Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease manifesting as intractable fever managed by bromocriptine: a case report

Background Demyelinating events expressed as abnormal thermoregulatory responses are rare, but intractable fever in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is very rarely reported. Case Report A 56-year-old woman presented with quadriparesis with acroparesthesia. Duri...

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Main Authors: Jin San Lee, Sukyoon Lee, Seong-il Oh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Neurocritical Care Society 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Neurocritical Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-jnc.org/upload/pdf/jnc-230020.pdf
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author Jin San Lee
Sukyoon Lee
Seong-il Oh
author_facet Jin San Lee
Sukyoon Lee
Seong-il Oh
author_sort Jin San Lee
collection DOAJ
description Background Demyelinating events expressed as abnormal thermoregulatory responses are rare, but intractable fever in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is very rarely reported. Case Report A 56-year-old woman presented with quadriparesis with acroparesthesia. During the admission, fever developed and persisted for 2 days despite the administration of high-dose antipyretics. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed hyperintense lesions involving the upper brainstem. A diagnosis of MOGAD was made according to the clinical characteristics and presence of seropositive MOG antibody. After administration of oral bromocriptine (2.5 mg/day), fever was slowly controlled for a few days. Conclusion The present case explained that persistent fever in MOGAD could manifest as an uncommon manifestation. The lesion in the upper brainstem within the brain MRI could be thought of as a lesion anterior to the periaqueductal gray and the lesion at that site could be the cause of the patient's persistent fever with unknown origin.
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spelling doaj.art-61e629830ca244428cbf1253e38826712023-06-30T01:45:00ZengThe Korean Neurocritical Care SocietyJournal of Neurocritical Care2005-03482508-13492023-06-01161434510.18700/jnc.230020391Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease manifesting as intractable fever managed by bromocriptine: a case reportJin San Lee0Sukyoon Lee1Seong-il Oh2 Department of Neurology, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, Korea Department of Neurology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea Department of Neurology, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Seoul, KoreaBackground Demyelinating events expressed as abnormal thermoregulatory responses are rare, but intractable fever in myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is very rarely reported. Case Report A 56-year-old woman presented with quadriparesis with acroparesthesia. During the admission, fever developed and persisted for 2 days despite the administration of high-dose antipyretics. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed hyperintense lesions involving the upper brainstem. A diagnosis of MOGAD was made according to the clinical characteristics and presence of seropositive MOG antibody. After administration of oral bromocriptine (2.5 mg/day), fever was slowly controlled for a few days. Conclusion The present case explained that persistent fever in MOGAD could manifest as an uncommon manifestation. The lesion in the upper brainstem within the brain MRI could be thought of as a lesion anterior to the periaqueductal gray and the lesion at that site could be the cause of the patient's persistent fever with unknown origin.http://e-jnc.org/upload/pdf/jnc-230020.pdfmyelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated diseasefeverencephalomyelitis
spellingShingle Jin San Lee
Sukyoon Lee
Seong-il Oh
Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease manifesting as intractable fever managed by bromocriptine: a case report
Journal of Neurocritical Care
myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease
fever
encephalomyelitis
title Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease manifesting as intractable fever managed by bromocriptine: a case report
title_full Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease manifesting as intractable fever managed by bromocriptine: a case report
title_fullStr Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease manifesting as intractable fever managed by bromocriptine: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease manifesting as intractable fever managed by bromocriptine: a case report
title_short Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease manifesting as intractable fever managed by bromocriptine: a case report
title_sort myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody associated disease manifesting as intractable fever managed by bromocriptine a case report
topic myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease
fever
encephalomyelitis
url http://e-jnc.org/upload/pdf/jnc-230020.pdf
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AT seongiloh myelinoligodendrocyteglycoproteinantibodyassociateddiseasemanifestingasintractablefevermanagedbybromocriptineacasereport