Human Skin Microbiome: Impact of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Skin Microbiota
The skin is the largest organ of the human body and it protects the body from the external environment. It has become the topic of interest of researchers from various scientific fields. Microorganisms ensure the proper functioning of the skin. Of great importance, are the mutual relations between s...
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MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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Series: | Microorganisms |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/3/543 |
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author | Krzysztof Skowron Justyna Bauza-Kaszewska Zuzanna Kraszewska Natalia Wiktorczyk-Kapischke Katarzyna Grudlewska-Buda Joanna Kwiecińska-Piróg Ewa Wałecka-Zacharska Laura Radtke Eugenia Gospodarek-Komkowska |
author_facet | Krzysztof Skowron Justyna Bauza-Kaszewska Zuzanna Kraszewska Natalia Wiktorczyk-Kapischke Katarzyna Grudlewska-Buda Joanna Kwiecińska-Piróg Ewa Wałecka-Zacharska Laura Radtke Eugenia Gospodarek-Komkowska |
author_sort | Krzysztof Skowron |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The skin is the largest organ of the human body and it protects the body from the external environment. It has become the topic of interest of researchers from various scientific fields. Microorganisms ensure the proper functioning of the skin. Of great importance, are the mutual relations between such microorganisms and their responses to environmental impacts, as dysbiosis may contribute to serious skin diseases. Molecular methods, used for microorganism identification, allow us to gain a better understanding of the skin microbiome. The presented article contains the latest reports on the skin microbiota in health and disease. The review discusses the relationship between a properly functioning microbiome and the body’s immune system, as well as the impact of internal and external factors on the human skin microbiome. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:14:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-61d6587da0504942887dc7032a5399ff |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-2607 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:14:56Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Microorganisms |
spelling | doaj.art-61d6587da0504942887dc7032a5399ff2023-12-03T12:45:58ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072021-03-019354310.3390/microorganisms9030543Human Skin Microbiome: Impact of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Skin MicrobiotaKrzysztof Skowron0Justyna Bauza-Kaszewska1Zuzanna Kraszewska2Natalia Wiktorczyk-Kapischke3Katarzyna Grudlewska-Buda4Joanna Kwiecińska-Piróg5Ewa Wałecka-Zacharska6Laura Radtke7Eugenia Gospodarek-Komkowska8Department of Microbiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, L. Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Microbiology and Food Technology, UTP University of Science and Technology, 85-029 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Microbiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, L. Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Microbiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, L. Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Microbiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, L. Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Microbiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, L. Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Food Hygiene and Consumer Health, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 31 C.K. Norwida St., 50-375 Wrocław, PolandFaculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Architecture, UTP University of Science and Technology in Bydgoszcz, Al. prof. S. Kaliskiego 7, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, PolandDepartment of Microbiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, L. Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, PolandThe skin is the largest organ of the human body and it protects the body from the external environment. It has become the topic of interest of researchers from various scientific fields. Microorganisms ensure the proper functioning of the skin. Of great importance, are the mutual relations between such microorganisms and their responses to environmental impacts, as dysbiosis may contribute to serious skin diseases. Molecular methods, used for microorganism identification, allow us to gain a better understanding of the skin microbiome. The presented article contains the latest reports on the skin microbiota in health and disease. The review discusses the relationship between a properly functioning microbiome and the body’s immune system, as well as the impact of internal and external factors on the human skin microbiome.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/3/543skinmicrobiomeinternal factorsexternal factorsdisinfection |
spellingShingle | Krzysztof Skowron Justyna Bauza-Kaszewska Zuzanna Kraszewska Natalia Wiktorczyk-Kapischke Katarzyna Grudlewska-Buda Joanna Kwiecińska-Piróg Ewa Wałecka-Zacharska Laura Radtke Eugenia Gospodarek-Komkowska Human Skin Microbiome: Impact of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Skin Microbiota Microorganisms skin microbiome internal factors external factors disinfection |
title | Human Skin Microbiome: Impact of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Skin Microbiota |
title_full | Human Skin Microbiome: Impact of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Skin Microbiota |
title_fullStr | Human Skin Microbiome: Impact of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Skin Microbiota |
title_full_unstemmed | Human Skin Microbiome: Impact of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Skin Microbiota |
title_short | Human Skin Microbiome: Impact of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Skin Microbiota |
title_sort | human skin microbiome impact of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on skin microbiota |
topic | skin microbiome internal factors external factors disinfection |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/3/543 |
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