Detection and Verification of a Key Intermediate in an Enantioselective Peptide Catalyzed Acylation Reaction

Until now, the intermediate responsible for the acyl transfer of a highly enantioselective tetrapeptide organocatalyst for the kinetic resolution of trans-cycloalkane-1,2-diols has never been directly observed. It was proposed computationally that a π-methylhistidine moiety is acylated as an interme...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matthias Brauser, Tim Heymann, Christina Marie Thiele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/19/6351
_version_ 1797477990180847616
author Matthias Brauser
Tim Heymann
Christina Marie Thiele
author_facet Matthias Brauser
Tim Heymann
Christina Marie Thiele
author_sort Matthias Brauser
collection DOAJ
description Until now, the intermediate responsible for the acyl transfer of a highly enantioselective tetrapeptide organocatalyst for the kinetic resolution of trans-cycloalkane-1,2-diols has never been directly observed. It was proposed computationally that a π-methylhistidine moiety is acylated as an intermediate step in the catalytic cycle. In this study we set out to investigate whether we can detect and characterize this key intermediate using NMR-spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Different mass spectrometric experiments using a nano-ElectroSpray Ionization (ESI) source and tandem MS-techniques allowed the identification of tetrapeptide acylium ions using different acylation reagents. The complexes of <i>trans</i>-cyclohexane-1,2-diols with the tetrapeptide were also detected. Additionally, we were able to detect acylated tetrapeptides in solution using NMR-spectroscopy and monitor the acetylation reaction of a <i>trans</i>-cyclohexane-1,2-diol. These findings are important steps towards the understanding of this highly enantioselective organocatalyst.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T21:25:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-619c6c3c0074483b8c114c83654a2022
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T21:25:38Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-619c6c3c0074483b8c114c83654a20222023-11-23T21:09:53ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-09-012719635110.3390/molecules27196351Detection and Verification of a Key Intermediate in an Enantioselective Peptide Catalyzed Acylation ReactionMatthias Brauser0Tim Heymann1Christina Marie Thiele2Clemens-Schöpf-Institute for Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 4, 64287 Darmstadt, GermanyClemens-Schöpf-Institute for Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 4, 64287 Darmstadt, GermanyClemens-Schöpf-Institute for Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Straße 4, 64287 Darmstadt, GermanyUntil now, the intermediate responsible for the acyl transfer of a highly enantioselective tetrapeptide organocatalyst for the kinetic resolution of trans-cycloalkane-1,2-diols has never been directly observed. It was proposed computationally that a π-methylhistidine moiety is acylated as an intermediate step in the catalytic cycle. In this study we set out to investigate whether we can detect and characterize this key intermediate using NMR-spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Different mass spectrometric experiments using a nano-ElectroSpray Ionization (ESI) source and tandem MS-techniques allowed the identification of tetrapeptide acylium ions using different acylation reagents. The complexes of <i>trans</i>-cyclohexane-1,2-diols with the tetrapeptide were also detected. Additionally, we were able to detect acylated tetrapeptides in solution using NMR-spectroscopy and monitor the acetylation reaction of a <i>trans</i>-cyclohexane-1,2-diol. These findings are important steps towards the understanding of this highly enantioselective organocatalyst.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/19/6351acylationimidazolium ionmass spectrometryNMR spectroscopyorganocatalysis
spellingShingle Matthias Brauser
Tim Heymann
Christina Marie Thiele
Detection and Verification of a Key Intermediate in an Enantioselective Peptide Catalyzed Acylation Reaction
Molecules
acylation
imidazolium ion
mass spectrometry
NMR spectroscopy
organocatalysis
title Detection and Verification of a Key Intermediate in an Enantioselective Peptide Catalyzed Acylation Reaction
title_full Detection and Verification of a Key Intermediate in an Enantioselective Peptide Catalyzed Acylation Reaction
title_fullStr Detection and Verification of a Key Intermediate in an Enantioselective Peptide Catalyzed Acylation Reaction
title_full_unstemmed Detection and Verification of a Key Intermediate in an Enantioselective Peptide Catalyzed Acylation Reaction
title_short Detection and Verification of a Key Intermediate in an Enantioselective Peptide Catalyzed Acylation Reaction
title_sort detection and verification of a key intermediate in an enantioselective peptide catalyzed acylation reaction
topic acylation
imidazolium ion
mass spectrometry
NMR spectroscopy
organocatalysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/19/6351
work_keys_str_mv AT matthiasbrauser detectionandverificationofakeyintermediateinanenantioselectivepeptidecatalyzedacylationreaction
AT timheymann detectionandverificationofakeyintermediateinanenantioselectivepeptidecatalyzedacylationreaction
AT christinamariethiele detectionandverificationofakeyintermediateinanenantioselectivepeptidecatalyzedacylationreaction