Physico-chemical analysis of flexible polyurethane foams containing commercial calcium carbonate

Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is a filler often utilized by the Brazilian mattress factories in the production of polyurethane foams. The filler allows the substitution of part of the polymeric agents, conferring dimensional stability and hardness to the foams. However, in agreement with experimental da...

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Main Authors: Sabrina Sá e Sant'Anna, Denilson Arlindo de Souza, Danielle Marques de Araujo, Cornélio de Freitas Carvalho, Maria Irene Yoshida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2008-12-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392008000400009
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author Sabrina Sá e Sant'Anna
Denilson Arlindo de Souza
Danielle Marques de Araujo
Cornélio de Freitas Carvalho
Maria Irene Yoshida
author_facet Sabrina Sá e Sant'Anna
Denilson Arlindo de Souza
Danielle Marques de Araujo
Cornélio de Freitas Carvalho
Maria Irene Yoshida
author_sort Sabrina Sá e Sant'Anna
collection DOAJ
description Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is a filler often utilized by the Brazilian mattress factories in the production of polyurethane foams. The filler allows the substitution of part of the polymeric agents, conferring dimensional stability and hardness to the foams. However, in agreement with experimental data, it is observed that the excess of commercial CaCO3 utilized in industry causes the increase of hysteresis, possibly causing permanent deformations and damaging the quality of the final product. In the present work, the physico-chemical analyses of the flexible polyurethane foams with different contents of CaCO3 were performed. The foams are submitted to the morphological, mechanical and positron analyses to verify the alterations provoked by the progressive introduction of this filler.
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publishDate 2008-12-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
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spelling doaj.art-61a68656aa8d42fcb933d9cbfbabb5e32022-12-21T20:26:36ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392008-12-0111443343810.1590/S1516-14392008000400009Physico-chemical analysis of flexible polyurethane foams containing commercial calcium carbonateSabrina Sá e Sant'AnnaDenilson Arlindo de SouzaDanielle Marques de AraujoCornélio de Freitas CarvalhoMaria Irene YoshidaCalcium carbonate (CaCO3) is a filler often utilized by the Brazilian mattress factories in the production of polyurethane foams. The filler allows the substitution of part of the polymeric agents, conferring dimensional stability and hardness to the foams. However, in agreement with experimental data, it is observed that the excess of commercial CaCO3 utilized in industry causes the increase of hysteresis, possibly causing permanent deformations and damaging the quality of the final product. In the present work, the physico-chemical analyses of the flexible polyurethane foams with different contents of CaCO3 were performed. The foams are submitted to the morphological, mechanical and positron analyses to verify the alterations provoked by the progressive introduction of this filler.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392008000400009polyurethanefoamcalcium carbonate
spellingShingle Sabrina Sá e Sant'Anna
Denilson Arlindo de Souza
Danielle Marques de Araujo
Cornélio de Freitas Carvalho
Maria Irene Yoshida
Physico-chemical analysis of flexible polyurethane foams containing commercial calcium carbonate
Materials Research
polyurethane
foam
calcium carbonate
title Physico-chemical analysis of flexible polyurethane foams containing commercial calcium carbonate
title_full Physico-chemical analysis of flexible polyurethane foams containing commercial calcium carbonate
title_fullStr Physico-chemical analysis of flexible polyurethane foams containing commercial calcium carbonate
title_full_unstemmed Physico-chemical analysis of flexible polyurethane foams containing commercial calcium carbonate
title_short Physico-chemical analysis of flexible polyurethane foams containing commercial calcium carbonate
title_sort physico chemical analysis of flexible polyurethane foams containing commercial calcium carbonate
topic polyurethane
foam
calcium carbonate
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392008000400009
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AT corneliodefreitascarvalho physicochemicalanalysisofflexiblepolyurethanefoamscontainingcommercialcalciumcarbonate
AT mariaireneyoshida physicochemicalanalysisofflexiblepolyurethanefoamscontainingcommercialcalciumcarbonate