English for Specific Purposes: Tailoring English language instruction for history majors

While English for Specific Purposes (ESP) has demonstrated efficacy in multiple professional and academic fields, its application in humanities, particularly history, remains underexplored. This study addresses this gap by examining the effectiveness of a tailored ESP approach in enhancing English l...

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Main Author: Asya S. Akopova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2023-09-01
Series:Training, Language and Culture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rudn.tlcjournal.org/archive/7(3)/7(3)-03.pdf
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author Asya S. Akopova
author_facet Asya S. Akopova
author_sort Asya S. Akopova
collection DOAJ
description While English for Specific Purposes (ESP) has demonstrated efficacy in multiple professional and academic fields, its application in humanities, particularly history, remains underexplored. This study addresses this gap by examining the effectiveness of a tailored ESP approach in enhancing English language proficiency among history students. The overriding aim of this research is to evaluate the potential benefits of integrating an ESP approach within history education, focusing on the specific linguistic needs and characteristics inherent in historical discourse, archaic language, and academic writing. The study poses a research question of whether a tailored ESP approach, designed around the linguistic demands of historical discourse, archaic language, and academic writing skills, can result in a significant improvement in these skills among history students. This quasi-experimental study involved two groups: a control group receiving a traditional English language course and an experimental group receiving an ESP-oriented course focusing on historical discourse, archaic language, and academic writing. Participants were subjected to pre- and post-intervention tests to measure the efficacy of the ESP approach. The experimental group demonstrated statistically significant improvements in all three areas compared to the control group. The observed benefits were not only statistically significant but also educationally meaningful. The findings point to the efficacy of the ESP approach in history education, suggesting a potential avenue for innovation in English language instruction. They also expose the need to align language instruction with the specific linguistic characteristics of the learners’ field of study, offering supporting observations for further advancements in ESP pedagogy. Future research should explore the long-term effects of the ESP-oriented approach on history students’ language proficiency and academic performance, ideally through a longitudinal study. Investigating the adaptability of tailored ESP programmes in other humanities disciplines beyond history could also yield data regarding their efficiency in diverse academic contexts.
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spelling doaj.art-61d93da01586424f9de361dc9f5e49a02023-09-26T20:31:28ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Training, Language and Culture2520-20732521-442X2023-09-0173314010.22363/2521-442X-2023-7-3-31-40English for Specific Purposes: Tailoring English language instruction for history majorsAsya S. Akopova0Southern Federal UniversityWhile English for Specific Purposes (ESP) has demonstrated efficacy in multiple professional and academic fields, its application in humanities, particularly history, remains underexplored. This study addresses this gap by examining the effectiveness of a tailored ESP approach in enhancing English language proficiency among history students. The overriding aim of this research is to evaluate the potential benefits of integrating an ESP approach within history education, focusing on the specific linguistic needs and characteristics inherent in historical discourse, archaic language, and academic writing. The study poses a research question of whether a tailored ESP approach, designed around the linguistic demands of historical discourse, archaic language, and academic writing skills, can result in a significant improvement in these skills among history students. This quasi-experimental study involved two groups: a control group receiving a traditional English language course and an experimental group receiving an ESP-oriented course focusing on historical discourse, archaic language, and academic writing. Participants were subjected to pre- and post-intervention tests to measure the efficacy of the ESP approach. The experimental group demonstrated statistically significant improvements in all three areas compared to the control group. The observed benefits were not only statistically significant but also educationally meaningful. The findings point to the efficacy of the ESP approach in history education, suggesting a potential avenue for innovation in English language instruction. They also expose the need to align language instruction with the specific linguistic characteristics of the learners’ field of study, offering supporting observations for further advancements in ESP pedagogy. Future research should explore the long-term effects of the ESP-oriented approach on history students’ language proficiency and academic performance, ideally through a longitudinal study. Investigating the adaptability of tailored ESP programmes in other humanities disciplines beyond history could also yield data regarding their efficiency in diverse academic contexts.https://rudn.tlcjournal.org/archive/7(3)/7(3)-03.pdfenglish for specific purposeshistory educationhistorical discoursearchaic languageacademic writinglanguage proficiency
spellingShingle Asya S. Akopova
English for Specific Purposes: Tailoring English language instruction for history majors
Training, Language and Culture
english for specific purposes
history education
historical discourse
archaic language
academic writing
language proficiency
title English for Specific Purposes: Tailoring English language instruction for history majors
title_full English for Specific Purposes: Tailoring English language instruction for history majors
title_fullStr English for Specific Purposes: Tailoring English language instruction for history majors
title_full_unstemmed English for Specific Purposes: Tailoring English language instruction for history majors
title_short English for Specific Purposes: Tailoring English language instruction for history majors
title_sort english for specific purposes tailoring english language instruction for history majors
topic english for specific purposes
history education
historical discourse
archaic language
academic writing
language proficiency
url https://rudn.tlcjournal.org/archive/7(3)/7(3)-03.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT asyasakopova englishforspecificpurposestailoringenglishlanguageinstructionforhistorymajors