Multisensory stimulation and its effect on breast milk volume production in mothers of premature infants

IntroductionIn a significant number of NICUs, mothers are unable to provide enough maternal milk to feed their premature babies, so healthcare workers rely on human milk banks. Unfortunately, this service is not available in many countries, such as Peru, where premature infants receive formula. The...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carla Madeleine Cuya, Carlos Barriga, Maria del Carmen Graf, Mirta Cardeña, María del Pilar Borja, Richard Condori, Moises Azocar, Carlos Cuya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2024.1331310/full
_version_ 1797263055247114240
author Carla Madeleine Cuya
Carlos Barriga
Maria del Carmen Graf
Mirta Cardeña
María del Pilar Borja
Richard Condori
Moises Azocar
Carlos Cuya
author_facet Carla Madeleine Cuya
Carlos Barriga
Maria del Carmen Graf
Mirta Cardeña
María del Pilar Borja
Richard Condori
Moises Azocar
Carlos Cuya
author_sort Carla Madeleine Cuya
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionIn a significant number of NICUs, mothers are unable to provide enough maternal milk to feed their premature babies, so healthcare workers rely on human milk banks. Unfortunately, this service is not available in many countries, such as Peru, where premature infants receive formula. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of multisensory stimulation on mother's own milk production.MethodsParticipants in this study were postpartum mothers of preterm infants 27–37 weeks gestational age. The participants were assigned to three groups: (1) audiovisual stimulation (SAV) (n = 17), (2) audiovisual and olfactory stimulation (SAVO) (n = 17), and (3) control (n = 16). A questionnaire was used to collect demographic and obstetric data, including a record of mother's own milk volume.ResultsThere was no significant difference between the SAV, SAVO and control groups regarding age, marital status, education level, occupation, number of children, mode of delivery, Apgar and birth weight. On the other hand, a significant difference was observed between the SAV and SAVO groups regarding the amount of milk produced, with higher production between the fourth and seventh day (Tukey p < 0.05). Similarly, milk volume was significantly greater in the SAVO group compared to the SAV and control groups (OR = 1.032, 95% CI = 1.0036–1.062, p < 0.027).ConclusionMultisensory stimulation in postpartum mothers of preterm infants caused an increase in the volume of mother's own milk production. However, more research is needed to explain the findings presented in this study.
first_indexed 2024-04-25T00:06:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-61cfdaf5fad8422d8d14b8b81ea094bd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-2360
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-25T00:06:55Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Pediatrics
spelling doaj.art-61cfdaf5fad8422d8d14b8b81ea094bd2024-03-14T04:54:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602024-03-011210.3389/fped.2024.13313101331310Multisensory stimulation and its effect on breast milk volume production in mothers of premature infantsCarla Madeleine Cuya0Carlos Barriga1Maria del Carmen Graf2Mirta Cardeña3María del Pilar Borja4Richard Condori5Moises Azocar6Carlos Cuya7Nursing Faculty, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, PeruSocial Sciences and Technologies and Humanities Faculty, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, PeruNursing, University of Wisconsin Oshkosh, Oshkosh, WI, United StatesNursing Faculty, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, PeruNursing Faculty, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, PeruMedicine Faculty, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, PeruManuel de Torres Muñoz Hospital (EsSalud), Arequipa, PeruMedicine Faculty, Universidad Católica de Santa María, Arequipa, PeruIntroductionIn a significant number of NICUs, mothers are unable to provide enough maternal milk to feed their premature babies, so healthcare workers rely on human milk banks. Unfortunately, this service is not available in many countries, such as Peru, where premature infants receive formula. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of multisensory stimulation on mother's own milk production.MethodsParticipants in this study were postpartum mothers of preterm infants 27–37 weeks gestational age. The participants were assigned to three groups: (1) audiovisual stimulation (SAV) (n = 17), (2) audiovisual and olfactory stimulation (SAVO) (n = 17), and (3) control (n = 16). A questionnaire was used to collect demographic and obstetric data, including a record of mother's own milk volume.ResultsThere was no significant difference between the SAV, SAVO and control groups regarding age, marital status, education level, occupation, number of children, mode of delivery, Apgar and birth weight. On the other hand, a significant difference was observed between the SAV and SAVO groups regarding the amount of milk produced, with higher production between the fourth and seventh day (Tukey p < 0.05). Similarly, milk volume was significantly greater in the SAVO group compared to the SAV and control groups (OR = 1.032, 95% CI = 1.0036–1.062, p < 0.027).ConclusionMultisensory stimulation in postpartum mothers of preterm infants caused an increase in the volume of mother's own milk production. However, more research is needed to explain the findings presented in this study.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2024.1331310/fullbreastfeedingpremature birthemotionssensory systemlimbic systems
spellingShingle Carla Madeleine Cuya
Carlos Barriga
Maria del Carmen Graf
Mirta Cardeña
María del Pilar Borja
Richard Condori
Moises Azocar
Carlos Cuya
Multisensory stimulation and its effect on breast milk volume production in mothers of premature infants
Frontiers in Pediatrics
breastfeeding
premature birth
emotions
sensory system
limbic systems
title Multisensory stimulation and its effect on breast milk volume production in mothers of premature infants
title_full Multisensory stimulation and its effect on breast milk volume production in mothers of premature infants
title_fullStr Multisensory stimulation and its effect on breast milk volume production in mothers of premature infants
title_full_unstemmed Multisensory stimulation and its effect on breast milk volume production in mothers of premature infants
title_short Multisensory stimulation and its effect on breast milk volume production in mothers of premature infants
title_sort multisensory stimulation and its effect on breast milk volume production in mothers of premature infants
topic breastfeeding
premature birth
emotions
sensory system
limbic systems
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2024.1331310/full
work_keys_str_mv AT carlamadeleinecuya multisensorystimulationanditseffectonbreastmilkvolumeproductioninmothersofprematureinfants
AT carlosbarriga multisensorystimulationanditseffectonbreastmilkvolumeproductioninmothersofprematureinfants
AT mariadelcarmengraf multisensorystimulationanditseffectonbreastmilkvolumeproductioninmothersofprematureinfants
AT mirtacardena multisensorystimulationanditseffectonbreastmilkvolumeproductioninmothersofprematureinfants
AT mariadelpilarborja multisensorystimulationanditseffectonbreastmilkvolumeproductioninmothersofprematureinfants
AT richardcondori multisensorystimulationanditseffectonbreastmilkvolumeproductioninmothersofprematureinfants
AT moisesazocar multisensorystimulationanditseffectonbreastmilkvolumeproductioninmothersofprematureinfants
AT carloscuya multisensorystimulationanditseffectonbreastmilkvolumeproductioninmothersofprematureinfants