Deuterium depletion induces anxiolytic-like effects in rats

Deuterium-depleted water (DDW) has a concentration of deuterium 6-7 times lower than naturally occurring water (20-25 ppm vs. 150 ppm). When administered for a longer period, it can reduce the concentration of deuterium throughout the body, activating cellular mechanisms that depend on p...

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Main Authors: Mladin Cristian, Ciobica Alin, Lefter Radu, Popescu Alexandru, Bild Walther
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2014-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2014/0354-46641402947M.pdf
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author Mladin Cristian
Ciobica Alin
Lefter Radu
Popescu Alexandru
Bild Walther
author_facet Mladin Cristian
Ciobica Alin
Lefter Radu
Popescu Alexandru
Bild Walther
author_sort Mladin Cristian
collection DOAJ
description Deuterium-depleted water (DDW) has a concentration of deuterium 6-7 times lower than naturally occurring water (20-25 ppm vs. 150 ppm). When administered for a longer period, it can reduce the concentration of deuterium throughout the body, activating cellular mechanisms that depend on protons. The aim of the present work was to investigate the influence of chronic DDW administration on anxiety-related processes in Wistar rats when compared to a control group that received distilled water, as studied in an elevated plus maze behavioral test. Our results describe a possible anxiolytic-like effect of DDW administration on rats, as shown by the increase in the percentage of time and number of entries in the open arms of the elevated plus maze. The administration of DDW also resulted in stimulated head-dipping behavior in the open arms, which is a behavioral change that characterizes the exploratory behavior and decreased inhibition/ fear in an unfamiliar environment. We conclude that the change in this balance may have important consequences for many biological mechanisms. A deuterium desaturation treatment with DDW might have a use in anxiety disorders.
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spelling doaj.art-61b8b06bfb074f0baad202e99bd50ab52022-12-22T00:34:28ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392014-01-0166294795310.2298/ABS1402947M0354-46641402947MDeuterium depletion induces anxiolytic-like effects in ratsMladin Cristian0Ciobica Alin1Lefter Radu2Popescu Alexandru3Bild Walther4University of Craiova, Faculty of Chemistry, Craiova, Romania“Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University, Iasi, Romania + Center of Biomedical Research of the Romanian Academy, Iasi Branch, Romania“Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University, Iasi, RomaniaUniversity of Craiova, Faculty of Chemistry, Craiova, RomaniaCenter of Biomedical Research of the Romanian Academy, Iasi Branch, Romania + “Gr. T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, RomaniaDeuterium-depleted water (DDW) has a concentration of deuterium 6-7 times lower than naturally occurring water (20-25 ppm vs. 150 ppm). When administered for a longer period, it can reduce the concentration of deuterium throughout the body, activating cellular mechanisms that depend on protons. The aim of the present work was to investigate the influence of chronic DDW administration on anxiety-related processes in Wistar rats when compared to a control group that received distilled water, as studied in an elevated plus maze behavioral test. Our results describe a possible anxiolytic-like effect of DDW administration on rats, as shown by the increase in the percentage of time and number of entries in the open arms of the elevated plus maze. The administration of DDW also resulted in stimulated head-dipping behavior in the open arms, which is a behavioral change that characterizes the exploratory behavior and decreased inhibition/ fear in an unfamiliar environment. We conclude that the change in this balance may have important consequences for many biological mechanisms. A deuterium desaturation treatment with DDW might have a use in anxiety disorders.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2014/0354-46641402947M.pdfDeuterium-depleted wateranxietyelevated plus maze
spellingShingle Mladin Cristian
Ciobica Alin
Lefter Radu
Popescu Alexandru
Bild Walther
Deuterium depletion induces anxiolytic-like effects in rats
Archives of Biological Sciences
Deuterium-depleted water
anxiety
elevated plus maze
title Deuterium depletion induces anxiolytic-like effects in rats
title_full Deuterium depletion induces anxiolytic-like effects in rats
title_fullStr Deuterium depletion induces anxiolytic-like effects in rats
title_full_unstemmed Deuterium depletion induces anxiolytic-like effects in rats
title_short Deuterium depletion induces anxiolytic-like effects in rats
title_sort deuterium depletion induces anxiolytic like effects in rats
topic Deuterium-depleted water
anxiety
elevated plus maze
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2014/0354-46641402947M.pdf
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