Why a positive link between increasing age and income-related health inequality?

This study analyze why the SES-health gradient increases with ageing. We use Statistics Sweden’s Survey of Living Conditions (the ULF). By comparing various SES and health outcome relationships we explore the age increase in health inequality and distinguish between three types of explanations, name...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Martin Nordin, Ulf G Gerdtham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Oslo 2013-11-01
Series:Nordic Journal of Health Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uio.no/NJHE/article/view/651
_version_ 1818827224082546688
author Martin Nordin
Ulf G Gerdtham
author_facet Martin Nordin
Ulf G Gerdtham
author_sort Martin Nordin
collection DOAJ
description This study analyze why the SES-health gradient increases with ageing. We use Statistics Sweden’s Survey of Living Conditions (the ULF). By comparing various SES and health outcome relationships we explore the age increase in health inequality and distinguish between three types of explanations, namely: i) age increase in the causal SES effect; ii) reversed health effect on SES, and iii) lifecycle variation in the measurement errors in SES. Thus, the study indicates that the age increase in health inequality is primarily caused by a reversed causality going from health to annual income, and the probable mechanism is health affecting the labour supply of the individual. The evidence in our study is not conclusive in that we can prove anything, but all the documented evidence supports this conclusion.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T00:40:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-61a7208bf864471abdeae62a2135f330
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1892-9729
1892-9710
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T00:40:09Z
publishDate 2013-11-01
publisher University of Oslo
record_format Article
series Nordic Journal of Health Economics
spelling doaj.art-61a7208bf864471abdeae62a2135f3302022-12-21T20:44:37ZengUniversity of OsloNordic Journal of Health Economics1892-97291892-97102013-11-012110.5617/njhe.651Why a positive link between increasing age and income-related health inequality?Martin NordinUlf G GerdthamThis study analyze why the SES-health gradient increases with ageing. We use Statistics Sweden’s Survey of Living Conditions (the ULF). By comparing various SES and health outcome relationships we explore the age increase in health inequality and distinguish between three types of explanations, namely: i) age increase in the causal SES effect; ii) reversed health effect on SES, and iii) lifecycle variation in the measurement errors in SES. Thus, the study indicates that the age increase in health inequality is primarily caused by a reversed causality going from health to annual income, and the probable mechanism is health affecting the labour supply of the individual. The evidence in our study is not conclusive in that we can prove anything, but all the documented evidence supports this conclusion.https://journals.uio.no/NJHE/article/view/651health inequalitysocioeconomic statusincomeeducation
spellingShingle Martin Nordin
Ulf G Gerdtham
Why a positive link between increasing age and income-related health inequality?
Nordic Journal of Health Economics
health inequality
socioeconomic status
income
education
title Why a positive link between increasing age and income-related health inequality?
title_full Why a positive link between increasing age and income-related health inequality?
title_fullStr Why a positive link between increasing age and income-related health inequality?
title_full_unstemmed Why a positive link between increasing age and income-related health inequality?
title_short Why a positive link between increasing age and income-related health inequality?
title_sort why a positive link between increasing age and income related health inequality
topic health inequality
socioeconomic status
income
education
url https://journals.uio.no/NJHE/article/view/651
work_keys_str_mv AT martinnordin whyapositivelinkbetweenincreasingageandincomerelatedhealthinequality
AT ulfggerdtham whyapositivelinkbetweenincreasingageandincomerelatedhealthinequality