Urinary metabolites of multiple volatile organic compounds among pregnant women across pregnancy: Variability, exposure characteristics, and associations with selected oxidative stress biomarkers

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are a group of pollutants pervasive in daily life with identified adverse health effects. However, no study has investigated the variability in VOC metabolites during pregnancy and their relationships with oxidative stress biomarkers in pregnant women. In the presen...

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Main Authors: Mei Li, Yanjian Wan, Xi Qian, Aizhen Wang, Gaga Mahai, Zhenyu He, Yuanyuan Li, Shunqing Xu, Wei Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Environment International
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412023000892
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author Mei Li
Yanjian Wan
Xi Qian
Aizhen Wang
Gaga Mahai
Zhenyu He
Yuanyuan Li
Shunqing Xu
Wei Xia
author_facet Mei Li
Yanjian Wan
Xi Qian
Aizhen Wang
Gaga Mahai
Zhenyu He
Yuanyuan Li
Shunqing Xu
Wei Xia
author_sort Mei Li
collection DOAJ
description Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are a group of pollutants pervasive in daily life with identified adverse health effects. However, no study has investigated the variability in VOC metabolites during pregnancy and their relationships with oxidative stress biomarkers in pregnant women. In the present study, the variability of 21 selected VOC metabolites was examined and their relationships with three selected oxidative stress biomarkers measured in spot urine samples at three trimesters of 1094 pregnant women were analyzed. Nineteen VOC metabolites were ubiquitous in the urine samples with detection rates ranging from 75.9% to 100%. Monohydroxybutenyl mercapturic acid (MHBMA) and s-phenyl mercapturic acid (PMA) had detection rates lower than 1.00%. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) of the detected analytes at three trimesters ranged 0.07–0.24, and the concentrations were highest in the first trimester. Higher concentrations of some VOC metabolites were related with participant characteristics including higher pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), lower education level, unemployment during pregnancy, multiparity, and sampling season of summer or winter. In repeated cross-sectional analyses, interquartile range (IQR) increases in the 19 detected VOC metabolites were positively related with 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), 8-hydroxyguanosine (8-OHG), and 4-hydroxy nonenal mercapturic acid (HNEMA) with the estimates ranging from 9.00% to 204%. The mixture effect of the VOC metabolites on the oxidative stress biomarkers was further assessed using weighted quantile sum regression (WQS) models and the results showed that the WQS index of VOC metabolite mixture was significantly associated with 8-OHdG (β: 0.37, 0,32, and 0.39 at the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd trimester, respectively), 8-OHG (0.38, 0.32, and 0.39) and HNEMA (1.21, 1.08, and 1.10). Glycidamide mercapturic acid (GAMA), and trans,trans-muconic acid (MU) were the strongest contributors of the mixture effect on 8-OHdG, 8-OHG, and HNEMA, respectively. Overall, urinary concentrations of the VOC metabolites during pregnancy were strongly associated with the oxidative stress biomarkers.
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spelling doaj.art-61bdabe0534c4f2bb4aaa1ba2cd6d5cd2023-03-17T04:32:17ZengElsevierEnvironment International0160-41202023-03-01173107816Urinary metabolites of multiple volatile organic compounds among pregnant women across pregnancy: Variability, exposure characteristics, and associations with selected oxidative stress biomarkersMei Li0Yanjian Wan1Xi Qian2Aizhen Wang3Gaga Mahai4Zhenyu He5Yuanyuan Li6Shunqing Xu7Wei Xia8Key Laboratory of Environment and Health (HUST), Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, and State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, PR ChinaInstitute of Environmental Health, Wuhan Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, Wuhan, Hubei 430024, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment and Health (HUST), Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, and State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment and Health (HUST), Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, and State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment and Health (HUST), Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, and State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, PR ChinaInstitute of Environmental Health, Wuhan Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, Wuhan, Hubei 430024, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment and Health (HUST), Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, and State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment and Health (HUST), Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, and State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, PR ChinaKey Laboratory of Environment and Health (HUST), Ministry of Education & Ministry of Environmental Protection, and State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430030, PR China; Corresponding author.Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are a group of pollutants pervasive in daily life with identified adverse health effects. However, no study has investigated the variability in VOC metabolites during pregnancy and their relationships with oxidative stress biomarkers in pregnant women. In the present study, the variability of 21 selected VOC metabolites was examined and their relationships with three selected oxidative stress biomarkers measured in spot urine samples at three trimesters of 1094 pregnant women were analyzed. Nineteen VOC metabolites were ubiquitous in the urine samples with detection rates ranging from 75.9% to 100%. Monohydroxybutenyl mercapturic acid (MHBMA) and s-phenyl mercapturic acid (PMA) had detection rates lower than 1.00%. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) of the detected analytes at three trimesters ranged 0.07–0.24, and the concentrations were highest in the first trimester. Higher concentrations of some VOC metabolites were related with participant characteristics including higher pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), lower education level, unemployment during pregnancy, multiparity, and sampling season of summer or winter. In repeated cross-sectional analyses, interquartile range (IQR) increases in the 19 detected VOC metabolites were positively related with 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), 8-hydroxyguanosine (8-OHG), and 4-hydroxy nonenal mercapturic acid (HNEMA) with the estimates ranging from 9.00% to 204%. The mixture effect of the VOC metabolites on the oxidative stress biomarkers was further assessed using weighted quantile sum regression (WQS) models and the results showed that the WQS index of VOC metabolite mixture was significantly associated with 8-OHdG (β: 0.37, 0,32, and 0.39 at the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd trimester, respectively), 8-OHG (0.38, 0.32, and 0.39) and HNEMA (1.21, 1.08, and 1.10). Glycidamide mercapturic acid (GAMA), and trans,trans-muconic acid (MU) were the strongest contributors of the mixture effect on 8-OHdG, 8-OHG, and HNEMA, respectively. Overall, urinary concentrations of the VOC metabolites during pregnancy were strongly associated with the oxidative stress biomarkers.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412023000892MetabolitesVolatile organic compoundsOxidative stressPregnant womenCohort studyRepeated measures
spellingShingle Mei Li
Yanjian Wan
Xi Qian
Aizhen Wang
Gaga Mahai
Zhenyu He
Yuanyuan Li
Shunqing Xu
Wei Xia
Urinary metabolites of multiple volatile organic compounds among pregnant women across pregnancy: Variability, exposure characteristics, and associations with selected oxidative stress biomarkers
Environment International
Metabolites
Volatile organic compounds
Oxidative stress
Pregnant women
Cohort study
Repeated measures
title Urinary metabolites of multiple volatile organic compounds among pregnant women across pregnancy: Variability, exposure characteristics, and associations with selected oxidative stress biomarkers
title_full Urinary metabolites of multiple volatile organic compounds among pregnant women across pregnancy: Variability, exposure characteristics, and associations with selected oxidative stress biomarkers
title_fullStr Urinary metabolites of multiple volatile organic compounds among pregnant women across pregnancy: Variability, exposure characteristics, and associations with selected oxidative stress biomarkers
title_full_unstemmed Urinary metabolites of multiple volatile organic compounds among pregnant women across pregnancy: Variability, exposure characteristics, and associations with selected oxidative stress biomarkers
title_short Urinary metabolites of multiple volatile organic compounds among pregnant women across pregnancy: Variability, exposure characteristics, and associations with selected oxidative stress biomarkers
title_sort urinary metabolites of multiple volatile organic compounds among pregnant women across pregnancy variability exposure characteristics and associations with selected oxidative stress biomarkers
topic Metabolites
Volatile organic compounds
Oxidative stress
Pregnant women
Cohort study
Repeated measures
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412023000892
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