Development of an Attitude Adjustment Crawler Chassis for Combine Harvester and Experiment of Adaptive Leveling System

Body tilt is typically unavoidable for agricultural vehicles or platforms when operated over tough terrain in agricultural production, and, therefore, it is not possible to guarantee the operation performance. Current leveling methods mainly focus on wheeled vehicles or adjustment for single working...

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Main Authors: Jinpeng Hu, Jiahui Pan, Buwang Dai, Xiaoyu Chai, Yixin Sun, Lizhang Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/3/717
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author Jinpeng Hu
Jiahui Pan
Buwang Dai
Xiaoyu Chai
Yixin Sun
Lizhang Xu
author_facet Jinpeng Hu
Jiahui Pan
Buwang Dai
Xiaoyu Chai
Yixin Sun
Lizhang Xu
author_sort Jinpeng Hu
collection DOAJ
description Body tilt is typically unavoidable for agricultural vehicles or platforms when operated over tough terrain in agricultural production, and, therefore, it is not possible to guarantee the operation performance. Current leveling methods mainly focus on wheeled vehicles or adjustment for single working parts rather than the vehicle body, and few of them could be applied to crawler vehicles. The objective of this research was to put forward an adaptive leveling system for combine harvesters based on the development of a new four-point lifting adjustable crawler chassis. The working principle of the proposed adjustable mechanism was studied on the basis of the analysis of adjustment characteristics under multiple posture adjustment conditions in a RecurDyn environment. The design relies on the combination of the attitude detection of the leveling system and adjustment calculation of driving hydraulic cylinders according to the established mathematical models. Within the designed adjustable extent (including adjustment range of vehicle height 0–87.8 mm, lateral inclination ±3.98° and longitudinal inclination −2.9–5.2°), the leveling performance of lateral and longitudinal inclination was then tested separately. The experiment showed that the leveling system could achieve automatic leveling with an accuracy of ±0.4° and could provide technical support for the development of crawler vehicles.
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spelling doaj.art-61bbf3475bdc48d99519b6018ed3d9f32023-11-30T20:45:11ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952022-03-0112371710.3390/agronomy12030717Development of an Attitude Adjustment Crawler Chassis for Combine Harvester and Experiment of Adaptive Leveling SystemJinpeng Hu0Jiahui Pan1Buwang Dai2Xiaoyu Chai3Yixin Sun4Lizhang Xu5School of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Agricultural Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaBody tilt is typically unavoidable for agricultural vehicles or platforms when operated over tough terrain in agricultural production, and, therefore, it is not possible to guarantee the operation performance. Current leveling methods mainly focus on wheeled vehicles or adjustment for single working parts rather than the vehicle body, and few of them could be applied to crawler vehicles. The objective of this research was to put forward an adaptive leveling system for combine harvesters based on the development of a new four-point lifting adjustable crawler chassis. The working principle of the proposed adjustable mechanism was studied on the basis of the analysis of adjustment characteristics under multiple posture adjustment conditions in a RecurDyn environment. The design relies on the combination of the attitude detection of the leveling system and adjustment calculation of driving hydraulic cylinders according to the established mathematical models. Within the designed adjustable extent (including adjustment range of vehicle height 0–87.8 mm, lateral inclination ±3.98° and longitudinal inclination −2.9–5.2°), the leveling performance of lateral and longitudinal inclination was then tested separately. The experiment showed that the leveling system could achieve automatic leveling with an accuracy of ±0.4° and could provide technical support for the development of crawler vehicles.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/3/717crawler agricultural vehiclesadaptive leveling systemadjustment mechanismRecurDyn
spellingShingle Jinpeng Hu
Jiahui Pan
Buwang Dai
Xiaoyu Chai
Yixin Sun
Lizhang Xu
Development of an Attitude Adjustment Crawler Chassis for Combine Harvester and Experiment of Adaptive Leveling System
Agronomy
crawler agricultural vehicles
adaptive leveling system
adjustment mechanism
RecurDyn
title Development of an Attitude Adjustment Crawler Chassis for Combine Harvester and Experiment of Adaptive Leveling System
title_full Development of an Attitude Adjustment Crawler Chassis for Combine Harvester and Experiment of Adaptive Leveling System
title_fullStr Development of an Attitude Adjustment Crawler Chassis for Combine Harvester and Experiment of Adaptive Leveling System
title_full_unstemmed Development of an Attitude Adjustment Crawler Chassis for Combine Harvester and Experiment of Adaptive Leveling System
title_short Development of an Attitude Adjustment Crawler Chassis for Combine Harvester and Experiment of Adaptive Leveling System
title_sort development of an attitude adjustment crawler chassis for combine harvester and experiment of adaptive leveling system
topic crawler agricultural vehicles
adaptive leveling system
adjustment mechanism
RecurDyn
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/3/717
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