On Unconditionally Stable New Modified Fractional Group Iterative Scheme for the Solution of 2D Time-Fractional Telegraph Model

In this study, a new modified group iterative scheme for solving the two-dimensional (2D) fractional hyperbolic telegraph differential equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions is obtained from the <i>2h</i>-spaced standard and rotated Crank–Nicolson FD approximations. The findings of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ajmal Ali, Thabet Abdeljawad, Azhar Iqbal, Tayyaba Akram, Muhammad Abbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/11/2078
_version_ 1797508367823929344
author Ajmal Ali
Thabet Abdeljawad
Azhar Iqbal
Tayyaba Akram
Muhammad Abbas
author_facet Ajmal Ali
Thabet Abdeljawad
Azhar Iqbal
Tayyaba Akram
Muhammad Abbas
author_sort Ajmal Ali
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a new modified group iterative scheme for solving the two-dimensional (2D) fractional hyperbolic telegraph differential equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions is obtained from the <i>2h</i>-spaced standard and rotated Crank–Nicolson FD approximations. The findings of new four-point modified explicit group relaxation method demonstrates the rapid rate of convergence of proposed method as compared to the existing schemes. Numerical tests are performed to test the capability of the group iterative scheme in comparison with the point iterative scheme counterparts. The stability of the derived modified group method is proven by the matrix norm algorithm. The obtained results are tabulated and concluded that exact solutions are exactly symmetric with approximate solutions.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T05:01:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-61c811ef1861483f868ea380fbb344b9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-8994
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T05:01:08Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Symmetry
spelling doaj.art-61c811ef1861483f868ea380fbb344b92023-11-23T01:44:33ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942021-11-011311207810.3390/sym13112078On Unconditionally Stable New Modified Fractional Group Iterative Scheme for the Solution of 2D Time-Fractional Telegraph ModelAjmal Ali0Thabet Abdeljawad1Azhar Iqbal2Tayyaba Akram3Muhammad Abbas4Department of Mathematics, Virtual University of Pakistan, Lahore 54000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics and General Sciences, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh 11586, Saudi ArabiaMathematics and Natural Sciences, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University, Al Khobar 31952, Saudi ArabiaSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Gelugor 11800, MalaysiaDepartment of Mathematics, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, PakistanIn this study, a new modified group iterative scheme for solving the two-dimensional (2D) fractional hyperbolic telegraph differential equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions is obtained from the <i>2h</i>-spaced standard and rotated Crank–Nicolson FD approximations. The findings of new four-point modified explicit group relaxation method demonstrates the rapid rate of convergence of proposed method as compared to the existing schemes. Numerical tests are performed to test the capability of the group iterative scheme in comparison with the point iterative scheme counterparts. The stability of the derived modified group method is proven by the matrix norm algorithm. The obtained results are tabulated and concluded that exact solutions are exactly symmetric with approximate solutions.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/11/2078Caputo’s fractional derivativestandard and rotated schemesfractional telegraph equationmodified group iterative methodmatrix norm
spellingShingle Ajmal Ali
Thabet Abdeljawad
Azhar Iqbal
Tayyaba Akram
Muhammad Abbas
On Unconditionally Stable New Modified Fractional Group Iterative Scheme for the Solution of 2D Time-Fractional Telegraph Model
Symmetry
Caputo’s fractional derivative
standard and rotated schemes
fractional telegraph equation
modified group iterative method
matrix norm
title On Unconditionally Stable New Modified Fractional Group Iterative Scheme for the Solution of 2D Time-Fractional Telegraph Model
title_full On Unconditionally Stable New Modified Fractional Group Iterative Scheme for the Solution of 2D Time-Fractional Telegraph Model
title_fullStr On Unconditionally Stable New Modified Fractional Group Iterative Scheme for the Solution of 2D Time-Fractional Telegraph Model
title_full_unstemmed On Unconditionally Stable New Modified Fractional Group Iterative Scheme for the Solution of 2D Time-Fractional Telegraph Model
title_short On Unconditionally Stable New Modified Fractional Group Iterative Scheme for the Solution of 2D Time-Fractional Telegraph Model
title_sort on unconditionally stable new modified fractional group iterative scheme for the solution of 2d time fractional telegraph model
topic Caputo’s fractional derivative
standard and rotated schemes
fractional telegraph equation
modified group iterative method
matrix norm
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/13/11/2078
work_keys_str_mv AT ajmalali onunconditionallystablenewmodifiedfractionalgroupiterativeschemeforthesolutionof2dtimefractionaltelegraphmodel
AT thabetabdeljawad onunconditionallystablenewmodifiedfractionalgroupiterativeschemeforthesolutionof2dtimefractionaltelegraphmodel
AT azhariqbal onunconditionallystablenewmodifiedfractionalgroupiterativeschemeforthesolutionof2dtimefractionaltelegraphmodel
AT tayyabaakram onunconditionallystablenewmodifiedfractionalgroupiterativeschemeforthesolutionof2dtimefractionaltelegraphmodel
AT muhammadabbas onunconditionallystablenewmodifiedfractionalgroupiterativeschemeforthesolutionof2dtimefractionaltelegraphmodel