Pulpectomies with Iodoform Versus Calcium Hydroxide-Based Paste: A Preliminary Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial

Objective: To compare clinical and radiographical pulpectomy outcomes in primary teeth filled with different pastes. Material and Methods: The sample included thirty-eight teeth indicated for pulpectomy due to irreversible pulp inflammation or necrosis from thirty patients (2 to 9 years old). The fi...

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Main Authors: Maysa Lannes Duarte, Marina Siqueira, Daniele Vieira Cassol, Angela Scarparo, Laura Guimarães Primo, Roberta Barcelos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB) 2023-08-01
Series:Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/2480
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author Maysa Lannes Duarte
Marina Siqueira
Daniele Vieira Cassol
Angela Scarparo
Laura Guimarães Primo
Roberta Barcelos
author_facet Maysa Lannes Duarte
Marina Siqueira
Daniele Vieira Cassol
Angela Scarparo
Laura Guimarães Primo
Roberta Barcelos
author_sort Maysa Lannes Duarte
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To compare clinical and radiographical pulpectomy outcomes in primary teeth filled with different pastes. Material and Methods: The sample included thirty-eight teeth indicated for pulpectomy due to irreversible pulp inflammation or necrosis from thirty patients (2 to 9 years old). The first appointment comprised chemomechanical preparation (2.5% sodium hypochlorite), smear layer removal (6% citric acid), intracanal dressing and temporary restoration. Seven days later, teeth were randomly assigned to filling with iodoform (IP) or calcium hydroxide with zinc oxide (CHZO) based pastes and temporarily restored. Final restoration (composite resin) occurred at the 3rd appointment. Data from baseline, 6 and 12 months were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics (p≤0.05). Results: The overall frequency of success was 63.6% (n=21), with no significant difference between groups (IP=62.5% n=10; CHZO=64.7% n=11, p=0.59). Multiradicular teeth, overfilled canals and teeth whose coronal restoration have been lost were significantly associated with failure (p=0.01, p=0.04 and p<0.001, respectively). Conclusion: After 12 months, both pastes showed similar outcomes and can be used as good options for pulpectomies in primary teeth. Moreover, tooth location, extent of the root canal filling, and integrity of final restoration during the follow-up influenced the outcome of pulpectomies.
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spelling doaj.art-61b4346b1e1a4be78dd52bc60774baff2023-08-15T12:00:22ZengAssociation of Support to Oral Health Research (APESB)Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada1519-05011983-46322023-08-0123Pulpectomies with Iodoform Versus Calcium Hydroxide-Based Paste: A Preliminary Randomised Controlled Clinical TrialMaysa Lannes DuarteMarina SiqueiraDaniele Vieira CassolAngela ScarparoLaura Guimarães PrimoRoberta BarcelosObjective: To compare clinical and radiographical pulpectomy outcomes in primary teeth filled with different pastes. Material and Methods: The sample included thirty-eight teeth indicated for pulpectomy due to irreversible pulp inflammation or necrosis from thirty patients (2 to 9 years old). The first appointment comprised chemomechanical preparation (2.5% sodium hypochlorite), smear layer removal (6% citric acid), intracanal dressing and temporary restoration. Seven days later, teeth were randomly assigned to filling with iodoform (IP) or calcium hydroxide with zinc oxide (CHZO) based pastes and temporarily restored. Final restoration (composite resin) occurred at the 3rd appointment. Data from baseline, 6 and 12 months were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics (p≤0.05). Results: The overall frequency of success was 63.6% (n=21), with no significant difference between groups (IP=62.5% n=10; CHZO=64.7% n=11, p=0.59). Multiradicular teeth, overfilled canals and teeth whose coronal restoration have been lost were significantly associated with failure (p=0.01, p=0.04 and p<0.001, respectively). Conclusion: After 12 months, both pastes showed similar outcomes and can be used as good options for pulpectomies in primary teeth. Moreover, tooth location, extent of the root canal filling, and integrity of final restoration during the follow-up influenced the outcome of pulpectomies.https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/2480PulpectomyTooth, DeciduousRoot Canal Filling MaterialsClinical Trial
spellingShingle Maysa Lannes Duarte
Marina Siqueira
Daniele Vieira Cassol
Angela Scarparo
Laura Guimarães Primo
Roberta Barcelos
Pulpectomies with Iodoform Versus Calcium Hydroxide-Based Paste: A Preliminary Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial
Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada
Pulpectomy
Tooth, Deciduous
Root Canal Filling Materials
Clinical Trial
title Pulpectomies with Iodoform Versus Calcium Hydroxide-Based Paste: A Preliminary Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial
title_full Pulpectomies with Iodoform Versus Calcium Hydroxide-Based Paste: A Preliminary Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial
title_fullStr Pulpectomies with Iodoform Versus Calcium Hydroxide-Based Paste: A Preliminary Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed Pulpectomies with Iodoform Versus Calcium Hydroxide-Based Paste: A Preliminary Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial
title_short Pulpectomies with Iodoform Versus Calcium Hydroxide-Based Paste: A Preliminary Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial
title_sort pulpectomies with iodoform versus calcium hydroxide based paste a preliminary randomised controlled clinical trial
topic Pulpectomy
Tooth, Deciduous
Root Canal Filling Materials
Clinical Trial
url https://revista.uepb.edu.br/PBOCI/article/view/2480
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