Diversification of Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum) as a Jam Product on Different Ratios of Carrageenan as a Thickening Agent

Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum) is a fruit with good nutritional content for health, despite this, its processing as a functional food product such as jam as a practical form of diversification products, is still lacking. On the other hand, carrageenan is a thickening agent that is often used in the fo...

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Main Authors: Abriana Andi, Halik Abdul, Syehoputri Aylee Christine Alamsyah, Patulak Ega Febriyanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/17/bioconf_ic-ftn2024_06009.pdf
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author Abriana Andi
Halik Abdul
Syehoputri Aylee Christine Alamsyah
Patulak Ega Febriyanti
author_facet Abriana Andi
Halik Abdul
Syehoputri Aylee Christine Alamsyah
Patulak Ega Febriyanti
author_sort Abriana Andi
collection DOAJ
description Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum) is a fruit with good nutritional content for health, despite this, its processing as a functional food product such as jam as a practical form of diversification products, is still lacking. On the other hand, carrageenan is a thickening agent that is often used in the food industry besides pectin. The aims of this study were to examine (1) the effect of Tamarillo and carrageenan ratios on the Tamarillo jam and (2) the chemical and sensory characteristics of the Tamarillo jam. Four ratios of the Tamarillo and carrageenan were tested e.g. 100%:0%; 97.5%:2.5%; 95%:5%; and 92.5%:7.5%. Method used was a Completely Randomized Design. Observed data were analyzed using analysis of variance and Least Significant Difference test. Results of the recent study show that the use of different ratios of the Tamarillo and carrageenan affected the chemical and sensory characteristics of Tamarillo jam such as total sugar content, pH, color, aroma, taste, and spread ability. The best ratio for Tamarillo jam was 97.5% Tamarillo: 2.5% carrageenan which resulted in sugar content of 19.81% and pH of 4.04%, sensory parameters for color of 4.19, aroma of 3.40, flavor of 3.52, and spread ability of 3.65.
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spelling doaj.art-61e7fb966dbe4ba492efc9f5ffbcdab62024-03-29T08:28:18ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-01980600910.1051/bioconf/20249806009bioconf_ic-ftn2024_06009Diversification of Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum) as a Jam Product on Different Ratios of Carrageenan as a Thickening AgentAbriana Andi0Halik Abdul1Syehoputri Aylee Christine Alamsyah2Patulak Ega Febriyanti3Department of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of BosowaDepartment of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of BosowaDepartment of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of BosowaDepartment of Agricultural Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of BosowaTamarillo (Solanum betaceum) is a fruit with good nutritional content for health, despite this, its processing as a functional food product such as jam as a practical form of diversification products, is still lacking. On the other hand, carrageenan is a thickening agent that is often used in the food industry besides pectin. The aims of this study were to examine (1) the effect of Tamarillo and carrageenan ratios on the Tamarillo jam and (2) the chemical and sensory characteristics of the Tamarillo jam. Four ratios of the Tamarillo and carrageenan were tested e.g. 100%:0%; 97.5%:2.5%; 95%:5%; and 92.5%:7.5%. Method used was a Completely Randomized Design. Observed data were analyzed using analysis of variance and Least Significant Difference test. Results of the recent study show that the use of different ratios of the Tamarillo and carrageenan affected the chemical and sensory characteristics of Tamarillo jam such as total sugar content, pH, color, aroma, taste, and spread ability. The best ratio for Tamarillo jam was 97.5% Tamarillo: 2.5% carrageenan which resulted in sugar content of 19.81% and pH of 4.04%, sensory parameters for color of 4.19, aroma of 3.40, flavor of 3.52, and spread ability of 3.65.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/17/bioconf_ic-ftn2024_06009.pdf
spellingShingle Abriana Andi
Halik Abdul
Syehoputri Aylee Christine Alamsyah
Patulak Ega Febriyanti
Diversification of Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum) as a Jam Product on Different Ratios of Carrageenan as a Thickening Agent
BIO Web of Conferences
title Diversification of Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum) as a Jam Product on Different Ratios of Carrageenan as a Thickening Agent
title_full Diversification of Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum) as a Jam Product on Different Ratios of Carrageenan as a Thickening Agent
title_fullStr Diversification of Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum) as a Jam Product on Different Ratios of Carrageenan as a Thickening Agent
title_full_unstemmed Diversification of Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum) as a Jam Product on Different Ratios of Carrageenan as a Thickening Agent
title_short Diversification of Tamarillo (Solanum betaceum) as a Jam Product on Different Ratios of Carrageenan as a Thickening Agent
title_sort diversification of tamarillo solanum betaceum as a jam product on different ratios of carrageenan as a thickening agent
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/17/bioconf_ic-ftn2024_06009.pdf
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