wiley 2021-01-01
Serie:Case Reports in Endocrinology
Accesso online:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6669653
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author Mojgan Sanjari
Mohammadreza Shakibi
Moeinadin Safavi
author_facet Mojgan Sanjari
Mohammadreza Shakibi
Moeinadin Safavi
author_sort Mojgan Sanjari
collection DOAJ
description Graves’ disease is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism, which is characterized by thyroid antibodies and the following clinical manifestations: goiter, ophthalmopathy, and pretibial myxedema. On the other hand, Henoch–Schönlein purpura is an IgA-mediated small-vessel vasculitis. Review of the literature showed a relationship between propylthiouracil overdose and the following Henoch–Schönlein purpura (IgA vasculitis) as a side effect. The patient was a 31-year-old woman with a chief complaint of tremor and significant weight loss who contracted pruritic palpable purpura during her disease course. Then, she underwent the treatment of hyperthyroidism by methimazole which intensified her cutaneous lesions. The diagnosis of Henoch–Schönlein purpura (IgA vasculitis) was confirmed after skin biopsy. Finally, she was treated with colchicine, prednisolone, and radioiodine ablation, which caused her lesions to disappear. The temporal priority of pruritic palpable skin lesions to hyperthyroidism treatment with methimazole suggested that Henoch–Schönlein purpura (IgA vasculitis) was related to hyperthyroidism and was intensified by antithyroid agents in this patient.
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spelling doaj.art-618d9af901b945af9961c6089fcf57312025-02-03T00:58:47ZengWileyCase Reports in Endocrinology2090-65012090-651X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66696536669653Henoch–Schönlein Purpura (IgA Vasculitis) in Association with ThyrotoxicosisMojgan Sanjari0Mohammadreza Shakibi1Moeinadin Safavi2Department of Endocrinology, Afzalipour Medical Faculty and Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranRheumatology Department, Afzalipour Medical Faculty and Physiology Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranPathology Department, School of Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranGraves’ disease is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism, which is characterized by thyroid antibodies and the following clinical manifestations: goiter, ophthalmopathy, and pretibial myxedema. On the other hand, Henoch–Schönlein purpura is an IgA-mediated small-vessel vasculitis. Review of the literature showed a relationship between propylthiouracil overdose and the following Henoch–Schönlein purpura (IgA vasculitis) as a side effect. The patient was a 31-year-old woman with a chief complaint of tremor and significant weight loss who contracted pruritic palpable purpura during her disease course. Then, she underwent the treatment of hyperthyroidism by methimazole which intensified her cutaneous lesions. The diagnosis of Henoch–Schönlein purpura (IgA vasculitis) was confirmed after skin biopsy. Finally, she was treated with colchicine, prednisolone, and radioiodine ablation, which caused her lesions to disappear. The temporal priority of pruritic palpable skin lesions to hyperthyroidism treatment with methimazole suggested that Henoch–Schönlein purpura (IgA vasculitis) was related to hyperthyroidism and was intensified by antithyroid agents in this patient.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6669653
spellingShingle Mojgan Sanjari
Mohammadreza Shakibi
Moeinadin Safavi
Henoch–Schönlein Purpura (IgA Vasculitis) in Association with Thyrotoxicosis
Case Reports in Endocrinology
title Henoch–Schönlein Purpura (IgA Vasculitis) in Association with Thyrotoxicosis
title_full Henoch–Schönlein Purpura (IgA Vasculitis) in Association with Thyrotoxicosis
title_fullStr Henoch–Schönlein Purpura (IgA Vasculitis) in Association with Thyrotoxicosis
title_full_unstemmed Henoch–Schönlein Purpura (IgA Vasculitis) in Association with Thyrotoxicosis
title_short Henoch–Schönlein Purpura (IgA Vasculitis) in Association with Thyrotoxicosis
title_sort henoch schonlein purpura iga vasculitis in association with thyrotoxicosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6669653
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