Effect of Adhesive Pretreatments on Marginal Sealing of Aged Nano-ionomer Restorations

Background and aims. Nano-ionomer (NI) interacts with tooth structures superficially, and there is a concern about the enamel bonding ability of mild self-etch Ketac primer. This study compared the effect of different adhesive procedures (self-etching and etch-and-rinse approach) on long-term margin...

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Main Authors: Fereshteh Shafiei, Sahar Akbarian, Mohammad Karim Etminan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2015-09-01
Series:Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/1553/464
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author Fereshteh Shafiei
Sahar Akbarian
Mohammad Karim Etminan
author_facet Fereshteh Shafiei
Sahar Akbarian
Mohammad Karim Etminan
author_sort Fereshteh Shafiei
collection DOAJ
description Background and aims. Nano-ionomer (NI) interacts with tooth structures superficially, and there is a concern about the enamel bonding ability of mild self-etch Ketac primer. This study compared the effect of different adhesive procedures (self-etching and etch-and-rinse approach) on long-term marginal microleakage of nano-filled resin-modified glass-ionomer (NI) cervical restorations. Materials and methods. Class V cavities were prepared on 72 maxillary premolars. The teeth were divided into six groups: G1: No treatment (NC); G2: Ketac primer (K primer); G3: Etchant + Ketac primer (E+K primer); G4: Self-etch adhesive (Bond Force); G5: Etchant + Bond Force (E+Bond Force); G6: Etchant + Adper Single Bond (Etch and rinse adhesive). All the cavities were restored with Ketac N100. The samples were stored in water for 6 months and thermocycled for 2000 cycles. Marginal sealing was assessed using dye penetration technique. Data were analyzed with non-parametric tests (α=0.05). Results. All the adhesive pretreatments resulted in a lower marginal leakage than that of NC (P≤0.01), except for E+Bond Force at the dentin margin. There was no significant difference between K primer and Bond Force. Microleakage differed significantly between K primer pretreatment and E+K primer (P=0.003), E+Bond Force (P=0.002) and etch-and-rinse adhesive (P=0.001) at the enamel margin, but it did not differ at the dentin margin. E+ Bond Force group showed insignificantly lower leakage at the enamel margin and significantly higher leakage at the dentin margin (P=0.02). Conclusion. Etch-and-rinse adhesive and selective enamel etching along with self-etch adhesive/Ketac primer might improve marginal sealing of aged nano-ionomer restoration.
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spelling doaj.art-61c8fb6241554a9ca0073b0c667286032022-12-21T19:46:09ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects2008-210X2008-21182015-09-019314415010.15171/joddd.2015.028Effect of Adhesive Pretreatments on Marginal Sealing of Aged Nano-ionomer RestorationsFereshteh Shafiei0Sahar Akbarian1Mohammad Karim Etminan2Professor, Prevention of Oral and Dental Disease Research Center, Department of Operative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranUndergruduate Student, Faculty of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranBackground and aims. Nano-ionomer (NI) interacts with tooth structures superficially, and there is a concern about the enamel bonding ability of mild self-etch Ketac primer. This study compared the effect of different adhesive procedures (self-etching and etch-and-rinse approach) on long-term marginal microleakage of nano-filled resin-modified glass-ionomer (NI) cervical restorations. Materials and methods. Class V cavities were prepared on 72 maxillary premolars. The teeth were divided into six groups: G1: No treatment (NC); G2: Ketac primer (K primer); G3: Etchant + Ketac primer (E+K primer); G4: Self-etch adhesive (Bond Force); G5: Etchant + Bond Force (E+Bond Force); G6: Etchant + Adper Single Bond (Etch and rinse adhesive). All the cavities were restored with Ketac N100. The samples were stored in water for 6 months and thermocycled for 2000 cycles. Marginal sealing was assessed using dye penetration technique. Data were analyzed with non-parametric tests (α=0.05). Results. All the adhesive pretreatments resulted in a lower marginal leakage than that of NC (P≤0.01), except for E+Bond Force at the dentin margin. There was no significant difference between K primer and Bond Force. Microleakage differed significantly between K primer pretreatment and E+K primer (P=0.003), E+Bond Force (P=0.002) and etch-and-rinse adhesive (P=0.001) at the enamel margin, but it did not differ at the dentin margin. E+ Bond Force group showed insignificantly lower leakage at the enamel margin and significantly higher leakage at the dentin margin (P=0.02). Conclusion. Etch-and-rinse adhesive and selective enamel etching along with self-etch adhesive/Ketac primer might improve marginal sealing of aged nano-ionomer restoration.http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/1553/464Acid etchingself-etch adhesiveetch-and-rinse adhesivemicroleakagenano-ionomer
spellingShingle Fereshteh Shafiei
Sahar Akbarian
Mohammad Karim Etminan
Effect of Adhesive Pretreatments on Marginal Sealing of Aged Nano-ionomer Restorations
Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Acid etching
self-etch adhesive
etch-and-rinse adhesive
microleakage
nano-ionomer
title Effect of Adhesive Pretreatments on Marginal Sealing of Aged Nano-ionomer Restorations
title_full Effect of Adhesive Pretreatments on Marginal Sealing of Aged Nano-ionomer Restorations
title_fullStr Effect of Adhesive Pretreatments on Marginal Sealing of Aged Nano-ionomer Restorations
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Adhesive Pretreatments on Marginal Sealing of Aged Nano-ionomer Restorations
title_short Effect of Adhesive Pretreatments on Marginal Sealing of Aged Nano-ionomer Restorations
title_sort effect of adhesive pretreatments on marginal sealing of aged nano ionomer restorations
topic Acid etching
self-etch adhesive
etch-and-rinse adhesive
microleakage
nano-ionomer
url http://dentistry.tbzmed.ac.ir/joddd/index.php/joddd/article/view/1553/464
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