Early and Late Postoperative Seizures in Meningioma Patients and Prediction by a Recent Scoring System

Seizures are among the most common symptoms of meningioma. This retrospective study sought to identify risk factors for early and late seizures in meningioma patients and to evaluate a modified STAMPE2 score. In 556 patients who underwent meningioma surgery, we correlated different risk factors with...

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Main Authors: Peter Baumgarten, Mana Sarlak, Daniel Monden, Andrea Spyrantis, Simon Bernatz, Florian Gessler, Daniel Dubinski, Elke Hattingen, Gerhard Marquardt, Adam Strzelczyk, Felix Rosenow, Patrick N. Harter, Volker Seifert, Thomas M. Freiman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/3/450
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author Peter Baumgarten
Mana Sarlak
Daniel Monden
Andrea Spyrantis
Simon Bernatz
Florian Gessler
Daniel Dubinski
Elke Hattingen
Gerhard Marquardt
Adam Strzelczyk
Felix Rosenow
Patrick N. Harter
Volker Seifert
Thomas M. Freiman
author_facet Peter Baumgarten
Mana Sarlak
Daniel Monden
Andrea Spyrantis
Simon Bernatz
Florian Gessler
Daniel Dubinski
Elke Hattingen
Gerhard Marquardt
Adam Strzelczyk
Felix Rosenow
Patrick N. Harter
Volker Seifert
Thomas M. Freiman
author_sort Peter Baumgarten
collection DOAJ
description Seizures are among the most common symptoms of meningioma. This retrospective study sought to identify risk factors for early and late seizures in meningioma patients and to evaluate a modified STAMPE2 score. In 556 patients who underwent meningioma surgery, we correlated different risk factors with the occurrence of postoperative seizures. A modified STAMPE2 score was applied. Risk factors for preoperative seizures were edema (<i>p</i> = 0.039) and temporal location (<i>p</i> = 0.038). For postoperative seizures preoperative tumor size (<i>p</i> < 0.001), sensomotory deficit (<i>p</i> = 0.004) and sphenoid wing location (<i>p</i> = 0.032) were independent risk factors. In terms of postoperative status epilepticus; sphenoid wing location (<i>p</i> = 0.022), tumor volume (<i>p</i> = 0.045) and preoperative seizures (<i>p</i> < 0.001) were independent risk factors. Postoperative seizures lead to a KPS deterioration and thus an impaired quality of life (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Late seizures occurred in 43% of patients with postoperative seizures. The small sub-cohort of patients (2.7%) with a STAMPE2 score of more than six points had a significantly increased risk for seizures (<i>p</i> < 0.001, total risk 70%). We concluded that besides distinct risk factors, high scores of the modified STAMPE2 score could estimate the risk of postoperative seizures. However, it seems not transferable to our cohort
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spelling doaj.art-61b2350313cd47da92b0b695ffc0d4652023-12-03T14:36:42ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942021-01-0113345010.3390/cancers13030450Early and Late Postoperative Seizures in Meningioma Patients and Prediction by a Recent Scoring SystemPeter Baumgarten0Mana Sarlak1Daniel Monden2Andrea Spyrantis3Simon Bernatz4Florian Gessler5Daniel Dubinski6Elke Hattingen7Gerhard Marquardt8Adam Strzelczyk9Felix Rosenow10Patrick N. Harter11Volker Seifert12Thomas M. Freiman13Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyNeurological Institute (Edinger Institute), University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDepartment of Neuroradiology, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyEpilepsy Center Frankfurt Rhine-Main, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyEpilepsy Center Frankfurt Rhine-Main, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyNeurological Institute (Edinger Institute), University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanyDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60528 Frankfurt am Main, GermanySeizures are among the most common symptoms of meningioma. This retrospective study sought to identify risk factors for early and late seizures in meningioma patients and to evaluate a modified STAMPE2 score. In 556 patients who underwent meningioma surgery, we correlated different risk factors with the occurrence of postoperative seizures. A modified STAMPE2 score was applied. Risk factors for preoperative seizures were edema (<i>p</i> = 0.039) and temporal location (<i>p</i> = 0.038). For postoperative seizures preoperative tumor size (<i>p</i> < 0.001), sensomotory deficit (<i>p</i> = 0.004) and sphenoid wing location (<i>p</i> = 0.032) were independent risk factors. In terms of postoperative status epilepticus; sphenoid wing location (<i>p</i> = 0.022), tumor volume (<i>p</i> = 0.045) and preoperative seizures (<i>p</i> < 0.001) were independent risk factors. Postoperative seizures lead to a KPS deterioration and thus an impaired quality of life (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Late seizures occurred in 43% of patients with postoperative seizures. The small sub-cohort of patients (2.7%) with a STAMPE2 score of more than six points had a significantly increased risk for seizures (<i>p</i> < 0.001, total risk 70%). We concluded that besides distinct risk factors, high scores of the modified STAMPE2 score could estimate the risk of postoperative seizures. However, it seems not transferable to our cohorthttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/3/450anticonvulsantsepilepsymeningiomaseizuresSTAMPE2
spellingShingle Peter Baumgarten
Mana Sarlak
Daniel Monden
Andrea Spyrantis
Simon Bernatz
Florian Gessler
Daniel Dubinski
Elke Hattingen
Gerhard Marquardt
Adam Strzelczyk
Felix Rosenow
Patrick N. Harter
Volker Seifert
Thomas M. Freiman
Early and Late Postoperative Seizures in Meningioma Patients and Prediction by a Recent Scoring System
Cancers
anticonvulsants
epilepsy
meningioma
seizures
STAMPE2
title Early and Late Postoperative Seizures in Meningioma Patients and Prediction by a Recent Scoring System
title_full Early and Late Postoperative Seizures in Meningioma Patients and Prediction by a Recent Scoring System
title_fullStr Early and Late Postoperative Seizures in Meningioma Patients and Prediction by a Recent Scoring System
title_full_unstemmed Early and Late Postoperative Seizures in Meningioma Patients and Prediction by a Recent Scoring System
title_short Early and Late Postoperative Seizures in Meningioma Patients and Prediction by a Recent Scoring System
title_sort early and late postoperative seizures in meningioma patients and prediction by a recent scoring system
topic anticonvulsants
epilepsy
meningioma
seizures
STAMPE2
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/3/450
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