CHARACTERISTICS OF RENIN PROFILE AND PARAMETERS OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED HYPERTENSION

Aim. To study the characteristics of renin profile and parameters of central pulse wave and arterial stiffness in patients with previously untreated arterial hypertension (HT). Material and methods. Patients (n=83;  39 males (47%); age 57.3±7.6 years) with untreated uncomplicated 1-2 degree HT witho...

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Main Authors: O. A. Kravtsova, E. A. Pavlova, Yu. V. Kotovskaya, Zh. D. Kobalava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Столичная издательская компания 2015-09-01
Series:Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/133
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author O. A. Kravtsova
E. A. Pavlova
Yu. V. Kotovskaya
Zh. D. Kobalava
author_facet O. A. Kravtsova
E. A. Pavlova
Yu. V. Kotovskaya
Zh. D. Kobalava
author_sort O. A. Kravtsova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To study the characteristics of renin profile and parameters of central pulse wave and arterial stiffness in patients with previously untreated arterial hypertension (HT). Material and methods. Patients (n=83;  39 males (47%); age 57.3±7.6 years) with untreated uncomplicated 1-2 degree HT without associated clinical conditions and diabetes, with glomerular filtration rate>60 ml/min/1.73m2 were enrolled into the study. Plasma renin activity (PRA), plasma renin level and angiotensin II level were evaluated. The analysis of the central pulse wave, and pulse wave velocity (PWV) measurements were performed.Results. The incidence of volume-dependent HT (PRA <0.65 ng/mL/h) was 69%, and the renin-dependent HT with normal PRA (0.65-6.5 ng/ml/h) – 31% in patients with untreated uncomplicated HT. Patients with low PRA are characterized by older age, higher systolic blood pressure (BP) and higher arterial stiffness (increased PWV, increment pressure, augmentation index with a decrease in pulse pressure amplification) after adjustment for these factors.Conclusion. The presence of volume-dependent HT is associated with older age, higher level of systolic BP and increase in arterial stiffness independent of age and BP.
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spelling doaj.art-61b64a0da8d44a94958ded6b14c775262024-04-01T07:43:22ZengСтоличная издательская компанияРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии1819-64462225-36532015-09-01101313610.20996/1819-6446-2014-10-1-31-36132CHARACTERISTICS OF RENIN PROFILE AND PARAMETERS OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED HYPERTENSIONO. A. Kravtsova0E. A. Pavlova1Yu. V. Kotovskaya2Zh. D. Kobalava3Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, MoscowPeoples' Friendship University of Russia, MoscowPeoples' Friendship University of Russia, MoscowPeoples' Friendship University of Russia, MoscowAim. To study the characteristics of renin profile and parameters of central pulse wave and arterial stiffness in patients with previously untreated arterial hypertension (HT). Material and methods. Patients (n=83;  39 males (47%); age 57.3±7.6 years) with untreated uncomplicated 1-2 degree HT without associated clinical conditions and diabetes, with glomerular filtration rate>60 ml/min/1.73m2 were enrolled into the study. Plasma renin activity (PRA), plasma renin level and angiotensin II level were evaluated. The analysis of the central pulse wave, and pulse wave velocity (PWV) measurements were performed.Results. The incidence of volume-dependent HT (PRA <0.65 ng/mL/h) was 69%, and the renin-dependent HT with normal PRA (0.65-6.5 ng/ml/h) – 31% in patients with untreated uncomplicated HT. Patients with low PRA are characterized by older age, higher systolic blood pressure (BP) and higher arterial stiffness (increased PWV, increment pressure, augmentation index with a decrease in pulse pressure amplification) after adjustment for these factors.Conclusion. The presence of volume-dependent HT is associated with older age, higher level of systolic BP and increase in arterial stiffness independent of age and BP.https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/133arterial hypertensionplasma renin activityarterial stiffnesspulse wave velocity
spellingShingle O. A. Kravtsova
E. A. Pavlova
Yu. V. Kotovskaya
Zh. D. Kobalava
CHARACTERISTICS OF RENIN PROFILE AND PARAMETERS OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED HYPERTENSION
Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
arterial hypertension
plasma renin activity
arterial stiffness
pulse wave velocity
title CHARACTERISTICS OF RENIN PROFILE AND PARAMETERS OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED HYPERTENSION
title_full CHARACTERISTICS OF RENIN PROFILE AND PARAMETERS OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED HYPERTENSION
title_fullStr CHARACTERISTICS OF RENIN PROFILE AND PARAMETERS OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED HYPERTENSION
title_full_unstemmed CHARACTERISTICS OF RENIN PROFILE AND PARAMETERS OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED HYPERTENSION
title_short CHARACTERISTICS OF RENIN PROFILE AND PARAMETERS OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED HYPERTENSION
title_sort characteristics of renin profile and parameters of arterial stiffness in patients with previously untreated hypertension
topic arterial hypertension
plasma renin activity
arterial stiffness
pulse wave velocity
url https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/133
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AT eapavlova characteristicsofreninprofileandparametersofarterialstiffnessinpatientswithpreviouslyuntreatedhypertension
AT yuvkotovskaya characteristicsofreninprofileandparametersofarterialstiffnessinpatientswithpreviouslyuntreatedhypertension
AT zhdkobalava characteristicsofreninprofileandparametersofarterialstiffnessinpatientswithpreviouslyuntreatedhypertension