Influence of Toroidal Flow on Stationary Density of Collisionless Plasmas

Starting from the given passive particle equilibrium particle cylindrical profiles, we built self-consistent stationary conditions of the Maxwell-Vlasov equation at thermodynamic equilibrium with non-flat density profiles. The solutions to the obtained equations are then discussed. It appears that t...

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Main Authors: Elias Laribi, Shun Ogawa, Guilhem Dif-Pradalier, Alexei Vasiliev, Xavier Garbet, Xavier Leoncini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/4/3/172
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author Elias Laribi
Shun Ogawa
Guilhem Dif-Pradalier
Alexei Vasiliev
Xavier Garbet
Xavier Leoncini
author_facet Elias Laribi
Shun Ogawa
Guilhem Dif-Pradalier
Alexei Vasiliev
Xavier Garbet
Xavier Leoncini
author_sort Elias Laribi
collection DOAJ
description Starting from the given passive particle equilibrium particle cylindrical profiles, we built self-consistent stationary conditions of the Maxwell-Vlasov equation at thermodynamic equilibrium with non-flat density profiles. The solutions to the obtained equations are then discussed. It appears that the presence of an azimuthal (poloidal) flow in the plasma can ensure radial confinement, while the presence of a longitudinal (toroidal) flow can enhance greatly the confinement. Moreover in the global physically reasonable situation, we find that no unstable point can emerge in the effective integrable Hamiltonian of the individual particles, hinting at some stability of the confinement when considering a toroidal geometry in the large aspect ratio limit.
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spelling doaj.art-61c308f3f57b44eaaf71b4ef938acc912022-12-22T01:37:13ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212019-09-014317210.3390/fluids4030172fluids4030172Influence of Toroidal Flow on Stationary Density of Collisionless PlasmasElias Laribi0Shun Ogawa1Guilhem Dif-Pradalier2Alexei Vasiliev3Xavier Garbet4Xavier Leoncini5CEA, IRFM, F-13108 St. Paul-lez-Durance CEDEX, FranceLaboratory for Neural Computation and Adaptation, RIKEN Center for Brain Science, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, JapanCEA, IRFM, F-13108 St. Paul-lez-Durance CEDEX, FranceSpace Research Institute, Profsoyuznaya 84/32, 117997 Moscow, RussiaCEA, IRFM, F-13108 St. Paul-lez-Durance CEDEX, FranceAix Marseille Univ., Université de Toulon, CNRS, CPT, Marseille, FranceStarting from the given passive particle equilibrium particle cylindrical profiles, we built self-consistent stationary conditions of the Maxwell-Vlasov equation at thermodynamic equilibrium with non-flat density profiles. The solutions to the obtained equations are then discussed. It appears that the presence of an azimuthal (poloidal) flow in the plasma can ensure radial confinement, while the presence of a longitudinal (toroidal) flow can enhance greatly the confinement. Moreover in the global physically reasonable situation, we find that no unstable point can emerge in the effective integrable Hamiltonian of the individual particles, hinting at some stability of the confinement when considering a toroidal geometry in the large aspect ratio limit.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/4/3/172Vlasov equationhot plasmaHamiltonian dynamicsmagnetized fusion
spellingShingle Elias Laribi
Shun Ogawa
Guilhem Dif-Pradalier
Alexei Vasiliev
Xavier Garbet
Xavier Leoncini
Influence of Toroidal Flow on Stationary Density of Collisionless Plasmas
Fluids
Vlasov equation
hot plasma
Hamiltonian dynamics
magnetized fusion
title Influence of Toroidal Flow on Stationary Density of Collisionless Plasmas
title_full Influence of Toroidal Flow on Stationary Density of Collisionless Plasmas
title_fullStr Influence of Toroidal Flow on Stationary Density of Collisionless Plasmas
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Toroidal Flow on Stationary Density of Collisionless Plasmas
title_short Influence of Toroidal Flow on Stationary Density of Collisionless Plasmas
title_sort influence of toroidal flow on stationary density of collisionless plasmas
topic Vlasov equation
hot plasma
Hamiltonian dynamics
magnetized fusion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/4/3/172
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