Analysis of the maximum likelihood channel estimator for OFDM systems in the presence of unknown interference

Abstract This paper is a theoretical analysis of the maximum likelihood (ML) channel estimator for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems in the presence of unknown interference. The following theoretical results are presented. Firstly, the uniqueness of the ML solution for practi...

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Main Authors: Azzouz Dermoune, Eric Pierre Simon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-09-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13634-017-0504-x
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author Azzouz Dermoune
Eric Pierre Simon
author_facet Azzouz Dermoune
Eric Pierre Simon
author_sort Azzouz Dermoune
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper is a theoretical analysis of the maximum likelihood (ML) channel estimator for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems in the presence of unknown interference. The following theoretical results are presented. Firstly, the uniqueness of the ML solution for practical applications, i.e., when thermal noise is present, is analytically demonstrated when the number of transmitted OFDM symbols is strictly greater than one. The ML solution is then derived from the iterative conditional ML (CML) algorithm. Secondly, it is shown that the channel estimate can be described as an algebraic function whose inputs are the initial value and the means and variances of the received samples. Thirdly, it is theoretically demonstrated that the channel estimator is not biased. The second and the third results are obtained by employing oblique projection theory. Furthermore, these results are confirmed by numerical results.
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spelling doaj.art-61c4bf50afd6402da4bc645e4aabc2e72022-12-22T01:22:16ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing1687-61802017-09-012017111110.1186/s13634-017-0504-xAnalysis of the maximum likelihood channel estimator for OFDM systems in the presence of unknown interferenceAzzouz Dermoune0Eric Pierre Simon1Laboratoire Paul Painlevé, USTL-UMR-CNRS 8524. UFR de Mathématiques, Bât. M2IEMN lab, TELICE group, University of LilleAbstract This paper is a theoretical analysis of the maximum likelihood (ML) channel estimator for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems in the presence of unknown interference. The following theoretical results are presented. Firstly, the uniqueness of the ML solution for practical applications, i.e., when thermal noise is present, is analytically demonstrated when the number of transmitted OFDM symbols is strictly greater than one. The ML solution is then derived from the iterative conditional ML (CML) algorithm. Secondly, it is shown that the channel estimate can be described as an algebraic function whose inputs are the initial value and the means and variances of the received samples. Thirdly, it is theoretically demonstrated that the channel estimator is not biased. The second and the third results are obtained by employing oblique projection theory. Furthermore, these results are confirmed by numerical results.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13634-017-0504-x
spellingShingle Azzouz Dermoune
Eric Pierre Simon
Analysis of the maximum likelihood channel estimator for OFDM systems in the presence of unknown interference
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
title Analysis of the maximum likelihood channel estimator for OFDM systems in the presence of unknown interference
title_full Analysis of the maximum likelihood channel estimator for OFDM systems in the presence of unknown interference
title_fullStr Analysis of the maximum likelihood channel estimator for OFDM systems in the presence of unknown interference
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the maximum likelihood channel estimator for OFDM systems in the presence of unknown interference
title_short Analysis of the maximum likelihood channel estimator for OFDM systems in the presence of unknown interference
title_sort analysis of the maximum likelihood channel estimator for ofdm systems in the presence of unknown interference
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13634-017-0504-x
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