Bargoushes and Barchashm in Shahnameh and Pahlavi Texts and Comparing them with Gog and Magog in Islamic Traditions

The present article analyzes some Pahlavi and Persian sources such as Asouric Tree, Bondehesh, Ayatkari Zamaspik (keep sake), Shahnameh, and also some dictionaries. For this purpose, the two terms of Bargoush and Barchashm which are the names of mythological beings and previous scholars made mistake...

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Main Author: Ali Basiripour
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Isfahan 2018-09-01
Series:متن شناسی ادب فارسی
Subjects:
Online Access:http://rpll.ui.ac.ir/article_22693_011fe81da8befb8d6d32617d661183d5.pdf
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author Ali Basiripour
author_facet Ali Basiripour
author_sort Ali Basiripour
collection DOAJ
description The present article analyzes some Pahlavi and Persian sources such as Asouric Tree, Bondehesh, Ayatkari Zamaspik (keep sake), Shahnameh, and also some dictionaries. For this purpose, the two terms of Bargoush and Barchashm which are the names of mythological beings and previous scholars made mistakes regarding introducing them, have been examined and clarified via using the mentioned sources. It becomes clear that Bargoushes are Goushvars or Gelim Goushs. Also,in this article, is shown that the words Bozghoush/Bozgoush in Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh is a rewording of the word ‘Bargoush’. With a comparative review of the materials in the historical and interpretive sources of Persian in the Islamic period and the contents of Pahlavi and Shahnameh narratives, it was shown that these creatures are the same as Gog and Magog from the viewpoint of having big ears. Probably, they are the Gog and Magog in Islamic texts. In this article, the meaning of Bargoush with a literal and exploratory discussion in Persian and Pahlavi texts is clarified and the meaning of Barchashm is suggested using an analogy. Also, the geographical areas of Bargoushes in the narrations of Pahlavi and Shahnameh and Gog and Magog in the traditions and Islamic sources have been mentioned.
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spelling doaj.art-61c04621792f43f4943467b0003fe9772023-08-02T00:09:13ZfasUniversity of Isfahanمتن شناسی ادب فارسی2008-54862476-32682018-09-0110313714510.22108/rpll.2017.77367.022693Bargoushes and Barchashm in Shahnameh and Pahlavi Texts and Comparing them with Gog and Magog in Islamic TraditionsAli Basiripour0Ph.D. Student and Faculty Member of Persian Language and Literature, Faculty of Literature, Payame Noor University, IranThe present article analyzes some Pahlavi and Persian sources such as Asouric Tree, Bondehesh, Ayatkari Zamaspik (keep sake), Shahnameh, and also some dictionaries. For this purpose, the two terms of Bargoush and Barchashm which are the names of mythological beings and previous scholars made mistakes regarding introducing them, have been examined and clarified via using the mentioned sources. It becomes clear that Bargoushes are Goushvars or Gelim Goushs. Also,in this article, is shown that the words Bozghoush/Bozgoush in Ferdowsi’s Shahnameh is a rewording of the word ‘Bargoush’. With a comparative review of the materials in the historical and interpretive sources of Persian in the Islamic period and the contents of Pahlavi and Shahnameh narratives, it was shown that these creatures are the same as Gog and Magog from the viewpoint of having big ears. Probably, they are the Gog and Magog in Islamic texts. In this article, the meaning of Bargoush with a literal and exploratory discussion in Persian and Pahlavi texts is clarified and the meaning of Barchashm is suggested using an analogy. Also, the geographical areas of Bargoushes in the narrations of Pahlavi and Shahnameh and Gog and Magog in the traditions and Islamic sources have been mentioned.http://rpll.ui.ac.ir/article_22693_011fe81da8befb8d6d32617d661183d5.pdfBargoushBarchashmPahlavi TextsShahnamehGog and Magog
spellingShingle Ali Basiripour
Bargoushes and Barchashm in Shahnameh and Pahlavi Texts and Comparing them with Gog and Magog in Islamic Traditions
متن شناسی ادب فارسی
Bargoush
Barchashm
Pahlavi Texts
Shahnameh
Gog and Magog
title Bargoushes and Barchashm in Shahnameh and Pahlavi Texts and Comparing them with Gog and Magog in Islamic Traditions
title_full Bargoushes and Barchashm in Shahnameh and Pahlavi Texts and Comparing them with Gog and Magog in Islamic Traditions
title_fullStr Bargoushes and Barchashm in Shahnameh and Pahlavi Texts and Comparing them with Gog and Magog in Islamic Traditions
title_full_unstemmed Bargoushes and Barchashm in Shahnameh and Pahlavi Texts and Comparing them with Gog and Magog in Islamic Traditions
title_short Bargoushes and Barchashm in Shahnameh and Pahlavi Texts and Comparing them with Gog and Magog in Islamic Traditions
title_sort bargoushes and barchashm in shahnameh and pahlavi texts and comparing them with gog and magog in islamic traditions
topic Bargoush
Barchashm
Pahlavi Texts
Shahnameh
Gog and Magog
url http://rpll.ui.ac.ir/article_22693_011fe81da8befb8d6d32617d661183d5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alibasiripour bargoushesandbarchashminshahnamehandpahlavitextsandcomparingthemwithgogandmagoginislamictraditions