Recent Progress in III–V Photodetectors Grown on Silicon

An efficient photodetector (PD) is a key component in silicon-based photonic integrated circuits (PICs). III–V PDs with low dark current density, large bandwidth, and wide operation wavelength range have become increasingly important for Si photonics in various applications. Monolithic integration o...

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Main Authors: Cong Zeng, Donghui Fu, Yunjiang Jin, Yu Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/5/573
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author Cong Zeng
Donghui Fu
Yunjiang Jin
Yu Han
author_facet Cong Zeng
Donghui Fu
Yunjiang Jin
Yu Han
author_sort Cong Zeng
collection DOAJ
description An efficient photodetector (PD) is a key component in silicon-based photonic integrated circuits (PICs). III–V PDs with low dark current density, large bandwidth, and wide operation wavelength range have become increasingly important for Si photonics in various applications. Monolithic integration of III–V PDs on Si by direct heteroepitaxy exhibits the lowest cost, the largest integration density, and the highest throughput. As the research of integrating III–V lasers on Si flourishes in the last decade, various types of III–V PDs on Si with different device structures and absorption materials have also been developed. While the integration of III–V lasers on Si using various technologies has been systematically reviewed, there are few reviews of integrating III–V PDs on Si. In this article, we review the most recent advances in III–V PDs directly grown on Si using two different epitaxial techniques: blanket heteroepitaxy and selective heteroepitaxy.
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spelling doaj.art-61b43f44d18045f89d9fe6236d05feaf2023-11-18T02:54:40ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322023-05-0110557310.3390/photonics10050573Recent Progress in III–V Photodetectors Grown on SiliconCong Zeng0Donghui Fu1Yunjiang Jin2Yu Han3State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, School of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaAn efficient photodetector (PD) is a key component in silicon-based photonic integrated circuits (PICs). III–V PDs with low dark current density, large bandwidth, and wide operation wavelength range have become increasingly important for Si photonics in various applications. Monolithic integration of III–V PDs on Si by direct heteroepitaxy exhibits the lowest cost, the largest integration density, and the highest throughput. As the research of integrating III–V lasers on Si flourishes in the last decade, various types of III–V PDs on Si with different device structures and absorption materials have also been developed. While the integration of III–V lasers on Si using various technologies has been systematically reviewed, there are few reviews of integrating III–V PDs on Si. In this article, we review the most recent advances in III–V PDs directly grown on Si using two different epitaxial techniques: blanket heteroepitaxy and selective heteroepitaxy.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/5/573Si photonicsIII–V photodetectorblanket heteroepitaxyselective heteroepitaxy
spellingShingle Cong Zeng
Donghui Fu
Yunjiang Jin
Yu Han
Recent Progress in III–V Photodetectors Grown on Silicon
Photonics
Si photonics
III–V photodetector
blanket heteroepitaxy
selective heteroepitaxy
title Recent Progress in III–V Photodetectors Grown on Silicon
title_full Recent Progress in III–V Photodetectors Grown on Silicon
title_fullStr Recent Progress in III–V Photodetectors Grown on Silicon
title_full_unstemmed Recent Progress in III–V Photodetectors Grown on Silicon
title_short Recent Progress in III–V Photodetectors Grown on Silicon
title_sort recent progress in iii v photodetectors grown on silicon
topic Si photonics
III–V photodetector
blanket heteroepitaxy
selective heteroepitaxy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/5/573
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AT donghuifu recentprogressiniiivphotodetectorsgrownonsilicon
AT yunjiangjin recentprogressiniiivphotodetectorsgrownonsilicon
AT yuhan recentprogressiniiivphotodetectorsgrownonsilicon