Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis Platform for Final Rolling Temperature in Hot Strip Production

The final rolling temperature in hot rolling is an important process parameter for hot-rolled strips and greatly influences their mechanical properties and rolling stability. The diagnosis of final rolling temperature anomalies in hot rolling has always been difficult in industry. A data-driven risk...

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Main Authors: Chen Desheng, Shao Jian, Li Mingxin, Xiang Sensen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/21/7021
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author Chen Desheng
Shao Jian
Li Mingxin
Xiang Sensen
author_facet Chen Desheng
Shao Jian
Li Mingxin
Xiang Sensen
author_sort Chen Desheng
collection DOAJ
description The final rolling temperature in hot rolling is an important process parameter for hot-rolled strips and greatly influences their mechanical properties and rolling stability. The diagnosis of final rolling temperature anomalies in hot rolling has always been difficult in industry. A data-driven risk assessment method for detecting final rolling temperature anomalies is proposed. In view of the abnormal setting value for the strip head, a random forest model is established to screen the process parameters with high feature importance, and the isolation forest algorithm is used to evaluate the risk associated with the remaining parameters. In view of the abnormal process curve of the full length of the strip, the Hausdorff distance algorithm is used to eliminate samples with large deviations, and a risk assessment of the curve is carried out using the <i>LCSS</i> algorithm. Aiming to understand the complex coupling relationship between the influencing factors, a method for identifying the causes of anomalies, combining a knowledge graph and a Bayesian network, is established. According to the results of the strip head and the full-length risk assessment model, the occurrence of the corresponding nodes in the Bayesian network is determined, and the root cause of the abnormality is finally output. By combining mechanistic modeling and data modeling techniques, it becomes possible to rapidly, automatically, and accurately detect and analyze final rolling temperature anomalies during the rolling process. When applying the system in the field, when compared to manual analysis by onsite personnel, the accuracy of deducing the causes of anomalies was found to reach 92%.
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spelling doaj.art-6192674e5f2d47e3993ff79c4e7437ed2023-11-10T15:07:39ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-11-011621702110.3390/ma16217021Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis Platform for Final Rolling Temperature in Hot Strip ProductionChen Desheng0Shao Jian1Li Mingxin2Xiang Sensen3National Engineering Research Center of Flat Rolling Equipment, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Flat Rolling Equipment, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Flat Rolling Equipment, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center of Flat Rolling Equipment, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe final rolling temperature in hot rolling is an important process parameter for hot-rolled strips and greatly influences their mechanical properties and rolling stability. The diagnosis of final rolling temperature anomalies in hot rolling has always been difficult in industry. A data-driven risk assessment method for detecting final rolling temperature anomalies is proposed. In view of the abnormal setting value for the strip head, a random forest model is established to screen the process parameters with high feature importance, and the isolation forest algorithm is used to evaluate the risk associated with the remaining parameters. In view of the abnormal process curve of the full length of the strip, the Hausdorff distance algorithm is used to eliminate samples with large deviations, and a risk assessment of the curve is carried out using the <i>LCSS</i> algorithm. Aiming to understand the complex coupling relationship between the influencing factors, a method for identifying the causes of anomalies, combining a knowledge graph and a Bayesian network, is established. According to the results of the strip head and the full-length risk assessment model, the occurrence of the corresponding nodes in the Bayesian network is determined, and the root cause of the abnormality is finally output. By combining mechanistic modeling and data modeling techniques, it becomes possible to rapidly, automatically, and accurately detect and analyze final rolling temperature anomalies during the rolling process. When applying the system in the field, when compared to manual analysis by onsite personnel, the accuracy of deducing the causes of anomalies was found to reach 92%.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/21/7021final rolling temperaturedigital twinknowledge graphhot-rolled stripfault diagnosis
spellingShingle Chen Desheng
Shao Jian
Li Mingxin
Xiang Sensen
Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis Platform for Final Rolling Temperature in Hot Strip Production
Materials
final rolling temperature
digital twin
knowledge graph
hot-rolled strip
fault diagnosis
title Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis Platform for Final Rolling Temperature in Hot Strip Production
title_full Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis Platform for Final Rolling Temperature in Hot Strip Production
title_fullStr Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis Platform for Final Rolling Temperature in Hot Strip Production
title_full_unstemmed Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis Platform for Final Rolling Temperature in Hot Strip Production
title_short Digital Twin-Based Fault Diagnosis Platform for Final Rolling Temperature in Hot Strip Production
title_sort digital twin based fault diagnosis platform for final rolling temperature in hot strip production
topic final rolling temperature
digital twin
knowledge graph
hot-rolled strip
fault diagnosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/21/7021
work_keys_str_mv AT chendesheng digitaltwinbasedfaultdiagnosisplatformforfinalrollingtemperatureinhotstripproduction
AT shaojian digitaltwinbasedfaultdiagnosisplatformforfinalrollingtemperatureinhotstripproduction
AT limingxin digitaltwinbasedfaultdiagnosisplatformforfinalrollingtemperatureinhotstripproduction
AT xiangsensen digitaltwinbasedfaultdiagnosisplatformforfinalrollingtemperatureinhotstripproduction