Assessment of COVID-19 impact on commercial sex workers in India: A formative research by media scanning

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic restricted movement, closed businesses, and economic activities which disproportionately affected people globally. This pandemic has resurfaced the existing cracks in the societal set-up and has pushed the vulnerable and marginalized communities like migrant workers...

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Main Authors: Nupur Mahajan, Simran Kohli, Sumit Aggarwal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2023;volume=48;issue=2;spage=220;epage=229;aulast=Mahajan
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author Nupur Mahajan
Simran Kohli
Sumit Aggarwal
author_facet Nupur Mahajan
Simran Kohli
Sumit Aggarwal
author_sort Nupur Mahajan
collection DOAJ
description Background: The COVID-19 pandemic restricted movement, closed businesses, and economic activities which disproportionately affected people globally. This pandemic has resurfaced the existing cracks in the societal set-up and has pushed the vulnerable and marginalized communities like migrant workers, people with disabilities, geriatric population, and commercial sex workers (CSWs) to an edge for their existence. Materials and Methods: Due to the paucity of peer-reviewed research publications on CSWs, formative research was conducted to identify the determinants and attributes of the challenges faced by CSWs during COVID-19 situation in India. Media scanning approach was used to collate literature from newspaper and magazine reporting, and peer-reviewed articles were referred from research-based search engines. Results: In total, 31 articles were included for content analysis and four domains of issues i.e., economic, social, psychological and health related challenged faced by them were identified which are supported with the verbatims of the community members as reported in the data sources considered for this study. It was identified that the CSWs adopted several protective measures and coping strategies to deal with the pandemic situation. Conclusion: This research highlighted that there is a need for further exploration of issues among CSWs by conducting studies among the communities. Furthermore, this paper provides a scope for future implementation research by identifying the key priorities and determinants of the challenges among the personal livelihood of CSWs in the country.
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spelling doaj.art-61a391a690f84e29aa1f1609d3ec4a1c2023-05-18T05:26:12ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812023-01-0148222022910.4103/ijcm.ijcm_741_22Assessment of COVID-19 impact on commercial sex workers in India: A formative research by media scanningNupur MahajanSimran KohliSumit AggarwalBackground: The COVID-19 pandemic restricted movement, closed businesses, and economic activities which disproportionately affected people globally. This pandemic has resurfaced the existing cracks in the societal set-up and has pushed the vulnerable and marginalized communities like migrant workers, people with disabilities, geriatric population, and commercial sex workers (CSWs) to an edge for their existence. Materials and Methods: Due to the paucity of peer-reviewed research publications on CSWs, formative research was conducted to identify the determinants and attributes of the challenges faced by CSWs during COVID-19 situation in India. Media scanning approach was used to collate literature from newspaper and magazine reporting, and peer-reviewed articles were referred from research-based search engines. Results: In total, 31 articles were included for content analysis and four domains of issues i.e., economic, social, psychological and health related challenged faced by them were identified which are supported with the verbatims of the community members as reported in the data sources considered for this study. It was identified that the CSWs adopted several protective measures and coping strategies to deal with the pandemic situation. Conclusion: This research highlighted that there is a need for further exploration of issues among CSWs by conducting studies among the communities. Furthermore, this paper provides a scope for future implementation research by identifying the key priorities and determinants of the challenges among the personal livelihood of CSWs in the country.http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2023;volume=48;issue=2;spage=220;epage=229;aulast=Mahajancommercial sex workerscovid-19healthindiastigma
spellingShingle Nupur Mahajan
Simran Kohli
Sumit Aggarwal
Assessment of COVID-19 impact on commercial sex workers in India: A formative research by media scanning
Indian Journal of Community Medicine
commercial sex workers
covid-19
health
india
stigma
title Assessment of COVID-19 impact on commercial sex workers in India: A formative research by media scanning
title_full Assessment of COVID-19 impact on commercial sex workers in India: A formative research by media scanning
title_fullStr Assessment of COVID-19 impact on commercial sex workers in India: A formative research by media scanning
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of COVID-19 impact on commercial sex workers in India: A formative research by media scanning
title_short Assessment of COVID-19 impact on commercial sex workers in India: A formative research by media scanning
title_sort assessment of covid 19 impact on commercial sex workers in india a formative research by media scanning
topic commercial sex workers
covid-19
health
india
stigma
url http://www.ijcm.org.in/article.asp?issn=0970-0218;year=2023;volume=48;issue=2;spage=220;epage=229;aulast=Mahajan
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AT sumitaggarwal assessmentofcovid19impactoncommercialsexworkersinindiaaformativeresearchbymediascanning