Combining ability analysis for yield and yield components in bold grained rice (Oryza sativa L.) of Assam

Combining ability analysis for grain yield and its components was carried out in eight parental diallel crosses of bold grained rice excluding reciprocals. The general combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) effects were significant for all the characters indicating the importan...

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Main Authors: B.K. Dutta, S.B. Paul, R Chakraborty, Supriyo Chakraborty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional de Colombia 2009-01-01
Series:Acta Agronómica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122009000100002
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author B.K. Dutta
S.B. Paul
R Chakraborty
Supriyo Chakraborty
author_facet B.K. Dutta
S.B. Paul
R Chakraborty
Supriyo Chakraborty
author_sort B.K. Dutta
collection DOAJ
description Combining ability analysis for grain yield and its components was carried out in eight parental diallel crosses of bold grained rice excluding reciprocals. The general combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) effects were significant for all the characters indicating the importance of both additive and non-additive gene effects in their inheritance. The parents Ranjit followed by Matonga and Monohar Sali contributed significantly to high GCA effect towards high grain yield per hill. The superior specific cross combinations for high grain yield per hill were Matonga/Bar Madhava, originated from high x low GCA combination followed by Dhola Mula/ Ranjit (low x high gca), Chandmoni/Hathi Sali (low x high GCA), Dhola Mula/Mala (low x low gca), Matonga/Mala (high x low GCA), Bar Madhava/Hathi Sali (low x high GCA) and Matonga/Hathi Sali (high x high GCA). Further, these crosses exhibited high SCA effects for some other characters as well.
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spelling doaj.art-61c6c12cea2548adb10540656774ba2d2022-12-21T18:52:56ZengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaActa Agronómica0120-28122009-01-01581913Combining ability analysis for yield and yield components in bold grained rice (Oryza sativa L.) of AssamB.K. DuttaS.B. PaulR ChakrabortySupriyo ChakrabortyCombining ability analysis for grain yield and its components was carried out in eight parental diallel crosses of bold grained rice excluding reciprocals. The general combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) effects were significant for all the characters indicating the importance of both additive and non-additive gene effects in their inheritance. The parents Ranjit followed by Matonga and Monohar Sali contributed significantly to high GCA effect towards high grain yield per hill. The superior specific cross combinations for high grain yield per hill were Matonga/Bar Madhava, originated from high x low GCA combination followed by Dhola Mula/ Ranjit (low x high gca), Chandmoni/Hathi Sali (low x high GCA), Dhola Mula/Mala (low x low gca), Matonga/Mala (high x low GCA), Bar Madhava/Hathi Sali (low x high GCA) and Matonga/Hathi Sali (high x high GCA). Further, these crosses exhibited high SCA effects for some other characters as well.http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122009000100002General combining abilitybold grained riceyield componentyield
spellingShingle B.K. Dutta
S.B. Paul
R Chakraborty
Supriyo Chakraborty
Combining ability analysis for yield and yield components in bold grained rice (Oryza sativa L.) of Assam
Acta Agronómica
General combining ability
bold grained rice
yield component
yield
title Combining ability analysis for yield and yield components in bold grained rice (Oryza sativa L.) of Assam
title_full Combining ability analysis for yield and yield components in bold grained rice (Oryza sativa L.) of Assam
title_fullStr Combining ability analysis for yield and yield components in bold grained rice (Oryza sativa L.) of Assam
title_full_unstemmed Combining ability analysis for yield and yield components in bold grained rice (Oryza sativa L.) of Assam
title_short Combining ability analysis for yield and yield components in bold grained rice (Oryza sativa L.) of Assam
title_sort combining ability analysis for yield and yield components in bold grained rice oryza sativa l of assam
topic General combining ability
bold grained rice
yield component
yield
url http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-28122009000100002
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