Universal simplified spectral models and closed form solutions to the wind-induced responses for high-rise structures

High-rise structures are characterized as wind-sensitive vertical structures, estimating the wind-induced vibration response is a key to the structural design procedure. This study presented universal wind load spectral models for high-rise structures, including tri-para and κ model for along-wind l...

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Main Authors: Ning Su, Shitao Peng, Ningning Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-06-01
Series:Results in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123021000311
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author Ning Su
Shitao Peng
Ningning Hong
author_facet Ning Su
Shitao Peng
Ningning Hong
author_sort Ning Su
collection DOAJ
description High-rise structures are characterized as wind-sensitive vertical structures, estimating the wind-induced vibration response is a key to the structural design procedure. This study presented universal wind load spectral models for high-rise structures, including tri-para and κ model for along-wind load characterized by power dissipating with frequency and analog filter model for cross-wind load dominant by power concentration induced by vortex excitation. The spectral models appear to provide good agreement with wind tunnel data of buildings with various configurations. With analog filter approach, the along-wind spectra can be approximated by a linear filter polynomial and the cross-wind spectra is expressed by a quadratic filter polynomial. Thus forming a simple differential equation for the along- and cross-wind excitation based on a pseudo idea white noise. The closed form solutions to the wind-induced responses are derived based on analog filter approach. The Lyapunov equations are also provided in the state-space for high-rise structures with and without extra damping devices. The presented closed form solutions can provide a powerful tool in codification and vibration control optimization.
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spelling doaj.art-61dc2636f42f4886a0d9745724289e772022-12-21T22:51:04ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302021-06-0110100230Universal simplified spectral models and closed form solutions to the wind-induced responses for high-rise structuresNing Su0Shitao Peng1Ningning Hong2Corresponding author.; Key Laboratory of Environmental Protection in Water Transport Engineering Ministry of Transport, Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, Tianjin, 300456, ChinaKey Laboratory of Environmental Protection in Water Transport Engineering Ministry of Transport, Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, Tianjin, 300456, ChinaKey Laboratory of Environmental Protection in Water Transport Engineering Ministry of Transport, Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, Tianjin, 300456, ChinaHigh-rise structures are characterized as wind-sensitive vertical structures, estimating the wind-induced vibration response is a key to the structural design procedure. This study presented universal wind load spectral models for high-rise structures, including tri-para and κ model for along-wind load characterized by power dissipating with frequency and analog filter model for cross-wind load dominant by power concentration induced by vortex excitation. The spectral models appear to provide good agreement with wind tunnel data of buildings with various configurations. With analog filter approach, the along-wind spectra can be approximated by a linear filter polynomial and the cross-wind spectra is expressed by a quadratic filter polynomial. Thus forming a simple differential equation for the along- and cross-wind excitation based on a pseudo idea white noise. The closed form solutions to the wind-induced responses are derived based on analog filter approach. The Lyapunov equations are also provided in the state-space for high-rise structures with and without extra damping devices. The presented closed form solutions can provide a powerful tool in codification and vibration control optimization.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123021000311Wind-induced responseHigh-rise buildingClosed form solutionAnalog filterTuned mass damper
spellingShingle Ning Su
Shitao Peng
Ningning Hong
Universal simplified spectral models and closed form solutions to the wind-induced responses for high-rise structures
Results in Engineering
Wind-induced response
High-rise building
Closed form solution
Analog filter
Tuned mass damper
title Universal simplified spectral models and closed form solutions to the wind-induced responses for high-rise structures
title_full Universal simplified spectral models and closed form solutions to the wind-induced responses for high-rise structures
title_fullStr Universal simplified spectral models and closed form solutions to the wind-induced responses for high-rise structures
title_full_unstemmed Universal simplified spectral models and closed form solutions to the wind-induced responses for high-rise structures
title_short Universal simplified spectral models and closed form solutions to the wind-induced responses for high-rise structures
title_sort universal simplified spectral models and closed form solutions to the wind induced responses for high rise structures
topic Wind-induced response
High-rise building
Closed form solution
Analog filter
Tuned mass damper
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123021000311
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AT shitaopeng universalsimplifiedspectralmodelsandclosedformsolutionstothewindinducedresponsesforhighrisestructures
AT ningninghong universalsimplifiedspectralmodelsandclosedformsolutionstothewindinducedresponsesforhighrisestructures